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- Consider the following table, which shows a household's disposable income and consumption expenditures. All values are expressed in dollars. Compute the marginal and average propensities to consume for each level of income and fill in the table. (Round your responses to two decimal places) Disposable Income (Y) 0 300 600 900 1,200 1,500 Desired Consumption (C) 420 660 900 1,140 1,300 1,620 MPC-ACIAY NA APC = C/Y₂ NATax Revenue ($) 50 NE 40 30 20 10 0 20 40 60 According to this Laffer curve, should the government increase the tax rate from 4C 80 Tax Rate (%) 100 O a.) Yes, because the tax revenue continues to increase after a tax rate of 4C b.) No, because the government should increase the tax rate to 100%. c) No, because the tax revenue is no longer maximized. NVIDIA G SYNE d.) Yes, because the government will receive a higher tax revenue. OIf you would have to pay $8,000 in taxes on $90,000 taxable income and $10,000 in taxes on $94,000 taxable income, then the marginal tax rate on the additional $4,000 of income is Mutiple Choice 10 percent, and the average ta rate is so percent at the $94.000 income evel 50 percent, ond the average tax rate is 20 percent at the S90.000 income evel s0 percent, but avernge tax rates cannot be determined from the intormation given 50 percent, and the average tax rate is about 11 percent at the $94.000 income level
- Output/Income Consumption Savings MPC MPS APC APS 0 80 0-80 = -80 - - - - 100 140 100-140 = -40 0.6 0.4 1.4 -0.4 200 200 200-200=0 0.6 0.4 1 0 300 260 300-260=40 0.6 0.4 0.8666666667 0.1333333333 400 320 400-320=80 0.6 0.4 0.8 0.2 a. Assume Y= 400 Calculate the level of Consumption Hint: plug in 400 for Y into the Consumption and Savings equations, Also, calculate the following APC (C/Y); APS (S/Y) b. Calculate the Multiplier 1/(1-MPC) c. Assume Y= C + I + G + X I=20; G=30 X=0 Use the equation derived in (d) above; use this to Plug in the value of C into the equation. I=Busines Investments G= Government Spending X=Net exports11. Assume that Government Spending (G) decreases by 25, what will be the change in Output (Y) if (a) MPC 0.8. (b) MPC-0.75. (c) MPS=0.4. (d) MPS=0.3.Please no written by hand solutions Data on before-tax income, taxes paid and consumption spending (on domestic goods and services) for the Simpson family in various years are given below. BEFORE-TAX INCOME ($) TAX PAID ($) CONSUMPTION SPENDING ($) 3000 3500 3700 4000 25 000 27 000 28 000 30 000 20 000 21 350 22 070 23 600 a. Graph the Simpsons's consumption function and find their household's marginal propensity to consume. b. How much would you expect the Simpsons to consume if their income was $32 000 and they paid taxes of $5000? c. Homer Simpson wins a lottery prize. As a result, the Simpson family increases its consumption by $1000 at each level of after-tax income. ('Income' does not include the prize money.) How does this change affect the graph of their consumption function? How does it affect their marginal propensity to consume?
- 3. If C = 1,500+ 0.60Y and T = 50, what is the after-tax consumption function? a.C= 1470+ 0.4Y www b.C 1470 +0.6Y www = C.C 1500+ 0.6Y www. = d.C 1530 +0.6Y www =11. If the marginal propensity to consume is 0.5, the tax multiplier is:(A) -2.5. (B) -2 (C) -1 (D) -1.6669- 9 - What is the ratio of savings to disposable income called? a) MPS B) cY NS) APS D) MRI TO) NS
- Example For an economy the following data is given : Consumption (C) Investment (I) 100 + 0.8 Y. %3D 150 75 Government Expenditure (G) Rate of income tax (T) %3D 0.25Y (a) Find the equilibrium level of incomę. (b) What is the value of multiplier with tax and without tax ?Only typed answer Suppose that an economy has the following functions for C, I, G, and NX: C= 51 + 0.89V I = 47 €=35 NX=12-0.10Y and the local tax rate is equal to 28%. What is the Simple Multiplier in this case?u.edu.tr/mod/quiz/attempt.php?attempt=3214468&cmid%3D203021 Refer to the information provided in Figure 23.3 below to answer the question(s) that follow. amadı inden 270 miş 200 işaretle 130 60 450 100 200 300 Aggregate income (Y) Figure 23.3 Refer to Figure 23.3. The equation for the aggregate saving is Lütfen birini secin. O A S= -130 +0,4Y O B. S= 140 +05Y OC S= -80 +0.4Y ODS= -60 +03Y CES 200 +06Y Aggregate consumption (C)