7.Compound B is formed when an alcohol, compound A, is reacted with reagent X asshown in the equation.C4H9OH + reagant Xheat→ C„H£O2compound Acompound Ba) (i) Identify whether compound A is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol, andexplain your choice.(ii) Identify a reagent that could function as reagent X.But-1-ene is the only alkene produced when compound A is reacted under appropriateconditions.b) Identify the systematic name of compound B and draw its structural formula.c) Compound C, a sweet-smelling liquid, is one of two products formed whencompound A reacts with compound B in the presence of a catalytic amount ofsulfuric acid.Identify the systematic name of compound C and draw its structural formula.

The given reaction is: C4H9OH (Compound-A) + Reagent-X -----> C4H8O2

Answered: 7. Compound B is formed when an…

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Which would be a secondary alcohol? . a) CH3 – CH2 – CH2OH b) CH3 – CH – CH3 OH c) CH3 – CH – CH2 OH OH d) OH CH3 – C – CH3 CH3 O
Consider following structures. CHOH HO CH;CH,OH I II II OH OH CHCCH, ČH3 IV V Only structure IIl represents a secondary alcohol. A) True B) False
Complete the following halogenation reactions for alcohols. Draw the structure of the product. Name the reactant and the product. a) Cty-CH-0H b) CH3 CH-CH-CH PBY3 c) PE 7. Name the following phenols. d) a) b) OH c) OH Br OH CH2 HO CI Br 8. Name the following ethers. b) a) CHy-0-C-CHs CHy-0-CH3 c) d) Cy-CH-0 talamc) E
Which one of the following compounds is an alcohol? CH3-S-H O CH3-CH2-O-CH2-CH3 O CH3-CH=CH-CH2-CH3 OH 1 CH3 -CH-CH 3 O || CH3-CH2-C-H
Draw a structural formula of an alkene that undergoes acid-catalyzed hydration to give each alcohol as the major product (more than one alkene may give each alcohol as the major product). (a) 3-Hexanol (b) 1-Methylcyclobutanol (c) 2-Methyl-2-butanol (d) 2-Propanol
3. Complete the following intramolecular dehydration reactions for alcohols. Draw the structure of the product. Name the reactant and the product. a) Cy-C-CH-oH 18UC b) CHy CH-Cy-CHy 180C OH c) 180c 4. Complete the following intermolecular dehydration reactions for alcohols. Draw the structure of the product. Name the reactant and the product. a) CHy-CH-OH b) Ho SわふわSわ 5. Complete the following oxidation reactions for alcohols. Draw the structure of the product. Name the reactant and identify the type of compound formed in the product. a) hp
2. Write the structure for the most oxidized organic product when each of the following is reacted with potassium dichro- mate. Write NR if no reaction occurs.(a) methanol (b) ethyl alcohol (c) 2,3,4-trimethyl-2-pentanol (d) 3-hexanol 3. Alcohols can be made by reacting alkyl halides with sodium hydroxide as follows: RX +. NaOH ROH + NaX Give the names and formulas of the alcohols produced from the following alkyl bromides by this method:(a) 2-bromobutane(b) 2-bromo-3-ethylpentane (c) bromocyclopentane
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1: Give at least five (5) uses of Etherin medicine. CH3 CH,-0-C-CH, CH, common name: methyl-t-butyl ether (MTBE) IUPAC name: 2-methoxy-2-methylpropane diphenyl ether or phenyl ether phenoxybenzene Analyze the given ether. Then describe the structural formula.
The ester with the formula C8H1602 gives an alcohol and an acid when hydrolyzed. When the alcohol is isolated and oxidized, it forms a ketone. Which of these formulas cannot be the ester? CH 30 Ill CH3 T CH3 C-C-0-CHCH3 T CH 3 a) O CH3 T CH,=CH-C-0CHCH,CH, I CH 3 b) c) CH3CH₂CH₂-C-0-CH₂CH₂CH₂CH3 O CH3 CH3CH₂CH₂-C-0-CHCH₂CH3 CHCH₂ d) O c Od The alkaline hydrolysis of the following compound yields: || CH3 C-N(CH₂CH3)2 CH3COO™ + NH3 + CH3CH2OH CH3COOH + (CH3CH2)2N-OH CH3COOH + -(CH3CH2)2NH CH3C00+ (CH3CH2)2NH
a primary alcohol has one -OH group, a secondary has
Which of these is an alcohol? A) C) E) ZI -N₁ -S OH -ОН "CH3 B) D) F) H IZ CH3 -O

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