Answered: 6. Sort the following conformations of…

6. Sort the following conformations of 1-chloropropane from most stable to least stable. H CI Hн Н Н 1) Н CH₂ Н Н CI 2) Н Н CH, H 3) CI CH₂

Organic Chemistry

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305580350

Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote

Publisher:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote

Chapter2: Alkanes And Cycloalkanes

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2.49P: Use your answers from Problem 2.48 to complete the table showing correlations between cis,trans and...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: What is the minimum mass of oxygen required to react completely with 5.98 g of C7H6O3?

A: mass of C7H6O3 = 5.98 g To determine : mass of oxygen required The balanced equation involved in…

Q: OH into TARGET OH into TARGET OH

A: The reactions which involve the removal of hydrogen atoms and addition of oxygen atoms are known as…

Q: 1. What is the molecularity of the following elementary reaction? NO (g) + Br2 (g) - 2 NOBr (g) 2.…

A: Molecularity :Molecularity of reaction is defined as number of molecules which collide together to…

Q: Which is the proper label of configuration for this molecule? R- S- cis- HO- 大 Et A) B) C) D) trans-…

A: First, identify the chiral centers present in the moleculeAssign priorities to the attached…

Q: Please don't provide handwritten solution .... what is the density of a cube gold if the gold…

A: Density of substance is calculated by dividing a given mass by volume. In the given question it has…

Q: 2. The name of the given structure Br a) 2-propyl-4, 6-dimethyl-1-bromohexane. b) 4,…

A: • Identify the cycloalkane ring.• Identify the substituent group attached to the carbon ring.• For…

Q: Predict the products you expect when the following starting material undergoes oxidation with an…

A: Oxidation of alcohols to aldehyde, ketone and carboxylic acid

Q: A 0.500 M solution of KCl needs to be prepared through dilution. A 2.00 M stock solution will be…

A: Answer:To dilute a stock solution we add the calculated quantity of water in it gradually and upon…

Q: For the reaction below: H CH3CCH3 + CH3 CI- CH3CCH3 + CH3 H-CI a. Estimate the gas phase enthalpy…

Q: Complete and balance the precipitation reactions. Include physical states. Refer to the solubility…

A: Given,the reactions :precipitation reaction: AgNO3 (aq) + NaCl (aq) precipitation reaction: 2…

Q: H₂C CH3 cis-1,2-Dimethylcyclobutane H3C CH3 trans-1,3-Dimethylcyclobutane H3C H3C…

A: IUPAC provides a set of rules by which a compound can be named unambiguously. A compound is given a…

Q: For the chemical reaction 2 HCl + Ca(OH)2 CaCl₂ + 2H₂O how many moles of calcium chloride (CaCl₂)…

A: The reaction is as follows: The given moles pf HCl = 2.0 molThe moles of calcium chloride produced…

Q: What is the molarity of a 9.20 % by mass glucose solution. The density of the solution is 1.25 g/mL.

A: mass % of glucose solution = 9.20%Density of the solution = 1.25 g/mLMolarity of the solution = ?

Q: 12. A container is initially filled with 0.250 atm of CO(g) and 0.0450 atm of O₂(g). Calculate the…

A: Given ,Reaction : Initial concentration :Objective: at equilibrium.

Q: Use a single word to describe the relationship between the alkenes in the molecule shown? - =C=C=

A: The hydrocarbon molecules which are characterized by the presence of one or more C=C bonds are…

Q: Explain the differences between the energy content of one gram of fat, one gram of carbohydrate as…

A: Answer :---- Here are the approximate energy yields are :--Fat :- Here, when one gram of fat is…

Q: Which form of arginine is most likely to exist at pH = 1 + H₂N- CH H₂C H₂N CH₂ A CH₂ H₂N O OH ✪ -NH3…

A: Protonation of amino acids refers to the process of adding a hydrogen ion (H+) to the amino acid…

Q: Which of the following images is a correct representation solution (fully dissolved in water) at the…

A: As per the given data, NaNO3 is dissolved in water, and its atomic representation has been asked.

Q: Select the single best answer. Which SN1 reaction in the following pair is faster? + CH3CH₂OH +…

A: Polar protic solvents after the SN1 reaction in compare to polar approtic solvents. This is…

Q: collagen to hydroxyproline, resulting in: lathyrism Oprion diseases amyloid formation scurvy Die to

A: In the absence of ascorbic acid, a crucial co-factor for the enzyme prolyl oxidase, the process of…

Q: What is the electron configuration of Br?

