A decision-maker wishes to test the null and alternative hypotheses shown to the right using an alpha level equal to 0.02. The population standard deviations are assumed to be known. After the sample data are collected, the test statistic is computed to be z = 1.92. Complete parts a through c below. Họ: H1- H2 = 0 HA H1 - H2 #C a. Using the test statistic approach, what conclusion should be reached about the null hypothesis? Determine the critical value(s) for a = 0.02. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box to complete your choice. (Round to two decimal places as needed.) O A. tZa/2=± O B. Za = O C. - Za = State the conclusion. Choose the correct answer below. O A. Reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence at a = 0.02 to suggest that the difference of the population means is different from 0. O B. Do not reject the null hypothesis. There is not sufficient evidence at a = 0.02 to suggest that the difference of the population means is different from 0. OC. Do not reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence at a = 0.02 to suggest that the difference of the population means is different from 0. O D. Reject the null hypothesis. There is not sufficient evidence at a = 0.02 to suggest that the difference of the population means is different from 0. b. Using the p-value approach, what decision should be reached about the null hypothesis? Determine the p-value. p-value = (Round to four decimal places as needed.) State the conclusion. Choose the correct answer below. O A. Reject the null hypothesis. There is not sufficient evidence at a = 0.02 to suggest that the difference of the population means is different from 0. O B. Do not reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence at a = 0.02 to suggest that the difference of the population means is different from 0. OC. Do not reject the null hypothesis. There is not sufficient evidence at a = 0.02 to suggest that the difference of the population means is different from 0. O D. Reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence at a = 0.02 to suggest that the difference of the population means is different from 0. c. Will the two approaches (test statistic and p-value) ever provide different conclusions based on the same sample data? Explain. O A. No, because a test statistic in the rejection region determined by the critical value(s) will always have a p-value less than a. O B. Yes, because it is possible for a test statistic in the rejection region determined by the critical value(s) to have a p-value greater than or equal to a. O C. No, because a test statistic in the rejection region determined by the critical value(s) will always have a p-value greater than or equal to a. O D. Yes, because it is possible for a test statistic not in the rejection region determined by the critical value(s) to have a p-value less than a.

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.5: Comparing Sets Of Data
Problem 13PPS
icon
Related questions
Question

Please make sure to do the rounding.

A decision-maker wishes to test the null and alternative hypotheses shown to the right using an alpha level equal to 0.02. The population standard deviations are
assumed to be known. After the sample data are collected, the test statistic is computed to be z = 1.92. Complete parts a through c below.
Ho: H1 - H2 = 0
HA: H1 - H2 +0
a. Using the test statistic approach, what conclusion should be reached about the null hypothesis?
Determine the critical value(s) for a = 0.02. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box to complete your choice.
(Round to two decimal places as needed.)
O A. +Za/2= =
О В. Za
OC.
- Za =
State the conclusion. Choose the correct answer below.
O A. Reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence at a = 0.02 to suggest that the difference of the population means is different from 0.
O B. Do not reject the null hypothesis. There is not sufficient evidence at a = 0.02 to suggest that the difference of the population means is different from 0.
OC. Do not reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence at a = 0.02 to suggest that the difference of the population means is different from 0.
O D. Reject the null hypothesis. There is not sufficient evidence at a = 0.02 to suggest that the difference of the population means is different from 0.
b. Using the p-value approach, what decision should be reached about the null hypothesis?
Determine the p-value.
p-value =
(Round to four decimal places as needed.)
State the conclusion. Choose the correct answer below.
A. Reject the null hypothesis. There is not sufficient evidence at a = 0.02 to suggest that the difference of the population means is different from 0.
B. Do not reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence at a = 0.02 to suggest that the difference of the population means is different from 0.
O C. Do not reject the null hypothesis. There is not sufficient evidence at a = 0.02 to suggest that the difference of the population means is different from 0.
O D. Reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence at a = 0.02 to suggest that the difference of the population means is different from 0.
c. Will the two approaches (test statistic and p-value) ever provide different conclusions based on the same sample data? Explain.
O A. No, because a test statistic in the rejection region determined by the critical value(s) will always have a p-value less than a.
O B. Yes, because it is possible for a test statistic in the rejection region determined by the critical value(s) to have a p-value greater than or equal to a.
OC. No, because a test statistic in the rejection region determined by the critical value(s) will always have a p-value greater than or equal to a.
O D. Yes, because it is possible for a test statistic not in the rejection region determined by the critical value(s) to have a p-value less than a.
Transcribed Image Text:A decision-maker wishes to test the null and alternative hypotheses shown to the right using an alpha level equal to 0.02. The population standard deviations are assumed to be known. After the sample data are collected, the test statistic is computed to be z = 1.92. Complete parts a through c below. Ho: H1 - H2 = 0 HA: H1 - H2 +0 a. Using the test statistic approach, what conclusion should be reached about the null hypothesis? Determine the critical value(s) for a = 0.02. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box to complete your choice. (Round to two decimal places as needed.) O A. +Za/2= = О В. Za OC. - Za = State the conclusion. Choose the correct answer below. O A. Reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence at a = 0.02 to suggest that the difference of the population means is different from 0. O B. Do not reject the null hypothesis. There is not sufficient evidence at a = 0.02 to suggest that the difference of the population means is different from 0. OC. Do not reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence at a = 0.02 to suggest that the difference of the population means is different from 0. O D. Reject the null hypothesis. There is not sufficient evidence at a = 0.02 to suggest that the difference of the population means is different from 0. b. Using the p-value approach, what decision should be reached about the null hypothesis? Determine the p-value. p-value = (Round to four decimal places as needed.) State the conclusion. Choose the correct answer below. A. Reject the null hypothesis. There is not sufficient evidence at a = 0.02 to suggest that the difference of the population means is different from 0. B. Do not reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence at a = 0.02 to suggest that the difference of the population means is different from 0. O C. Do not reject the null hypothesis. There is not sufficient evidence at a = 0.02 to suggest that the difference of the population means is different from 0. O D. Reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence at a = 0.02 to suggest that the difference of the population means is different from 0. c. Will the two approaches (test statistic and p-value) ever provide different conclusions based on the same sample data? Explain. O A. No, because a test statistic in the rejection region determined by the critical value(s) will always have a p-value less than a. O B. Yes, because it is possible for a test statistic in the rejection region determined by the critical value(s) to have a p-value greater than or equal to a. OC. No, because a test statistic in the rejection region determined by the critical value(s) will always have a p-value greater than or equal to a. O D. Yes, because it is possible for a test statistic not in the rejection region determined by the critical value(s) to have a p-value less than a.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Exponents
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897…
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897…
Algebra
ISBN:
9780079039897
Author:
Carter
Publisher:
McGraw Hill