A capacitor has a dielectric with K = 57. Additionally, C= 8 F. The capacitor is charged until the voltage between the plates is 5 V and then the capacitor is disconnected from everything. After being disconnected, the dielectric is removed. Determine the voltage between the plates and the charge on the capacitor after the dielectric has been removed. charge on the plates with no dielectric voltage between the plates with no dielectric-

A capacitor has a dielectric with K = 57. Additionally, C= 8 F. The capacitor is charged until the voltage between the plates is 5 V and then the capacitor is disconnected from everything. After being disconnected, the dielectric is removed. Determine the voltage between the plates and the charge on the capacitor after the dielectric has been removed. charge on the plates with no dielectric voltage between the plates with no dielectric-

University Physics Volume 2

18th Edition

ISBN:9781938168161

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter8: Capacitance

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 62P: When a 360-nF air capacitor is connected to a power supply, the energy stored in the capacitor is...

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Similar questions

When a 360-nF air capacitor is connected to a power supply, the energy stored in the capacitor is 18.5J . While the capacitor is connected to the power supply, a slab of dielectric is insetted that completely fills die space between the plates. This increases the stored energy by 23.2J . (a) What is the potential difference between the capacitor plates? (b) What is die dielectric constant of the slab?
(a) When a 9.00-V battery is connected to the plates of a capacitor, it stores a charge of 27.0 C. What is the value of the capacitance? (b) If the same capacitor is connected to a 12.0-V battery, what charge is stored?
An air-filled capacitor is made from two flat parallel plates 1.0 mm apart. The inside area of each plate is 8.0cm2. (a) What is the capacitance of this set of plates? (b) If the region between the plates is filled with a material whose dielectric constant is 6.0, what is the new capacitance?
A 6.50-F capacitor is connected to a battery. What is the charge on each plate of the capacitor if the voltage of the battery is a. 10.0 V and b. 2.00 V?
A capacitor has parallel plates of area 12 cm2 separated by 2.0 mm. The space between the plates is filled with polystyrene, (a) Find the maximum permissible voltage across the capacitor to avoid dielectric breakdown, (b) When the voltage equals the value found in part (a), find the surface charge density on the surface of the dielectric.
A parallel-plate capacitor with capacitance C0 stores charge of magnitude Q0 on plates of area A0 separated by distance d0. The potential difference across the plates is V0. If the capacitor is attached to a battery and the charge is doubled to 2Q0, what are the ratios (a) Cnew/C0 and (b) Vnew/V0? A second capacitor is identical to the first capacitor except the plate area is doubled to 2A0. If given a charge of Q0, what are the ratios (c) Cnew/C0 and (d) Vnew/V0? A third capacitor is identical to the first capacitor, except the distance between the plates is doubled to 2d0. If the third capacitor is then given a charge of Q0, what are the ratios (e) Cnew/C0 and (f) Vnew/V0?
A parallel-plate capacitor with only air between its plates is charged by connecting the capacitor to a battery. The capacitor is then disconnected from the battery, without any of the charge leaving the plates, (a) A voltmeter reads 45.0 V when placed across the capacitor. When a dielectric is inserted between die plates, completely filling the space, the voltmeter reads 11.5 V. What is the dielectric constant of the material? (b) What will the voltmeter read if the dielectric is now pulled away out so it fills only one-third of the space between the plates?
Four capacitors are connected as shown in Figure P25.11. (a) Find the equivalent capacitance between points a and b. (b) Calculate the charge on each capacitor, taking Vab = 15.0 V. Figure P25.11
Some cell walls in the human body have a layer of negative charge on the inside surface. Suppose that the surface charge densities are 0.50103C/m2 the cell wall is 5.0109m thick, and the cell wall material has a dielectric constant of = 5.4. (a) Find the magnitude of the electric field in the wall between two charge layers, (b) Find the potential difference between the inside and the outside of the cell. Which is at higher potential? (c) A typical cell in die human body has volume 1016m3 . Estimate the total electrical field energy stored in the wall of a cell of this size when assuming that the cell is spherical. (Hint: Calculate the volume of the cell wall.)
Figure CQ16.3 shows equipotential contours in the region of space surrounding two charged conductors. Find (a) the work WAB in electron volts done by the electric force on a proton that moves from point A to point B. Similarly, find (b) WAC, (c) WAD, and (d) WAE. Figure CQ16.3
(a) What is the capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor having plates of area 1.50 m2 that are separated by 0.0200 mm of neoprene rubber? (b) What charge does it hold when 9.00 V is applied to it?
A capacitor is constructed from two square, metallic plates of sides and separation d. Charges +Q and Q are placed on the plates, and the power supply is then removed. A material of dielectric constant K is inserted a distance x into the capacitor as shown in Figure P20.85. Assume d is much smaller than x. (a) Find the equivalent capacitance of the device. (b) Calculate the energy stored in the capacitor. (c) Find the direction and magnitude of the force exerted by the plates on the dielectric. (d) Obtain a numerical value for the force when x = /2, assuming = 5.00 cm, d = 2.00 mm, the dielectric is glass ( = 4.50), and the capacitor was charged to 2.00 103 V before the dielectric was inserted. Suggestion: The system can be considered as two capacitors connected in parallel. Figure P20.85