Answered: 3. How much energy, in joules, does it…

3. How much energy, in joules, does it take to raise a gallon of room temperature water, ~21.1°C, to boiling? Some useful values: Pwater 3.79- kg gal J 9°C Cw=4.18-

University Physics Volume 2

18th Edition

ISBN:9781938168161

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter2: The Kinetic Theory Of Gases

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 56P: (a) If the partial pressure of water vapor is 8.05 torr, what is the dew point? (760 torr = I atm...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Consider a senes RC circuit as in the figure below for which R= 9.00 M2, C = 1.00 pF, and = 31.0 V.…

Q: The mean diameters of planets A and B are 9.3 × 103 km and 1.8 × 104 km, respectively. The ratio of…

Q: I fill my car tires to 32 PSI in the summer, when the temperature is 25° C. In the winter, the…

A: The given data we have: Initial pressure: 32PSI =220632 Pa Initial temperature: 25oC=298K Final…

Q: A metal cylinder with a mass of 1.10 kg is attached to a spring and is able to oscillate…

A: The given values in this case are: mass (m) = 1.10 kg Amplitude (A) = 0.2 m Force (F) = 18 N The…

Q: A magnetic dipole is at the origin of the coordinate system. The x- and the y-axis are horizontal,…

A: Given: Magnitude of dipole moment, m=3.57 Am2 Co-ordinates of point p, P=(2.77,-2.24,1.96)

Q: 2. A Disney Cruise-ship decides to test its new sea monster attack mechanism by an angle of 60…

A: Given: Initial velocity, v=150 m/s Angle of projection, θ=60° Distance between the water craft and…

Q: In 1995 a research group led by Eric Cornell and Carl Wiemann at the University of Colorado…

Q: A hollow sphere (M = 3.0 kg and R = 60 cm ) is rolling down an inclined surface with a height of 2.0…

Q: A 25-ft crane supported at its lower end by a pin is elevated by a horizontal cable. A 250-lb load…

A: Data:Length of the crane, L = 25 ftDistance of cg, x = 10 ftMass of the load, M = 250 lbMass of the…

Q: The bob of a simple pendulum has a speed of 0.2 m/s at its lowest position. Calculate the maximum…

Q: Three pieces of a string, each with length L, are joined together end to end, to make a combined…

Q: Describe the two Martian polar caps, their seasonal and permanent composition, and the differences…

A: The two martian polar caps are the Northern cap and the Southern cap.

Q: The bob of a simple pendulum has a maximum speed of v_max = 2 m/s. What would be the bob's speed…

Q: A 10.0 kg block is released from point A in the figure. The track is frictionless except for the…

Q: 1. A soccer ball is rolled off of a perfectly horizontal 10m high cliff at 5m/s. h=10m Vo=5m/s…

A: As per guidelines only first question is solved here.

Q: 11. Liz is skillfully playing her open-open resonance tube (1.5 m long) while riding her skateboard…

Q: enters a A beam of protons with a velocity of 4 x 105 ms -¹ uniform magnetic field of 0.3 T at an…

A: Introduction: When a charge particles enter a uniform magnetic field and the direction of motion of…

Q: When red light ( ?=650 nm) is incident on a single slit, the central bright spot has a width of 9.00…

A: Given: Wavelength of the light, λ=650 nm=650×10-9 m Distance of screen from the slit, L=3.55 m Width…

Q: An object of 1 cm tall is placed in front of a converging lens of focal length of 2 cm. The object…

Q: a motor drives a hoist which lifts a 3-ton load a distance of 40 feet in 50 seconds. what is the…

Q: A particle has charge -3nC. Find the magnitude and direction of the electric field due to this…

Q: A steel rod with a length of 1 = 1.55 m and a cross section of A = 3.04 cm² is held fixed at the end…

A: Solution - Strain is defined as a change in the shape or size of a body caused by a deforming force.…

Q: In a student laboratory exercise, the wavelength of a 68,300 Hz ultrasound wave is measured to be…