A: Electronic configuration:It describes the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals according…

Q: What are the two essential features that must be present for a system to be at equilibrium? The…

A: Answer:For any reaction, value of equilibrium constant is equal to the ratio of molar concentration…

Q: Use the data provided to calculate benzaldehyde's heat of vaporization. Vapor Pressure (torr) 22.6…

Q: Which following statement is true O unsaturated fatty acids are always omega 3 and omega 6 fatty…

A: Omega-3 fatty acids are a type of polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA). This means they have multiple…

Q: A certain type of bacteria divides every 5 seconds If three of these bacteria are put in a petri…

A: It is given that a type of bacteria divides every 5 seconds.To find the number of bacteria that will…

Q: is 10.57. At which of the following pH values would the structure shown be the predominant ionic…

A: An acidic group exists in ionized form (anionic form) at a pH greater than its pKa

Q: A compound is 63.68% carbon, 12.38% nitrogen, 9.80% hydrogen, and 14.14% oxygen. Determine its…

A: Given,(i) mass percentage of atoms: % C= 63.68 % , % N = 12.38 % , %H = 9.80 % and % O =…

Q: HO HO CI N CI I FO Z=O

A: Identify the parent chain: The longest chain serves as a parent chain.Number the parent chain:…

Q: What is the minimum mass of oxygen required to react completely with 5.98 g of C7H6O3? The…

A: mass of C7H6O3 = 5.98 g given unbalanced equation is : To determine : mass of oxygen required

Q: What is the volume, in milliliters, of 1 lb (Avoir) of benzyl benzoate having a specific gravity of…

A: Given,mass of benzyl benzoate = 1 lb ( Avoir )specific gravity = 1.120

Q: Determine the pH of a 0.15 M solution of Ca(BrO2)2 at 25 °C. At the same temperature, Ka for HBrO₂ =…

A: Given,The molarity of Ca(BrO2)2 = 0.15 M at 25 oCKa of HBrO2 = 5.6 x 10-7Kb of Ca(OH)2 > 1.

Q: 7. For a first order process, successive half-lives are equal amounts of time, since In2 which is a…

A: Answer:Power of concentration term of a reactant in rate law is called as order of reaction with…

Q: Which of the following can be used to elute His-tagged proteins in metal ion chromatography? 1) 2)…

A: His-tagged proteins generally contain six to nine histidine residues in the N or C terminus of the…

Q: What is the oxidation number of Pb in Pb(OH) 2? Technically if it is positive it should be noted as…

A: Oxidation number is the hypothetical charge of any atom when it has ionic bonds with other atoms.Or…

Q: Suppose 26 mol of methanol and 12 mol of oxygen combine in the following combustion reaction:…

Q: Determine if the following compounds are chiral or achiral. Put an "X" in the box for chiral and a…

A: Chiral compounds are optically active compounds. Chiral compounds contain atleast one chiral…

Q: Complete the equation for the dissociation of Na₂CO3(aq). Omit water from the equation because it is…

A: Equation

Q: What is the rate equation for the elementary bimolecular reaction A + B → products? (Rate…

A: The given reaction is- 1) A +B ----> product 2) 2A ------> product

Q: Part C Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction that occurs when the hydrocarbon styrene,…

A: A balanced chemical reaction is one which has equal number of atoms of each element present on both…

Q: What is the oxidation number of S in H₂SO? Technically if it is positive it should be noted as such…

Q: Aqueous hydrobromic acid (HBr) will react with solid sodium hydroxide (NaOH) to produce aqueous…

A: The reaction can be written as follows:The given mass of HBr = 69.6 gThe given mass NaOH = 45. g The…

Q: Be sure to answer all parts. Hydrogen gas has been suggested as a clean fuel because it produces…

A: The percent yield of the reaction = Mass of water = We have to calculate the mass of hydrogen.

