A buffer is made using 100.0 mL of 0.100 M CH3 CH2 COOH (propanoic acid) and 100.0 mL of 0.100 M NaCH3 CH2 COO (sodium propanoate). A) Explain in your own words what will occur (at the molecular level) when an nitric acid is added to the buffer? What would be the effect on the pH? B) Explain in your own words what will occur when LIOH is added tot he buffer? What would be the effect on the [H+]?

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
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Chapter14: Equilibria In Acid-base Solutions
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Problem 14QAP: A buffer solution is prepared by adding 5.50 g of ammonium chloride and 0.0188 mol of ammonia to...
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A buffer is made using 100.0 mL of 0.100 M CH3 CH2 COOH (propanoic acid) and 100.0 mL of 0.100 M NACH3 CH2 COO (sodium
propanoate).
A) Explain in your own words what will occur (at the molecular level) when an nitric acid is added to the buffer? What would be the
effect on the pH?
B) Explain in your own words what will occur when LIOH is added tot he buffer? What would be the effect on the [H+]?
Transcribed Image Text:A buffer is made using 100.0 mL of 0.100 M CH3 CH2 COOH (propanoic acid) and 100.0 mL of 0.100 M NACH3 CH2 COO (sodium propanoate). A) Explain in your own words what will occur (at the molecular level) when an nitric acid is added to the buffer? What would be the effect on the pH? B) Explain in your own words what will occur when LIOH is added tot he buffer? What would be the effect on the [H+]?
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