A cross was made between a plant that has blue flowers and purpleseeds and a plant with white flowers and green seeds. The F1 generationwas then allowed to self-fertilize. The following data were obtained:F1 generation: All offspring have blue flowers with purple seeds.F2 generation: 208 blue flowers, purple seeds; 13 blue flowers,green seeds; 19 white flowers, purple seeds; and 60 white flowers,green seeds. Total = 300 offspring.Start with the hypothesis that blue flowers and purple seeds aredominant traits and that the two genes assort independently.Calculate a chi square value. What does this value mean withregard to your hypothesis? If you decide to reject your hypothesis,which aspect of the hypothesis do you think is incorrect (i.e., blueflowers and purple seeds are dominant traits, or the idea that thetwo genes assort independently)?

Concepts of Biology
1st Edition
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Chapter8: Patterns Of Inheritance
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5RQ: Imagine that you are performing a cross involving seed texture in garden pea plants. You cross...
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A cross was made between a plant that has blue flowers and purple
seeds and a plant with white flowers and green seeds. The F1 generation
was then allowed to self-fertilize. The following data were obtained:
F1 generation: All offspring have blue flowers with purple seeds.
F2 generation: 208 blue flowers, purple seeds; 13 blue flowers,
green seeds; 19 white flowers, purple seeds; and 60 white flowers,
green seeds. Total = 300 offspring.Start with the hypothesis that blue flowers and purple seeds are
dominant traits and that the two genes assort independently.
Calculate a chi square value. What does this value mean with
regard to your hypothesis? If you decide to reject your hypothesis,
which aspect of the hypothesis do you think is incorrect (i.e., blue
flowers and purple seeds are dominant traits, or the idea that the
two genes assort independently)?

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