2 A firm has 4 plants that produce widgets. Plants A, B, and C can each produce 100 widgets per day. Plant D can produce 50 widgets per day. Each day,the widgets produced in the plants must be shipped to satisfy the demand of 3 customers. Customer 1 requires 75 units per day, customer 2 requires 100units per day, and customer 3 requires 175 units per day. The shipping costs for each possible route are shown in the table below:Shipping CostsCustomerper unit PlantA12$ 25$ 35$ 30$ 35$20$ 15$ 40$ 20$ 25$20C$ 40$15The firm needs to satisfy all demand each day, but would like to minimize the total costs.The firm's problem falls within which classification?Multiple ChoiceResource-allocationCost-benefit-trade-offTransshipment problems

Shipping costs are described as the costs associated with the movement of a commodity or a cargo…

Answered: A firm has 4 plants that produce…

Practical Management Science

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337406659

Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Chapter2: Introduction To Spreadsheet Modeling

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 20P: Julie James is opening a lemonade stand. She believes the fixed cost per week of running the stand...

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Companies A, B, and C supply components to three plants (F, G, and H) via two crossdocking facilities (D and E). It costs $4 to ship from D regardless of final destination and $3 to ship to E regardless of supplier. Shipping to D from A, B, and C costs $3, $4, and $5, respectively, and shipping from E to F, G, and H costs $10, $9, and $8, respectively. Suppliers A, B, and C can provide 200, 300 and 500 units respectively and plants F, G, and H need 350, 450, and 200 units respectively. Crossdock facilities D and E can handle 600 and 700 units, respectively. Logistics Manager, Aretha Franklin, had previously used "Chain of Fools" as her supply chain consulting company, but now turns to you for some solid advice. Set up the solution in Excel and solve with Solver. What are total costs?
A fertilizer manufacturer has to fulfill supply contracts to its two main customers (650 tons to Customer A and 800 tons to Customer B). It can meet this demand by shipping existing inventory from any of its three warehouses. Warehouse 1 has 400 tons of inventory onhand, Warehouse 2 (W2) has 500 tons, and Warehouse 3 (W3) has 600 tons. The company would like to arrange the shipping for the lowest cost possible, where the per-ton transit costs are as follows: W 1 W 2 W 3 $7.50 $6.75 $6.25 $7.00 $6.50 $8.00 Customer A Customer B Write the objective function and the constraint in equations. Let V;= tons shipped to customer i from warehouse j, and so on. For example, VA1 = tons shipped to customer A from warehouse W1. This exercise contains only parts b, c, d, e, and f. b) The objective function for the LP model = Minimize Z = $7.50 + $6.25 + $6.50 (shipping cost to customer A) V + $6.75 + $7.00 + $8.00 (shipping cost to customer B) c) Subject to: Customer A's demand Customer B's demand…
A manufacturer has two shipments to make from Minneapolis to Chicago. Both shipments weigh 8500 pounds. The two shipments can be shipped separately to Chicago at a cost of $2.00 per mile for a total of 409 miles and will take one day for each shipment. The company has a warehouse in Milwaukee where they can consolidate the freight. It would take two LTL shipments at $2.00 per mile to get the freight to Milwaukee for 337 miles and then one full TL shipment from Milwaukee to Chicago at $1.50 per mile for 92 miles. The consolidation cost in Milwaukee is $200 and it takes two days for the trip through Milwaukee. What is the lowest cost to ship the freight and which approach would you select?
NTS is a Swiss intermodal operator located in Lausanne. When customers need to transport goods between origin and destination, NTS supplies them with one or more empty containers in which the goods can be loaded.Upon arrival at the destination, the goods are unloaded, and the empty containers must be transported to the pickup point for new customers. Therefore, NTS management needs to reallocate empty containers periodically (every week). The company's focus is on the transportation activity of empty containers, which is very expensive (almost 35% of the total operational costs). In May 2023, several empty containers, totaling 20 containers, need to be reallocated among terminals in Amsterdam, Berlin, Munich, Paris, Milan, Barcelona, and Madrid. The available or requested number of empty containers at various terminals is reported, along with the transportation costs (in euros per container) as seen in Figure 1. Determine how to solve the problem with the goal of minimizing…
NTS is a Swiss intermodal operator located in Lausanne. When customers need to transport goods between origin and destination, NTS supplies them with one or more empty containers in which the goods can be loaded. Upon arrival at the destination, the goods are unloaded, and the empty containers must be transported to the pickup point for new customers. Therefore, NTS management needs to reallocate empty containers periodically (every week). The company's focus is on the transportation activity of empty containers, which is very expensive (almost 35% of the total operational costs). In May 2023, several empty containers, totaling 20 containers, need to be reallocated among terminals in Amsterdam, Berlin, Munich, Paris, Milan, Barcelona, and Madrid. The available or requested number of empty containers at various terminals is reported, along with the transportation costs (in euros per container) as seen in Figure 1.Determine how to solve the problem with the goal of minimizing…
