Answered: 3. Smooth and cardiac muscle are…

3. Smooth and cardiac muscle are innervated by the autonomic nervous system whereas skeletal muscle is innervated by the somatic nervous system

Biology 2e

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781947172517

Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark

Publisher:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark

Chapter33: The Animal Body: Basic Form And Function

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 20RQ: The type of muscle cell under voluntary control is the. smooth muscle skeletal muscle cardiac muscle...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: 7. Draw a diagram that shows how the parts of a negative feedback loop interact. (Don't describe a…

A: The function of the Negative feedback systems is to maintain a comparative constant levels of…

Q: 1). What's the science behind athletes' intake of creatine supplements? 2). what happens to our…

A: Introduction: When referring to either a heart muscle cell (cardiomyocyte) or a smooth muscle cell…

Q: 5. Smooth and cardiac muscle are innervated by the autonomic nervous system, whereas skeletal muscle…

A: The nervous system controls and coordinates all the activities of the animals. It is classified into…

Q: 3. Cardio and smooth muscle types are involuntary. Skeletal muscle types are, A. Mandatory B.…

A: Muscles are of two types voluntary and involuntary muscles.

Q: 1)Describe the muscles of the anterior abdominal wall. 2) Why are the muscles of the face different…

A: Muscles are soft tissues present in most animals. Muscles are soft tissues present in most of the…

Q: 10. Which of the following is a calcium release channel? A)Ryanodine receptor B)Tropomyosin C)DHP…

A: A calcium channel can be defined as an ion channel that is selectively permeable to the calcium…

Q: 1. Synaptic vesicles store calcium 2. Long bone grows in length as a result of endochondral…

A: Since we only answer up to 3 sub-parts, we’ll answer the first 3. If you need help with other sub…

Q: 3. In a reflex arc initiated by touching a hand to a hot stove, the effector belongs to whic class…

A: We have different types of tissues in the body . Each having specialized functions .

Q: 1. Compare the 3 histologic types of muscle tissue based on the following: Skeletal muscle Cardiac…

A: The muscles can be categorized into three distinct types: skeletal or striated muscle, cardiac…

Q: 10) Fill in the blanks found in the column on the right with the appropriate term(s) from the column…

A: Different types of cells that perform same function and originated from the same embryonic germ…

Q: 3. The simplest form of nervous system is found in a. Protozoa b. Sponges c.…

A: Hi! Thanks for your question. But as you have posted multiple questions, I am answering the first…

Q: 5. Why do you think you feel tired and lethargic when you have a high fever?

A: Humans have evolved to develop body's responses and especially immune responses in such a way that…

Q: What is biomechanics and why do muscles play an important role in biomechanics

A: Biomechanics is a very important factor in biological field that describes how mechanism law…

Q: 8. There are two pumps in the heart. The left side delivers oxygen rich blood to the body from the…

A: Heart is divided into two separate halves. Right half carries deoxygenated blood and left half…

Q: 4- Identify all the components of this particular feedback system and specify the body structures…

A: “Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-parts for…

Q: 3. Explain the structure and functioning of synapses and mechanisms involved in the transmission at…

A: Neurons form the basic unit of the nervous system in the body of animals which can be electrically…

Q: 2. The number of patients who need organ transplants is increasing from year to year. However, the…

A: There is a multitude of organs that can be donated and some of them are Cornea Heart Kidney Liver…

Q: 4. Draw and label a neuromuscular junction showing how a nerve impulse stimulates muscle…

A: According to our guideline we can answer only the first question. So upload second questions…

Q: 3. A condition known as Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva is a rare and genetic disease where…

A: The condition i.e. Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva is a rare condition which is also known as…

Q: 3. Which of the following neurons has the primary function of connecting with other neurons? a.…

A: Neurons which are also known as nerve cells serve as the fundamental unit of the nervous system.…

Q: 6.) What happens to your body and homeostasis when you work out? a.)You start to shiver to warm the…

A: Maintainenance of Homeostasis is very important for normal functioning of the body.