Q: what is the final state of AD? 1 a. (\H)µ\V)d−|V)µ\H)d) b. (-HAVD+VAH)D) c. C. (H)AV) D+|V) AH)D)…

Q: In Concept Simulation 10.2 you can explore the concepts that are important in this problem.…

A: Given l=1.20m (length of the pendulum) Now pendulum executes 100 oscillations in 440 s So time…

Q: Two ice skaters push off against one another starting from a stationary position. The 57.9-kg skater…

A: Given: The initial speed of the system is 0 m/s. The final speed of the 57.9 kg skater is 0.37 m/s.…

Q: TASK #2: RELATIVE VELOCITIES IN TWO-DIMENSION A. John is driving a car with a velocity of 60kph…

A: Given, John is driving a car with a velocity of 60kph towards the north direction Peter throws a…

Q: An application to mecanics A particule x(t) of mass 1kg is moving along an horizontal straight line…

A: The equation of motion is mdvdt=Ft=g We solve this with the help of initial conditions.

Q: One mole of an ideal gas, initially at 310 K, is cooled at constant volume so that the final…

A: Work is done on a gas only when there is a change in volume. so in the first process, work done is…

Q: The equation of motion of a simple harmonic oscillator is given by x(t) = 0.4 cos (nt/2 + π/4). At…

Q: 27. Find the direction of the force acting on the pin, o = ?

A: Given data,

Q: A simple harmonic oscillator consists of a block of mass m = 0.2 kg and a spring with stiffness k =…

Q: The term transverse means "situated across." It is always applied to something that has a specific…

A: The term transverse means acting, lying or being across: set crosswise. The word transverse means:…

Q: ... starting now! Suppose you have collected the set of data below by measuring the amount of time…

Q: can i have the FBD for this?

Q: Nitrogen gas under an initial pressure of 5.0×106 Pa at 15 °C is contained in a cylinder of volume…

A: Given : Initial pressure = P1 = 5×106 pa Volume of cylinder = V1 = 0.04 m3 Initial temperature = T1…

Q: The motor of your "dune buggy" is fueled by a gas line with a radius of 3.40 x 10 m and the fuel…

Q: Problem 1: The magnetic field at one place on the earth's surface is B = 55 μT in strength and…

Q: A cart m1 with mass of 500 g rests on an inclined plane that makes an angle θ = 15° with the…

Q: Calculate the critical angle of reflection for soundmoving in air at 340 m/s that strikes a surface…

Q: A running 53-kg cheetah has a top speed of 28 m/s. (a) What is the cheetah's maximum kinetic energy?…

Q: The press gas bottle is the temper bottle, if 32.7 percent of the gas is released and the…

Q: A container holds 820 kg of ice at a temperature of -24°C. It is heated at a rate of 16 kW for a…

A: The container holds ice of mice = 820 kg at a temperature of Ti=-24°C. It is heated at a rate of P =…

Q: A cubical block with side length ℓ = 12.0 [cm] floats at the interface between some liquid (?ℓ =…

Q: An elevator engine lifts a total load of 3,659 N weight with constant speed of 2.8 m/s. What is the…

A: Given data: Total load of elevator (F) = 3659 N Constant Speed (v) = 2.8 m/s Required: The power…

Q: As a person breathes, during the inhale part of the cycle air moves down the windpipe (bronchus) and…

Q: In the figure below, find the following. (Let E₁ = 23.0 V, E2 =10.0 V, and R = 13.0 02.) &₁ E₂ +…

Q: An object of mass m is released from rest a distance R above the surface of a planet of mass M and…

Q: 22. Using Newton's Law of Gravitation, what would happen to the magnitude of a force between two…

A: Isaac Newton proposed the Law of Gravitation in his book Principia. According to this law, everybody…

Q: A object of mass 3.00 kg is subject to a force Fx that varies with position as in the figure below.…

Concept explainers

Calorimetry

Measuring the heat transferred during chemical reactions or other physical processes is known as calorimetry. It comes under the branch of thermochemistry.

