Answered: 3. Solve the following problems,…

3. Solve the following problems, stating answers to the proper number of significant figures: a) 12.62 + 1.5 + 0.25 = b) (2.25 x 10³) (4.80 x 10ª) = c) 10.4 + 3.75 (1.5 x 104) =

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity

10th Edition

ISBN:9781337399074

Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel

Publisher:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel

Chapter1: Basic Concepts Of Chemistry

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 35RGQ: Molecular distances are usually given in nanometers (1 nm = 1 109 m) or in picometers (1 pm = 1 ...

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Concept explainers

Matter and Measurement

In the universe, there is matter, energy, and void space. The universe contains energy and void space. The definition of matter can be considered as something which possesses mass and consumes space. Chemistry is that branch of science which deals with the study of matter. Under chemistry, nature, composition, and the changes occurring to matter are discussed.

Question

3. Solve the following problems, stating answers to the proper number of significant figures:
(a) 12.62 + 1.5 + 0.25 =
(b) (2.25 x 10³) (4.80 x 104) =
(c) 10.4 + 3.75 (1.5 x 104) =

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3. Solve the following problems, stating answers to the proper number of significant figures:(a) 12.62 + 1.5 + 0.25 = (b) (2.25 x 103) (4.80 x 104) = (c) 10.4 + 3.75 (1.5 x 104) =
Express the following numbers as decimals:(a) 1.52 × 10−2 , (b) 7.78 × 10−8 , (c) 1 × 10−6, (d) 1.6001 × 103.
Report all numerical answers to the correct number of significant figures! (a) Give the names of the following elements: (i) Ag (ii) V (b) Give the symbols of the following elements: (i) aluminum (ii) copper 1. 2. Report the answers of these calculations to the correct number of significant figures: (a) 3.7793 x 8.324 x 7.4976 = ? (b) 10.4071 +66.1441 +12.515 = ? (c) (7.971 x 10¹7) (3.75 x 10³)/7.8416 = ? (Report answer in exponential notation.)
Express the results of the following additions and subtractions to the proper number of significant figures. All of thenumbers are measured quantities.(a) 245.876+ 4.65+ 0.3678 =(b) 798.36 - 1005.7 + 129.652 =(c) 7.98 × 1017 + 6.472 × 1019 =(d) (4.32 × 10-15) - (6.257 × 10-14) - (2.136 × 10-13) =
Perform the following arithmetic operations and report the result to the proper number of significant figures: (a) 317.5 mL + 0.675 mL,(b) 47.80 L − 2.075 L, (c) 13.5 g ÷ 45.18 L, (d) 6.25 cm × 1.175 cm, (e) 5.46 × 102 g + 4.991 × 103g.
For each of the following numbers, determine the number ofsignificant figures it contains, rewrite it without using scientific notation, and determine thenumber of significant figures in the result. (a) 3.050 × 10–4 , (b) 4.3200 × 102 , (c) 8.001 × 10–7, (d) 2.006080 × 105 , (e) 1.503 × 10–5 , (f) 6.07510 × 104
Perform the following arithmetic operations, and report the result to the proper number of significantfigures: (a) 1.0267 cm × 2.508 cm × 12.599 cm, (b) 15.0 kg ÷ 0.036 m3 , (c) 1.113 × 1010 kg − 1.050 × 109 kg, (d) 25.75 mL + 15.00 mL, (e) 46 cm3 + 180.5 cm3
Express the results of the following multiplications and divisions to the proper number of significant figures. All of the numbers are measured quantities. (a) 129.587 × 32.33 = 4.7791 (b) 3.21 × 5.793 10566.9 (c) 3.584 × 1029 (d) (5.247 × 10'3) × (1.3 × 10-17) =
How many significant figures are in each of the following numbers (assume that each number is a measured quantity)?(a) 4.003, (b) 6.023 * 1023, (c) 5000.
2. Carry out the following operations and express the answer with the appropriate number of significant figures and units: (a) (5.231 mm)(6.1 mm), (b) 72.3 g/1.5 mL, (c) 12.21 g+0.0132 g, and (d) 31.03 g+ 12 mg.
b) One sphere has a radius of 5.10 cm; another has a radius of 5.00 cm. What is the difference in volume (in cubic centimeters) between the two spheres? Give the answer to the correct number of significant figures. The volume of a sphere is (4/3)TTr³, where TT= 3.1416 and r is the radius.
2. Report the answers of these calculations to the correct number of significant figures: (a) 5.354 x 4.812 x 6.8312 = ? (b) 29.4464 + 10.395 +5.20853= ? (c) (5.7268 x 10¹) (6.9 x 10¹0)/1.0= ? (Report answer in exponential notation.)