Q: 5.The ____________ __________________ is a circular tube that connects to each of the radial canals…

A: in echinoderms, the water vascular system aka ambulacral system is used as a hydraulic system for…

Q: 10. A ligand binds to a channel and opens it, resulting in the influx of sodium into a post-synaptic…

A: The point of communication between two neurons or between a neuron and a target cell is known as a…

Q: 1)Explain fibre 2) classification of fibre

A: Nutrition is the metabolic and physiological process by which organisms use food for their…

Q: List the skeletal muscles, their function and in your own words where they are located?

A: In vertebrates, skeletal muscle, also called voluntary muscle, is the most prevalent of the three…

Q: 1. List smooth muscle and skeletal muscle controlled sphincters in the digestive system.

A: A sphincter is a circular muscle that are normally maintains by constriction of a body passage and…

Q: 1. Explain negative feedback in your own words, then diagram an example, either biological or…

A: Since there are multiple questions in this particular question, I'll answer the first one for you.…

Q: 1) Describe in detail the process of synaptic transmission at the neuromuscular junction.

A: Synaptic transmission at neuromuscular junction: The neuromuscular junction is a connection between…

Q: 1.State the function of each system: a)digestive system b)respiratory system c)circulatory system

A: Here we have to state the function of the given systems.

Q: 1. What is the nervous system similar to? B. computer A. radio C. machine D. watch 2. Which of the…

A: Answer : The nervous system is similar to a computer. The nervous system comprises of the brain…

Q: 1. What would occur if there were holes in the myelin of a nerve cell that were not nodes? If there…

A: Nerve cell is the structural and functional unit of nervous system. It is also called as neurons and…

Q: 1. Which of the following divisions of the nervous system is first to transmit sensory information…

A: Introduction Breathing, walking, thinking, and feeling are all controlled by the neurological…

Q: the role of ion channels in the initiation of neuronal

A: Introduction:- Trafficking of small charged molecules (ions) through the cell membrane of neurons…

Q: 10. An example of a unilateral lower body exercise is bilateral exercise is an example of a lower…

A: The musculoskeletal system is the structural framework of the human body. The skeleton of the body…

Q: 4. As skeletal muscle shortens with contraction, the length of the I band remains constant as the…

A: Histology is the study of the microanatomy of cells, tissues, and organs as seen through a…

Q: 10) Fill in the blanks found in the column on the right with the appropriate term(s) from the column…

A: Tissues are formed by a group of cells with similar structures that work together as a unit. Tissues…

Q: 12. Which of the stated relationships is correct? A. the heart is superior to the large intestine B.…

A: This is a question related to choose the correct relationship. So it's related to human body…

Q: 3) What are the three major types of muscles in the human body? Describe the process of muscle…

A: The muscles are the soft tissues found in the animals. They are made up of special types of…

Q: 1. You are observing an unknown vertebrate whose limbs are probably vestigial. What are the possible…

A: Since you have asked multiple questions , we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: 1. Which of the following would you find in the synaptic cleft of an alpha motor neuron and a muscle…

A: A neuromuscular junction is a chemical synapse formed by the contact between a motor neuron and a…

Q: 5.. How would your nervous system respond if you encounter a snake on a hiking trail? The…

A: The nervous system is made up of the brain, spinal cord, cranial nerves, and spinal nerves. It is…

Q: Which structure contains smooth muscle?

A: Smooth muscles : There are found through the body and responsible for performing various functions…

Q: 2. Most tumors that originate in the brain are not cancer, but growth of any tumor within the…

A: Tumor cells have the capability of uncontrolled cell division. The cells divides and produce a…

Q: 4. If the environment gets cold, we will often shiver in order to: A. keep body temperature the same…

A: We are authorized to answer only three MCQs at a time since you have not mentioned which question…

Q: 12 The diagram below illustrates a small portion of a vein and its neighbouring skeletal - muscles.…

A: There are three types of veins present in lower limbs namely, deep veins, superficial veins, and…

Q: 2. Define the following terms: Neuroglia Schwann cell Sensory neurons Motor neurons

A: The part of animal's body that is responsible for the coordination of body parts and transmission of…