Q: what is the concentration of sodium hydroxide solution if 15.67 mL of the solution is required to…

A: Given,mass of KHP = 0.334 gvolume of NaOH = 15.67 mL

Q: The reaction C₂H₂(g) → 2C₂H₂(g) S has an activation energy of 262 kJ/mol. At 600.0 K, the rate…

Q: 3. Propose a retrosynthetic analysis for the following target molecules and the corresponding…

A: The question is based on the concept of organic synthesis. we need to synthesize the product using…

Q: Reaction Equations for primary alcohol, secondary alcohol and tertiary alcohol using K2CrO4 as the…

A: In primary alcohol at alpha carbon two hydrogens are present hence it oxidised as carboxylic…

Q: 4. The following mechanism has been proposed for the gas phase reaction of hydrogen and lodine…

A: Answer-4According to law of mass action, rate of any reaction is directly proportional to the molar…

Q: ANO XT H 04-X-XX-XX] R + R H R + R

A: Given reaction is an electrophilic substitution of benzene in which hydrogen is replaced by alkyl…

Q: What is the oxidation number of S in SO₂? Technically if it is positive it should be noted as such…

Q: H-CI

A: Alkenes react with HCl to give products of “Markovnikov” addition; the Chlorine ends up on the most…

Concept explainers

Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atoms. The size of the alkane could be determined by the number of carbon atoms located in it.

Question

6. Sort the following conformations of 1-chloropropane from most stable to least stable.
H CI
Hн
Н
Н
Н
CH₂
н
H
н
CI
2)
Н
CH, H
3)
CH1
CI

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1: Interpretation of given problem

VIEW

Step 2: Determination of most stable and least stable conformation

VIEW

Solution

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 2 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Consider the molecule 1-bromo-2-methylbutane. C3 and C4 should be drawn as Et as in theexample. This group is called an ethyl group and can be considered a sphere about twice the sizeof a methyl group. Draw the following Newman projections sighting down the C1C2 bond... a. The lowest potential energy conformation. b. The highest potential energy staggered conformation.
Use your answers from Problem 2.48 to complete the table showing correlations between cis,trans and axial,equatorial for disubstituted derivatives of cyclohexane. Draw the alternative chair conformations for the cis and trans isomers of 1,2-dimethylcyclohexane, 1,3-dimethylcyclohexane, 1,4-dimethylcyclohexane. (a) Indicate by a label whether each methyl group is axial or equatorial.
Increased substitution around a bond leads to increased strain. Take the four substituted butanes listed below, for example. For each compound, sight along the C2-C3 bond and draw Newman projections of the most stable and least stable conformations. Use the data in Table 3-5 to assign strain-energy values to each conformation. Which of the eight conformations is most strained? Which is least strained? (a) 2-Methylbutane (b) 2,2-Dimethylbutane (c) 2,3-Dimethylbutane (d) 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane
What chair structure corresponds to the highest energy conformation of trans-1,4-dichlorocyclohexane (shown on left)? CI CI CI CI CI CI CI .CI CI A C D CI B O O O O
Which of the following is the highest energy chair conformer of the most stable isomer of 1-ethyl-2,4-dimethylcyclohexane? A | B II C) III IV = || ||| > IN
Identify the correct chair conformations of the following compound and then indicate which one is more stable. OH OH OH HO 1 || 4 OI and II are correct chair structures and I is most stable OI and II are correct chair structures and II is most stable OI and III are correct chair structures and III is most stable O II and III are correct chair structures and II is most stable O II and III are correct chair structures and III is most stable |||
3. Draw both chair conformations for the cyclohexane molecule shown below, and circle the most stable conformation (the methyl group is larger than the hydroxyl group). OH H3C
Starting from the Newman projection below, rotate the back carbon to provide the structure in the least stable conformation. (H3C)₂HC H Q IX H^ H H CH3 o
Following is the Structural formal of Chloropropane H H H 2. H Draw Newman projections for all staggered and eclipsed conformation formed by rotation about C1 - C2 bond from 0° to 360°. b) Which Staggered conformation(s) has the lowest energy; which has the highest energy? c) Which eclipsed conformation(s) has the lowest energy, which has thhe highest energy?
Which of the following is the most stable conformation of the following compound? HO CI HO. Но. HO. OH II II IV
Which of the following is the most stable conformation of the following compound? HO "CI CI HO. но. Но Он II IV 우
4. a) Calculate the units of unsaturation for the formula C6H10O2. b) Draw a structure of C6H1002 that has no formal charges and a) ester and ring b) carboxylic acid lotfasss.com 5. A student tried to draw the most stable conformation of the molecule shown below. What is wrong with the Newman projection that they drew? view OCH 3 H H H 6. A student tried to draw one of the chair conformations of the molecule shown below. What is wrong with the chair that they drew? H3C Student answer for most stable Newman Projection H3C. CH3 H OH TH H H H UU .H OCH 3 has: c) ketone and alcohol H 7. Which type(s) of strain are present in the following molecules? (steric, torsional, angle, etc) H H O H H H H H H