9. Draw a Mealy state diagram for the following state table (x is the input) and design a digital circuit using JK flip-flops and logic gates that creates the required output. Next state Output Present state x=0 x=1 x=0 x=1 a с a 1 1 b d b 0 0 c b d 1 0 d a d 1 0
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- Design the following combinational logic circuit with a four-bit input and a three-bit output. The input represents two unsigned 2-bit numbers: A1 A0 and B1 B0. The output C2 C1.C0 is the result of the integer binary division A1 A0/B1 B0 rounded down to three bits. The 3-bit output has a 2-bit unsigned whole part C2 C1 and a fraction part CO. The weight of the fraction bit CO is 21. Note the quotient should be rounded down, i.e. the division 01/11 should give the outputs 00.0 (1/3 rounded down to 0) not 00.1 (1/3 rounded up to 0.5). A result of infinity should be represented as 11.1. A minimal logic implementation is not required. (Hint: start by producing a truth table of your design).In this assignment, you are required to design a circuit that counts and displays the sequence of the number 010430011092 . The number will then be displayed on a 7-segment display and changed every 1 second. The block diagram is as shown in Figure 1. Construct your design as follow: - (a) Design a combinational logic circuit that converts binary number to a sequence of the number 010430011092 and to be displayed on a single common anode 7-segment display. The logic circuit must be designed using 2-input NAND gateUsing D flip-flops, design a logic circuit for the finite-state machine described by the state assigned table in Figure P9.10. Present State Y2Y1 00 01 10 11 Next State x = 0 Y2Y1 01 00 11 10 x = 1 Y2Y₁ 10 11 00 00 Figure P9.10 x=0 Z 0 0 0 0 Output x = 1 Z 1 0 0 1
- Design a 3-bit counter that counts the following sequence: 7,5, 3. 1.0.7, 5. 3, 1, 0, 7. etc. Using the sequential design technique that starts from a state diagram, draw the state table. minimize the logic. and draw the final circuit. The outputs of logic circuit are 2 = Qo Q1. I, = Qo.Qi + Qo.Qi, Io = Qo.Q2, Cont2 = Qj Q2 Cont1 = Qu Q2. Cont0 = Q2 Qo.Q1. h = Qo.Qi + Qo.Q1, Io = Qo Qz Cont2 = Q, Q2 Contl = Qo Q2 Cont0 = Q2 Qo Qı Ij = Qo.Q, + Q».Qı, Io = Qo. Q2. Cont2 = Qj Q2. Contl = Qo.Q2. Cont) = Q2 L = Qo.Qı. I¡ = Q. Qj + Qu Q Io = Qv.Qz Comt2 = Q, Q, Contl = Q Q2 Cont0 = Q2 !! fefsto How much will be per-product cost and thanswere fast please question from DIGITAL LOGIC DESIGN TOPIC : Designing Combinational Logic You are designing a water level circuit using 74ALS151 (8 to 1 Multiplexer IC)* When input is 0000 that means tank is empty.* When input is 1111 that means tank is full.* When input is below 5, that means water level is low.* So, make a circuit using 74ALS151 Multiplexer IC that shows a "low water" indicator light(by setting an output L to 1) when the water level drops below level 5.a) Design a single-digit decade counter that counts from 0 to 9 and repeats. The single-digit decade counter should be built by a cascaded synchronous binary counter (74LS163) and other basic logic gates. Simulate thecomplete counter circuit by OrCAD and PSPICE. Capture the circuit schematic and the simulated waveform.(Define the simulation timings for at least one full counting cycle from 0 to 9 and back to 0.)(Hint: Use the DigClock input from the SOURCE as shown below and setup the CLK ONTIME and OFFTIME accordingly for the clock source.)
- parity generator design, construct and test a circuit that generates an even parity bit ffrom four messages bits . use XOR gates. adding one more XOR gate, expand the circuit so that it generates an odd parity bit also.T: Answer thne f. questions: 1) The hexadecimal number ´Al' has the decimal value equivalent to (A) 80 (B) 161 (C) 100 (D) 101 2) The output of a logic gate is 0 when all its inputs are logic 1. The logic is either (A) a NAND or an EX-OR (B) an OR or an EX-NOR (C) an AND or an EX-OR (D) an NOR or an EX-NOR 3) The Gray code of the Binary number 1100111 is (A) 1011011 (B) 1010100 (C) 1001001 (D) 101101 4) When simplified with Boollean Algebra (a+b)(a+c) simplifies to (A) a (B) a+a(b+c) (C) a(1+bc) (D) a+bc 5) -31 is represented as a sign Binary number ( using Sign-magnitude form ) equal to (A) 00011111 (B) 10101001 (C) 01110010 (D) 00101101 6) The Binary number 110111 is equivalent to decimal number (A) 25 (B) 55 (C) 26 (D) 34 7) With 4 bit, what the range of decimal values if the number is 2's complement signed number. (A) -32 to +31 (B) -2 to +1 (C) -8 to +7 (D) None of these4- Draw the output waveform if the signal shown in Figure below is applied to inputs of J-K Flip-Flop. Q is initially Low. HIGH CLK- CLR nnnnnnn CLK PR CLR
- Using D flip-flops, design a logic circuit for the finite-state machine described by the state assigned table in Figure P9.6. Present State Y2V1 00 01 10 11 Next State x = 0 Y₂Y₁ 00 00 00 00 x = 1 Y2Y₁ 01 11 10 10 Figure P9.6 Output Z 0 0 0 15. JK flip-flops are often used to build counters. The JK flip-flop will toggle the original output value when triggered by the clock signal if both the J,K inputs are connected with a constant "high"(logic 1). All the JK flip-flops in Figure 2 are negative edge triggered. All the initial values of Q2Q1Q0 are 0. Qo (LSB) (MSB) Input K K Logic 1 Input Q2 000 Figure 2. Counter (a) Sketch the output waveforms forQ2 Q1 Q0. Write down the output binary value (Q2Q1Q0: such as "000", "001") for each clock period on the figure. (b) Describe the function of the counter (e.g. binary down counter counting from 7 to 0).We want to design a circuit to detect prime numbers.The input of the circuit is a 4-bit binary number and the output is a single bit and should show one when the number is prime and zero otherwise.B. Implement the circuit using a 4× 1 multiplexer and combinational logic gates.C. Implement the circuit using only one decoder and one OR gate. What is the size of the decoder you use?