A cylinder-piston apparatus contains 29 kg of air at 30°C. Weights on the piston fix the initial pressure at 20 bar. Find the work done if: a. Some of the weights are quickly removed until external pressure is 5 bar. The temperature remains constant. b. Some of the weights are slowly removed until the external pressure reaches 5 bar. The temperature remains constant. c. The expansion from 20 bar to 5 bar is polytropic, with an exponent of 1.4. Note that if the gas is ideal and PV = constant, then the temperature varies as: 7-11-190 T₁

Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technology (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305578296
Author:John Tomczyk, Eugene Silberstein, Bill Whitman, Bill Johnson
Publisher:John Tomczyk, Eugene Silberstein, Bill Whitman, Bill Johnson
Chapter2: Matter And Energy
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 30RQ: A gas is compressed inside a compressor's cylinder. When the piston is at its bottom dead center,...
icon
Related questions
Question
A cylinder-piston apparatus contains 29 kg of air at 30°C. Weights on the piston fix the initial pressure
at 20 bar. Find the work done if:
a. Some of the weights are quickly removed until external pressure is 5 bar. The temperature remains
constant.
b. Some of the weights are slowly removed until the external pressure reaches 5 bar. The
temperature remains constant.
c. The expansion from 20 bar to 5 bar is polytropic, with an exponent of 1.4.
Note that if the gas is ideal and PV = constant, then the temperature varies as:
T₂
Tv
1-n
P.
n-1
Transcribed Image Text:A cylinder-piston apparatus contains 29 kg of air at 30°C. Weights on the piston fix the initial pressure at 20 bar. Find the work done if: a. Some of the weights are quickly removed until external pressure is 5 bar. The temperature remains constant. b. Some of the weights are slowly removed until the external pressure reaches 5 bar. The temperature remains constant. c. The expansion from 20 bar to 5 bar is polytropic, with an exponent of 1.4. Note that if the gas is ideal and PV = constant, then the temperature varies as: T₂ Tv 1-n P. n-1
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 5 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Work and Heat
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technology (Mi…
Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technology (Mi…
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781305578296
Author:
John Tomczyk, Eugene Silberstein, Bill Whitman, Bill Johnson
Publisher:
Cengage Learning