Q: 2. Which of the following is not one of the basic functions of the nervous system? a. Formulate…

A: NOT A BASIC FUNCTION: ANS : option ~ [C]

Question

Indicate whether the sentence is true or fulse

3. Smooth and cardiac muscle are innervated by the autonomic nervous system whereas skeletal muscle
is innervated by the somatic nervous system

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Introduction

VIEW

Explanation

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

7. Describe the process of muscle contraction from nerve impulse (start) to relaxation (end).
11. Electrical impulses in muscle fibers are called 12. Groups of muscle fibers are that are surrounded by a type o connective tissue. 13. The is where a neuron synapses with a muscle fiber. ions: On
2. You cut the axon of a single motor neuron innervating the biceps muscle. Which of the following is true?a. The biceps muscle will no longer be able to contractb. Only one muscle fiber in the biceps will be unable to contractc. All muscle fibers in the biceps innervated by that motor neuron will no longer be able to contractd. There will be no effect since each muscle fiber is innervated by multiple motor neurons 3. Which of the following will produce the LARGEST force of twitch contraction? Explain your answer.a. Stimulation of all alpha motor neurons in a muscleb. Stimulation of all alpha motor neurons plus all gamma motor neurons in a musclec. Both stimulations will cause a similar force of twitch contraction 4. A patient, like Ian Waterman, who has lost all muscle proprioceptor neurons. Which reflexes will be absent inthis patient? 5. You have found a new type of sensory neuron that senses ammonia. If this sensory neuron worked like thesensory neurons we studied in class, how…
17. Which of the following properties of the structure of skeletal muscle is not true? A. Comprised of individual cells. B. Have well defined striations. C. Have T-tubules. D. Communicate electrically through gap junction channels (connexins). E. Have well defined sarcomeric structure and extensive sarcoplasmic reticulum.
8. Neurons release acetylcholine, which binds to receptors on muscle cell membranes, stimulates an action potential in the muscle cell, and causes the muscle to contract. This statement is true false 9. Under muscle contraction, action potentials are carried along T tubules to the sarcoplasmic reticulum, where they cause the release of sodium ions. This statement is true false 10. In the sliding-filament model, the myosin molecules bend, causing the actin molecules to slide past. This statement is true false
1. When this is released by the synaptic vesicles, it causes a change in the muscle fiber membrane potential that spreads along the T tubules. a - Acetylcholine (ACh) d - a, b, and c c - ATP b - calcium
5. fibers are strong but flexible and recoil. 6. The fluid connective tissues are and 7. The main cell type that accomplishes the transmission in neural tissue is the 8. are the most abundant cells in nervous tissue. I 9. The division carries sensory information to the 10. The PNS has and which are both types of glial cells. 11. Electrical impulses in muscle fibers are called 12. Groups of muscle fibers are that are surrounded by a type of connective tissue. 13. The is where a neuron synapses with a muscle fiber.
4. Describe the microscopic anatomy of a skeletal muscle cell and the functions of its organelles (e.g. sarcoplasm, sarcoplasmic reticulum, myofibrils, etc.).
1. Compare the excitation-contraction coupling in the three types of muscle. Skeletal muscle Smooth muscle Cardiac muscle Sarcomere/myofibril Thick filament Thin filament Striations I tubules Sarcoplasmic reticulum
1. A muscle fiber typically has only one endplate, and each endplate potential has an amplitude greater than the threshold level of depolarization. Central neurons have hundreds and thousands of synapses, and the EPSP of individual synapses does not reach the threshold level. What is the physiological significance of these differences?
5. what happens to acetylcholine to stop muscle contraction? What happens to actin when calcium is gone?
3. [Essay] Do you know "IceBucket challenge"? The purpose of this public welfare activity is to help the patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. The main symptom of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is that the muscles of the patients gradually shrink until they die. However, not all muscles of the patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis are atrophic. Combined with the knowledge of muscle tissue we have learned, please talk about the types of muscle tissue, and what are the differences in the structure and function of these muscle tissues? What type of muscle atrophy in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis?