a) A project requires the purchase of a new piece of machinery. choose between three potential machines (Machine A, Machine B and Machine C), either of which would be suitable. The cost of each machine is identical at You are the project manager and must £1,634,500. However, they differ in performance such that the projected future cash flows are different for each machine. Projected cash flows over a 5 year period are shown in Table Qla:. Year Cash Flow: Cash Flow: Cash Flow: Machine A Machine B Machine C 0 I 950,000 950,000 200,000 2 700,500 684,500 280,000 -£1,634,500 -£1,634,500 -£1,634,500 3 560,500 600,000 440,000 4 240,000 575,000 600,000 5 130,000 550,000 800,000 Table Qla. (1) Show the Payback Period and Total Income for each machine (Machine A, Machine B and Machine C). NOTE: ALL calculations must be shown. (ii) For each machine (Machine A, Macnıne B and Machine C) calculate Return on Investment (ROI). NOTE: ALL calculations must be shown. (ii) For each machine (Machine A, Machine B and Machine C) calculate the Net Present Value (NPV) after 5 years assuming a discount (inflation) rate of 5% for each year of the project. Table Qla(iii). provides a list of discount factors for a range of discount (inflation) rates. NOTE: ALL calculations must be shown. b) The project manager can purchase one machine only. State which machine the project manager should select and provide justification for their choice of machine based on your analysis of the data. Discount Factors for given discount (inflation) rates over a 5-year period Years 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% 10% 1 0.9901 0.9804 0.9709 0.9615 0.9524 0.9434 0.9346 0.9259 0.9174 0.9091 0.9803 0.9612 0.9426 0.9246 0.9070 0.8900 0.8734 0.8573 0.8417 0.8264 3 0.9706 0.9423 0.9151 0.8890 0.8638 0.8396 0.8163 0.7938 0.7722 0.7513 4 0.9610 0.9238 0.8885 0.8548 0.8227 0.7921 0.7629 0.7350 0.7084 0.6830 5 0.9515 0.9057 0.8626 0.8219 0.7835 0.7473 0.7130 0.6806 0.6499 0.6209

Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PS
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a) A project requires the purchase of a new piece of
machinery. You are the project manager and must
choose between three potential machines (Machine A,
Machine B and Machine C), either of which would be
suitable. The cost of each mạchine is identical at
£1,634,500. However, they differ in performance such
that the projected future cash flows are different for each
machine. Projected cash flows over a 5 year period are
shown in Table Qla:.
Year Cash Flow: Cash Flow: Cash Flow:
Machine A Machine B Machine C
0 -£1,634,500 -£1,634,500 -£1,634,500
950,000
950,000
200,000
2 700,500
684,500
280,000
3
560,500
600,000
440,000
4 240,000
575,000 600,000
5 130,000 550,000 800,000
Table Qla.
(i) Show the Payback Period and Total Income for each
machine (Machine A, Machine B and Machine C).
NOTE: ALL calculations must be shown.
(ii) For each machine (Machine A, Machine B and
Machine C) calculate Return on Investment (RO).
NOTE: ALL calculations must be shown.
(iii) For each machine (Machine A, Machine B and
Machine C) calculate the Net Present Value (NPV)
after 5 years assuming a discount (inflation) rate of
5% for each year of the project. Table Qla(iii).
provides a list of discount factors for a range of
discount (inflation) rates. NOTE: ALL calculations
must be shown.
b) The project manager can purchase one machine only.
State which machine the project manager should select
and provide justification for their choice of machine
based on your analysis of the data.
Discount Factors for given discount (inflation) rates over a 5-year
period
Years 1%
2% 3%| 4%
5% 6%
7%
8% 9% | 10%
1
0.9901
0.9804
0.9709
0.9615
0.9524
0.9434
0.9346
0.9259
0.9174
0.9091
2
0.9803
0.9426
0.9246 0.9070
0.8573
0.9612
0.8900
0.8734
0.8417
0.8264
3
0.9706
0.9423
0.9151
0.8890 0.8638
0.8396
0.8163
0.7938
0.7722
0.7513
4
0.9610
0.9238
0.8885
0.8548 0.8227
0.7921
0.7629
0.7350
0.7084
0.6830
0.9515
0.9057
0.8626
0.8219
0.7835 0.7473
0.7130
0.6806
0.6499
0.6209
Table Qla (iii).
Transcribed Image Text:a) A project requires the purchase of a new piece of machinery. You are the project manager and must choose between three potential machines (Machine A, Machine B and Machine C), either of which would be suitable. The cost of each mạchine is identical at £1,634,500. However, they differ in performance such that the projected future cash flows are different for each machine. Projected cash flows over a 5 year period are shown in Table Qla:. Year Cash Flow: Cash Flow: Cash Flow: Machine A Machine B Machine C 0 -£1,634,500 -£1,634,500 -£1,634,500 950,000 950,000 200,000 2 700,500 684,500 280,000 3 560,500 600,000 440,000 4 240,000 575,000 600,000 5 130,000 550,000 800,000 Table Qla. (i) Show the Payback Period and Total Income for each machine (Machine A, Machine B and Machine C). NOTE: ALL calculations must be shown. (ii) For each machine (Machine A, Machine B and Machine C) calculate Return on Investment (RO). NOTE: ALL calculations must be shown. (iii) For each machine (Machine A, Machine B and Machine C) calculate the Net Present Value (NPV) after 5 years assuming a discount (inflation) rate of 5% for each year of the project. Table Qla(iii). provides a list of discount factors for a range of discount (inflation) rates. NOTE: ALL calculations must be shown. b) The project manager can purchase one machine only. State which machine the project manager should select and provide justification for their choice of machine based on your analysis of the data. Discount Factors for given discount (inflation) rates over a 5-year period Years 1% 2% 3%| 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% | 10% 1 0.9901 0.9804 0.9709 0.9615 0.9524 0.9434 0.9346 0.9259 0.9174 0.9091 2 0.9803 0.9426 0.9246 0.9070 0.8573 0.9612 0.8900 0.8734 0.8417 0.8264 3 0.9706 0.9423 0.9151 0.8890 0.8638 0.8396 0.8163 0.7938 0.7722 0.7513 4 0.9610 0.9238 0.8885 0.8548 0.8227 0.7921 0.7629 0.7350 0.7084 0.6830 0.9515 0.9057 0.8626 0.8219 0.7835 0.7473 0.7130 0.6806 0.6499 0.6209 Table Qla (iii).
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