4. In the figure below, q = 1.0 x 10-7 C and a = 5.0 cm, where V = 0 at infinity. a) What is the electric potential at the center of the square? b) What is the potential at the lower left corner due to the other three charges? c) How much work is required to set up the charge configuration in the figure, assuming the charges are initially infinitely far apart from one another? d) Give a brief physical interpretation of the sign of the work found in part c. +q -q a (+29) Answer: a) 0 V a α b)-31 kV a -29) c) -6.9 x 10-3 J

4. In the figure below, q = 1.0 x 10-7 C and a = 5.0 cm, where V = 0 at infinity. a) What is the electric potential at the center of the square? b) What is the potential at the lower left corner due to the other three charges? c) How much work is required to set up the charge configuration in the figure, assuming the charges are initially infinitely far apart from one another? d) Give a brief physical interpretation of the sign of the work found in part c. +q -q a (+29) Answer: a) 0 V a α b)-31 kV a -29) c) -6.9 x 10-3 J

College Physics

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305952300

Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Chapter16: Electrical Energy And Capacitance

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 13P: (a) Find the electric potential, taking zero at infinity, at the upper right corner (the corner...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

A small spherical pith ball of radius 0.50 cm is painted with a silver paint and then -10 C of charge is placed on it. The charged pith ball is put at the center of a gold spherical shell of inner radius 2.0 cm and outer radius 2.2 cm. (a) Find the electric potential of the gold shell with respect to zero potential at infinity, (b) How much charge should you put on the gold shell if you want to make its potential 100 V?
The two charges in Figure P25.14 are separated by d = 2.00 cm. Find the electric potential at (a) point .A and (b) point B, which is halfway between the charges.
(a) Find the electric potential difference Ve required to stop an electron (called a stopping potential) moving with an initial speed of 2.85 107 m/s. (b) Would a proton traveling at the same speed require a greater or lesser magnitude of electric potential difference? Explain. (c) Find a symbolic expression for the ratio of the proton stopping potential and the electron stopping potential. Vp/Ve.
The two charges in Figure P16.12 are separated by d = 2.00 cm. Find the electric potential at (a) point A and (b) point B, which is hallway between the charges. Figure P16.12
Review. In fair weather, the electric field in the air at a particular location immediately above the Earth's surface is 120 N/C directed downward, (a) What is the surface charge density on the ground? Is it positive or negative? (b) Imagine the surface charge density is uniform over the planet. What then is the charge of the whole surface of the Earth? (c) What is the Earths electric potential due to this charge? (d) What is the difference in potential between the head and the feet of a person 1.75 m tall? (Ignore any charges in the atmosphere.) (e) Imagine the Moon, with 27.3% of the radius of the Earth, had a charge 27.3% as large, with the same sign. Find the electric force the Earth would then exert on the Moon, (f) State how the answer to part (e) compares with the gravitational force the Earth exerts on the Moon.
A positive point charge q = +2.50 nC is located at x = 1.20 m and a negative charge of 2q = 5.00 nC is located at the origin as in Figure P16.18. (a) Sketch the electric potential versus x for points along the x-axis in the range 1.50 m x 1.50 m. (b) Find a symbolic expression for the potential on the x-axis at an arbitrary point P between the two charges. (c) Find the electric potential at x = 0.600 m. (d) Find the point along the x-axis between the two charges where the electric potential is zero.
A uniformly charged filament lies along the x axis between x = a = 1.00 m and x = a + = 3.00 m as shown in Figure P25.66. The total charge on the filament is 1.60 nC. Calculate successive approximations for the electric potential at the origin by modeling the filament as (a) a single charged particle at x = 2.00 m, (b) two 0.800-nC charged particles at x = 1.5 m and x = 2.5 m, and (c) four 0.400-nC charged particles at x = 1.25 m, x = 1.75 m, x = 2.25 m, and x = 2.75 m. (d) Explain how the results compare with the potential given by the exact expression v=klQlln(l+aa)
A filament running along the x axis from the origin to x = 80.0 cm carries electric charge with uniform density. At the point P with coordinates (x = 80.0 cm, y = 80.0 cm), this filament creates electric potential 100 V. Now we add another filament along the y axis, running from the origin to y = 80.0 cm. carrying the same amount of charge with the same uniform density. At the same point P, is the electric potential created by the pair of filaments (a) greater than 200 V, (b) 200 V, (c) 100 V, (d) between 0 and 200 V, or (e) 0?
(a) Find the electric potential, taking zero at infinity, at the upper right corner (the corner without a charge) of the rectangle in Figure P16.13. (b) Repeat if the 2.00-C charge is replaced with a charge of 2.00 C. Figure P16.13 Problems 13 and 14.
A particle with charge -40.0 nC is on the x axis at the point with coordinate x = 0. A second panicle, with charge -20.0 nC, is on the x axis at x = 0.500 in. (i) Is the point at a finite distance where the electric field is zero (a) to the left of .v = 0, (b) between x = 0 and x = 0.500 in, or (c) to the right of x m 0.500 in? (ii) Is the electric potential zero at this point? (a) No; it is positive, (b) Yes. (c) No; it is negative. (iii) Is there a point at a finite distance where the electric potential is zero? (a) Yes; it is to the left of x = 0. (b) Yes; it is between x = 0 and x = 0.500 in. (c) Yes; it is to the right of x = 0.500 in. (d) No.
A long thin wire is used in laser printers to charge the photoreceptor before exposure to light. This is done by applying a large potential difference between the wire and the photoreceptor. a. Use Equation 26.23, V(r)=20lnRr to determine a relationship between the electric potential V and the magnitude of the electric field E at a distance r from the center of the wire of radius R (r R). b. Determine the electric potential at a distance of 2.0 mm from the surface of a wire of radius R = 0.80 mm that will produce an electric field of 1.8 106 V/m at that point.
A uniform electric field of magnitude 325 V/m is directed in the negative y direction in Figure P25.5. The coordinates of point are (-0.200, -0.300) m, and those of point are (0.400. 0.500) m. Calculate the electric potential difference V - V using the dashed-line path.