3. Index records comprise search-key values and data pointers. Multilevel index is stored on the disk along with the actual database files. As the size of the database grows, so does the size of the indices. If single-level index is used, then a large size index cannot be kept in memory which leads to multiple disk accesses. Multi-level Index helps in breaking down the index into several smaller indices in order to make the outermost level so small that it can be saved in a single disk block, which can easily be accommodated anywhere in the main memory. Why is there an immense need to keep the index records in the main memory?

Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN:9780133594140
Author:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Publisher:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Chapter1: Computer Networks And The Internet
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem R1RQ: What is the difference between a host and an end system? List several different types of end...
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3. Index records comprise search-key values and data pointers. Multilevel index is stored on the
disk along with the actual database files. As the size of the database grows, so does the size of
the indices. If single-level index is used, then a large size index cannot be kept in memory which
leads to multiple disk accesses. Multi-level Index helps in breaking down the index into several
smaller indices in order to make the outermost level so small that it can be saved in a single disk
block, which can easily be accommodated anywhere in the main memory.
Why is there an immense need to keep the index records in the main memory?
Transcribed Image Text:3. Index records comprise search-key values and data pointers. Multilevel index is stored on the disk along with the actual database files. As the size of the database grows, so does the size of the indices. If single-level index is used, then a large size index cannot be kept in memory which leads to multiple disk accesses. Multi-level Index helps in breaking down the index into several smaller indices in order to make the outermost level so small that it can be saved in a single disk block, which can easily be accommodated anywhere in the main memory. Why is there an immense need to keep the index records in the main memory?
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