(a) Consider a closed economy model below: C = Co + C₁Yd; yd = Y-T; where (i) (ii) (iii) T=To I= bo + bịY; G = 90 +9₁Y. solve for the equilibrium income. solve for the tax multiplier. determine the government expenditure multiplier
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- 15. If the MPC is 3/4, what is the government spending multiplier in the simple Keynesian model?A. Suppose you are given the following fixed-price Keynesian model: C=280 + 0.9Y. I-200 G=100 X3D200 M= 100 + 0.1Y. T= 100 a. Find the aggregate expenditure function. b. Find the equilibrium level of real GDP. C. What is the spending multiolier in this model? Tax multiplier? d. Show that leakages injections at equilibrium. e. If taxes increase by $100, what is the new equilibrium level of GDP? E. Show your answers to b) and e) graphically.2. For simplicity, we normally treat aggregate tax payments (T) as determined by politics or other factors unrelated to output. However, suppose that aggregate tax payments are proportional to income. That is, T=t·Y, where tis the marginal tax rate and is between o and 1. a. How, if at all, would this change in our assumptions affect the Keynesian cross diagram? b. Would this change increase, decrease, or have no impact on the multiplier effect, or is it not possible to tell? (That is, how would the effect of a given vertical shift of the planned expenditure line compare with what it was before?)
- In a keynesian model it is assumed that the consumption function is given by C= 2000 + 0.75 (Y-T) and the planned investment is 1,000 government purchases and taxes are both of those and formulate and draw a graph of planned expenditure as a function of income What is the equilibrium level in the part above If the government purchases increased by 1250 what is the equilibrium income With the aid of a algebra prove that a balanced budget multiplier is always equals to 1In the Keynesian model, an introduction of a proportional tax will: (a) increase the slope of the consumption function.(b) reduce the multiplier.(c) increase the equilibrium level of income.(d) increase the multiplier.. A decrease in the price level will: (a) shift the AS curve to the left.(b) shift the AD curve to the left.(c) shift the AS curve to the right.(d) leave both the AD curve and the AS curve unchanged.n the Keynesian cross model, assume that the consumption function is given by C = 110 + 0.75(Y - T). Planned investment is 300; government purchases is 350. Assume a balanced budget. a. Graph planned expenditure as a function of income.b. What is the equilibrium level of income?c. If government purchases increase to 400, what is the new equilibrium income? What is the multiplier for government purchases? Solve D and Ed. What level of government purchases is needed to achieve an income of 2,200? (Taxes remain unchanged.)e. What level of taxes is needed to achieve an income of 2,200? (Government purchases remain at 350.)
- ) Given the following simple Keynesian Model: Y = C + I + G + X-M, where Consumption schedule is given as C= 100 +0.75Y Investment (I) = 50 Government (G) = 100 and Net Export (X-M) = 20 i. Calculate the Equlibrium Level of Income ii. Calculate the size of Consumption at the Equilibrium Level iii. Calculate the value of the Government Multiplier iv. Assume Investment (I) changes by 50; calculate the new equilibrium level of Income11. In the Keynesian cross model, assume that the consumption function is given by: C = 140 +.75(Y-T); Planned investment is 300; government purchases are 400 and taxes are 500. (optional) a. Find the equation of planned expenditure as a function of income. Graph planned expenditure as a function of income. Make sure to label all curves and axes. b. What is the equilibrium level of income? Show your work. c. If government purchases increase to 450, what is the new equilibrium income? What is the multiplier for government purchases? Show your work. d. What level of government purchases is needed to achieve an income of 3,400? (Taxes remain at 500.) Show your work. e. What level of taxes is needed to achieve an income of 3,400? (Government purchases remain at 400.) Show your work.In a Keynesian model, why would a $100 million increase in government expenditure on goodsand services have a greater impact on aggregate demand than a $100 million reduction in taxrevenue?A Consumers spend only part of any extra disposable income.B Government expenditure does not create wealth.C The marginal tax rate affects the value of the multiplier.D The multiplier does not apply to consumer expenditure.
- A4. In the Keynesian cross model, if the interest rate is constant and the MPC is 0.3, then the government purchases multiplier is A.0.3 B.0.7 C.1.4 D.3.3The effect of the Keynesian multiplier on changes in equilibrium output arising from changes in autonomous spending is overstated when ignoring the IS-MP model because... a. it does not account for the fact that prices such as interest rates are unresponsive to variations in output. b. it assumes that investment always equals savings in equilibrium c. it does not account for the effects that increased demand might have on interest rates and how such changes in the interest rate might affect quantity demand for goods and services, d. it assumes that asset markets are always in equilibrium. pls solve asap1. Construct your Keynesian General Equilibrium model in an open economy with government. 2. Make your own assumptions and functions. Give your own numbers. And 3. calculate equilibrium income by two methods. a) One from writing the model and solving the model, b) secondly from all injections should be equal to all leakages. c) Calculate all multipliers and expand your model to show how these multipliers are used.