5. Consider the following hypothetical reaction: AB, A + B Increasing the average rate of the reaction, which of the following would (s), (g) (), you do? a) Decrease the concentration of B. b) Grind A int a fine powder. c) Decrease the temperature

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
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Chapter12: Chemical Equilibrium
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5. Consider the following hypothetical reaction:
A + B
Increasing the average rate of the reaction, which of the following would
AB,
(),
(g)
you do?
a) Decrease the concentration of B.
b) Grind A into a fine powder.
c) Decrease the temperature
7. The reaction between the peroxydisulfate ion (S,O,2-) and the iodide ion (IF) is:
(aq)
(aq)
(aq)
a. From the following data (Table below), which were collected at a set
temperature, determine the rate law and calculate the specific rate
constant.
[S,O,]
(М)
Initial Rate
[I]
(М)
Experiment
(M/s)
1
0.080
0.034
2.2 x 10 4
0.080
0.017
1.1 x 10-4
3
0.16
0.017
2.2 x 10 4
b. What is the initial rate of reaction if the concentrations of both S2O8- and
|- are 0.5 M?
8. Explain the following:
a) Hydrogen peroxide (H,O,) decomposes to water and oxygen very slowly.
When solid manganese dioxide is added, however, oxygen evolves rapidly.
b) People who are lactose intolerant cannot break down milk sugar (lactose).
Transcribed Image Text:5. Consider the following hypothetical reaction: A + B Increasing the average rate of the reaction, which of the following would AB, (), (g) you do? a) Decrease the concentration of B. b) Grind A into a fine powder. c) Decrease the temperature 7. The reaction between the peroxydisulfate ion (S,O,2-) and the iodide ion (IF) is: (aq) (aq) (aq) a. From the following data (Table below), which were collected at a set temperature, determine the rate law and calculate the specific rate constant. [S,O,] (М) Initial Rate [I] (М) Experiment (M/s) 1 0.080 0.034 2.2 x 10 4 0.080 0.017 1.1 x 10-4 3 0.16 0.017 2.2 x 10 4 b. What is the initial rate of reaction if the concentrations of both S2O8- and |- are 0.5 M? 8. Explain the following: a) Hydrogen peroxide (H,O,) decomposes to water and oxygen very slowly. When solid manganese dioxide is added, however, oxygen evolves rapidly. b) People who are lactose intolerant cannot break down milk sugar (lactose).
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