A firm in a competitive market has the following cost structure. Quantity Average Total Cost (Units) (Dollars) 0 1 2 3 4 V Refer to Table 14-8. If the firm's fixed cost of production is $3, and the market price is $10, how many units should the firm produce to maximize profit? 1 unit 3 units 2 units 4 units 10 8 7 8 10 1
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- Quantity of Output Total Cost 0 $12 1 $14 2 $18 3 $24 4 $32 5 $42 6 $54 7 $68 The table above shows the total cost function for a typical firm producing hats in a perfectly competitive market. The market price for hats is $9 per hat. (a) Calculate the average variable cost of the fifth unit. Show your work. (b) What is the firm’s profit-maximizing quantity of hats? Explain using marginal analysis. (c) Draw a correctly labeled graph showing the firm’s demand and marginal cost curves, and show the profit-maximizing quantity of hats determined in part (b). (d) If the rent of the building the firm occupies increases, what will happen to the firm’s profit-maximizing quantity of output in the short run? Explain.The table below shows the short-run cost data of a perfectly competitive firm that produces plastic camera cases. Assume that output can only be increased in batches of 100 units. Quantity 0 It must fall. 100 200 300 400 500 600 It must rise to offset the increased cost. Total Cost Variable Cost (dollars) (dollars) $1,000 $0 1,360 360 1,560 560 1,960 2,760 4,000 5,800 Suppose the fixed cost of production rises by $500 and the price per unit is still $8. What happens to the firm's profit-maximizing output level? The firm will shut down. O It will remain the same. 960 1,760 3,000 4,800For each price in the following table, calculate the firm's optimal quantity of units to produce, and determine the profit or loss if it produces at that quantity, using the data from the graph to identify its total variable cost. Assume that if the firm is indifferent between producing and shutting down, it will produce. (Hint: You can select the purple points [diamond symbols] on the graph to see precise information on average variable cost.) Price (Dollars per oven) 25.00 70.00 100.00 Quantity (Ovens) Total Revenue (Dollars) Fixed Cost (Dollars) 1,600,000 1,600,000 1,600,000 Variable Cost (Dollars) Profit (Dollars) If the firm shuts down, it must incur its fixed costs (FC) in the short run. In this case, the firm's fixed cost is $1,600,000 per day. In other words, if it shuts down, the firm would suffer losses of $1,600,000 per day until its fixed costs end (such as the expiration of a building lease). This firm's shutdown price-that is, the price below which it is optimal for the…
- Price and cost (dollars) 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 MC₁ 50 Quantity MC₂ 100 Demand 150 The demand for dishwashers facing the AllClean Co. is given in the figure above. The firm manufactures dishwashers in two plants. MC₁ and MC2 are the marginal cost curves for those two plants. How should the firm allocate total output between the two plants in order to maximize profit?A firm currently produces 500 units at a price of $40. If it earns $1,500 profit, what must the average cost be? Note: The formula for Profit = Quantity X (Price - Average Cost) Provide your answer below:TOTAL COST AND REVENUE (Dollars) -25 Suppose Lorenzo runs a small business that manufactures teddy bears. Assume that the market for teddy bears is a price-taker market, and the market price is $10 per teddy bear. The following graph shows Lorenzo's total cost curve. Use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot total revenue, and the green points (triangle symbol) to plot profit for the first seven teddy bears that Lorenzo produces, including zero teddy bears. 125 Total Cost 100 Total Revenue 75 -50 1 2 5 6 QUANTITY (Teddy bears) Profit Calculate Lorenzo's marginal revenue and marginal cost for the first seven teddy bears he produces, and plot them on the following graph. Use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot marginal revenue and the orange points (square symbol) to plot marginal cost. ? COSTS AND REVENUE (Dollars per teddy bear) 2 3 5 QUANTITY (Teddy bears) Marginal Revenue Marginal Cost Lorenzo's profit is maximized when he produces teddy bears. When he does this, the marginal…
- The table above shows the total cost function for a typical firm producing hats in a perfectly competitive market. The market price for hats is $9 per hat. (a) Calculate the average variable cost of the fifth unit. Show your work. (b) What is the firm’s profit-maximizing quantity of hats? Explain using marginal analysis. (c) If the rent of the building the firm occupies increases, what will happen to the firm’s profit-maximizing quantity of hats in the short run? Explain. (d) Draw a correctly labeled graph showing the firm’s demand and marginal cost curves, and show the profit-maximizing quantity of hats, labeled Q*.The table shows cost data for a firm that is selling in a perfectly competitive market. This firm's minimum average variable cost is $14 and has fixed costs equal to $100. Output 5 7 9 11 $30 Refer to the above cost table. If the price of the product is $26, the firm will produce loss. 7 units 9 units Select TWO answers from the choices below, one selection is the number of units produced and the second selection is the dollar amount of the loss earned by the firm. $28 $100 $0 $182 11 units ATC $34.00 30.00 30.55 33.09 O units MC $13 5 units 26 35 48 for aA profit - maximizing firm in a competitive market is currently producing 100 units of output. It has average revenue of $10, average total cost of $8, and fixed cost of $ 200. Complete the following table by indicating the firm's profit, marginal cost, and average variable cost. Profit Marginal Cost Average Variable Cost (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) The efficient scale of the firm must beless than 100 units.
- A profit-maximizing firm in a competitive market is currently producing 90 units of output. It has average revenue of $6, average total cost of $6, and fixed cost of $270. Complete the following table by indicating the firm's profit, marginal cost, and average variable cost. Profit Marginal Cost Average Variable Cost (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) The efficient scale of the firm must be 90 units.10 ATC ATC2 ATC3 ATC, 2 2 4 6 8 10 Quantity (thousands of copies per day) A copy shop is choosing between four different operational sizes (ie, plant size). The average total cost curve for each option is shown in the graph. If the market demand for copies is 12,000 copies per day, how many copy shops would you expect to see in this market? The answer depends on the price of a copy, which is unknown. O 1 (because the copy shop will become a monopoly with a large quantity demanded) O (because the copy shop can't produce 12,000 copies efficiently and will shutdown) 3 (with each shop supplying 4000 copies per day) 8, 6 Average cost (cents per copy)