A manufacturer produces sport wheels at three plants located in towns A, B and C. The wheels are sent to three warehouses located at X, Y and Z. The plant in Town A has 400 units available each month, Town B has 600 units and Town C has 800 units. The requirements of warehouses at X, Y and Z are 200, 500 and 1,100 respectively. The transportation costs (in RM) for various routes are given in the table below. The company would like to determine the least-cost way to meet the demand at each of the warehouses. Factory Warehouse X Y A 2 2 В 1 6. 1 3 4 Formulate an initial feasible solution using the northwest corner rule. а. b. Use the stepping stone method to find the optimal solution that will minimize transportation cost of this problem.
The MidLands Trucking Company based in Louisvillehas eight trucks located throughout the Mideast that havedelivered their loads and are available for shipments. Through their Internet logistics site MidLands has re-ceived shipping requests from 12 customers. The follow-ing table shows the mileage for a truck to travel to a customer location, pick up the load, and deliver it. Determine the optimal assignment of trucks to customersthat will minimize the total mileage. Customers Truck A B C D E F G H I J K L1 500 730 620 410 550 600 390 480 670 710 440 5902 900 570 820 770 910 660 650 780 840 950 590 6703 630 660 750 540 680 750 810 560 710 1200 490 6504 870 1200 810 670 710 820 1200 630 700 900 540 6205 950 910 740 810 630 590 930 650 840 930 460 5606 1100 860 800 590 570 550 780 610 1300 840 550 7907 610 710 910 550 810 730 910 720 850 760 580 6308 560 690 660 640 720 670 830 690 880 1000 710 680
Cargo Loading. You are in charge of loading cargo ships for International Cargo Company (ICC) at a major East Coast port. You have been asked to prepare a loading plan for an ICC freighter bound for Africa. An agricultural commodities dealer would like to transport the following products aboard this ship:Commodity Tons Available Volume per Ton (cu.ft.) Profit per Ton ($)1 4,000 40 702 3,000 25 503 2,000 60 604 1,000 50 80You can elect to load any or all of the available commodities. However, the ship has three cargo holds with the following capacity restrictions: Cargo Hold Weight Capacity (tons) Volume Capacity (cu.ft.)Forward 3,000 100,000Center 5,000 150,000Rear 2,000 120,000More than one type of commodity can be placed in the same cargo hold. However, because of balance considerations, the weight in the forward cargo hold must be within 10 percent of the weight in the rear cargo hold, and the center cargo hold…
Cargo Loading. You are in charge of loading cargo ships for International Cargo Company (ICC) at a major East Coast port. You have been asked to prepare a loading plan for an ICC freighter bound for Africa. An agricultural commodities dealer would like to transport the following products aboard this ship:Commodity Tons Available Volume per Ton (cu.ft.) Profit per Ton ($)1 4,000 40 702 3,000 25 503 2,000 60 604 1,000 50 80You can elect to load any or all of the available commodities. However, the ship has three cargo holds with the following capacity restrictions: Cargo Hold Weight Capacity (tons) Volume Capacity (cu.ft.)Forward 3,000 100,000Center 5,000 150,000Rear 2,000 120,000More than one type of commodity can be placed in the same cargo hold. However, because of balance considerations, the weight in the forward cargo hold must be within 10 percent of the weight in the rear cargo hold, and the center cargo hold…
A travelling salesman has to visit five cities. He wishes to start from a particular city, visit each city only once and then return to his starting point. The travelling cost of each city from a particular city is given below. To city A BC DE A x 2 5 7 1 B 6 x 3 8 2 From city C 8 7 x 4 7 D 12 4 6 x 5 E 1 3 28 x How should the jobs be allocated, one per employee, so as to minimize the total man-hours?
Suppliers A, B, and C supply components to three plants -- F, G, and H via two transshipment facilities -- T1 and T2. It costs $4 to ship from T1 regardless of final destination and $3 to ship to T2 regardless of supplier. Shipping to T1 from A, B, and C costs $3, $4, and $5, respectively, and shipping from T2 to F, G, and H costs $10, $9, and $8, respectively. Suppliers A, B, and C can provide 200, 300 and 500 units respectively and plants F, G, and H need 350, 450, and 200 units respectively. The Logistics Manager has come to you for help. Answer the following question: Which of these is not an element of the objective function? Group of answer choices 4D-T1 600T1 9T2-G 3C-T2 Plz do fast asap
Show your step-by-step process using THE SPECIAL PURPOSE LINEAR PROGRAMMING: MODI TRANSPORTATION METHOD to solve this problem. XYZ Incorporated has received a contract to supply gravel to three new road projects located at three different locations. Project A needs 174 truckloads, Project B needs 204 truckloads, and Project C needs 143 truckloads. The company has three gravel warehouses located in three different places. Warehouse 1 has 158 truckloads available, warehouse 2 has 184, and warehouse 3 has 179. The cost of transportation from the warehouse to the projects are: from warehouse 1 to Projects A, B, C = Php 4, Php 8, Php 8 per truckload respectively. From warehouse 2 to Projects A, B, C = Php 16, Php 24, Php 16 per truckload respectively. From warehouse 3 to Projects A, B, C = Php 8, Php 16, Php 24 per truckload respectively. The objective is to design a plan of distribution that will Minimize the cost of transportation.

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