A diffusion couple of two metals, A and B, was fashioned as shown: X= A mm Diffusion of A atoms A-B alloy Diffusion of Batons After a 27-hour heat treatment at 1010°C (and subsequent cooling to room temperature), the concentration of A is 3.6 wt% at the 12.2-mm position within metal B. If another heat treatment is conducted on an identical diffusion couple, this time at 850°C for 27 hours, at what position will the composition be 3.6 wt% A? The preexponential and activation energy values for the diffusion of A in Bare 4.0 x 105 m2/s and 151 kJ/mol, respectively. B
Kinetic Theory of Gas
The Kinetic Theory of gases is a classical model of gases, according to which gases are composed of molecules/particles that are in random motion. While undergoing this random motion, kinetic energy in molecules can assume random velocity across all directions. It also says that the constituent particles/molecules undergo elastic collision, which means that the total kinetic energy remains constant before and after the collision. The average kinetic energy of the particles also determines the pressure of the gas.
P-V Diagram
A P-V diagram is a very important tool of the branch of physics known as thermodynamics, which is used to analyze the working and hence the efficiency of thermodynamic engines. As the name suggests, it is used to measure the changes in pressure (P) and volume (V) corresponding to the thermodynamic system under study. The P-V diagram is used as an indicator diagram to control the given thermodynamic system.
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