Question

3. How much energy, in joules, does it take to raise a gallon of room temperature water, ~21.1°C,
to boiling?
Some useful values:
kg
gal
Pwater 3.79-
Cw=
J
g°C
4.18

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

(a) If the partial pressure of water vapor is 8.05 torr, what is the dew point? (760 torr = I atm 101, 325 Pa) (b) On a warn day when the air temperature is 35 and the dew point is 25 , what are the partial of the water in the air and the relative humidity?
2. At a pressure of 1 atm = 1.01 x 105 Pa, water boils at a temperature of 100° C. At what pressure will it boil at 115° C? The heat of vaporization of water in 539 kcal/kg = 22.6 x 105 J/kg, and we will assume this is constant. Two possibly useful numbers are R = 8.315 x 103 J/(kmole K) and 1 kmole of water 18 kg. =
12. A 0.030-m³ container is initially evacuated. Then, 4.0 g of water is placed in the container, and, after some time, all the water evaporates. If the temperature of the water vapor is 388 K, what is its pressure?
1. Suppose you heat 1.00 kg of water and convert it into steam at the boiling temperature of water, 373 K, and at normal atmospheric pressure, 1.00 atm. What is the volume of the steam?
A). How much heat transfer (in kcal) is required to raise the temperature of a 0.550 kg aluminum pot containing 2.00 kg of water from 20.0°Cto the boiling point and then boil away 0.700 kg of water? B). How long (in s) does this take if the rate of heat transfer is 600 W (1 watt = 1 joule/second (1 W = 1 J/s))?
Aluminum has a thermal conductivity of 200 W/(m· C°). The bottom of an alu- minum pot is 2.14 mm thick, has area 0.0314 m2, and sits on a burner whose tem- perature is 280°C, and the pot contains boiling water at 100°C. 4. How much heat is conducted through the aluminum in 105 seconds? 5. How much water boils off in that 105 seconds?
14. A granite ball of radius 2.00 m and emissivity 0.45 is heated to 135°C. a. Convert the given temperature to Kelvin. b. What is the surface area of the ball? c. If the ambient temperature is 25°C, what net power does the ball radiate? [408 K, 50.27 m², 2.54 x10° W] 15 The Glament of a 75 W light hulh ie at a tomporature oE 2200 K Accuming the Glament has an
16. What is the amount of heat required to melt 100 g of ice completely at -10°C? (5) (a) 6048 cal _(b) 4680 cal (c) 8640 cal (d) 8064 cal 17 A 21 container holds 3 moles of N. at 323 K What is the pressure of the gas inside the container?
8. IP A constant-volume gas thermometer has a pressure of 80.3 kPa at -10.0 °C and a pressure of 86.4 kPa at 10.0 °C. (a) At what temperature does the pressure of this system extrapolate to zero? (b) What are the pressures of the gas at the freezing and boiling points of water? (c) In general terms, how would your answers to parts (a) and (b) change if a different constant- volume gas thermometer is used? Explain.
1. A 0.400 kg sample of aluminum (c = 9.10 x 102 J/kg°C) at 95.0 °C is dropped into a 0.550 kg pot of water which is at 18.0 °C. What temperature will the mixture cometo? 2. How much thermal energy is absorbed by a 0.022 kg ice cube as it melts? The latent heat of fusion of water is 3.4x 105 J/kg. Please answer this on paper
2292.900.0DO POKCA3 7 How C How much energy is required to convert 5.0kg of ice at 0°C to water at 30°C? PI montr notour otply Factor hatent heat fusion of ice. 4= 3·33 x 105kg 3 Specific heat capacity of water: 418bJ/kg °c 38!= t A Pi-ad = VA
4. A news report says weather in Jebel Shams reaches a minimum temperature of -4°C. What is the value in kelvin (K) and Fahrenheit scale (°F)? dwith tho function y(x t) = (0.25m)cos(0.30m-x-0.90s-t+n/3). Find