3. A tea supplier finds that it costs $1050 to roast and package 200 pounds of tea in a day and $4850 to produce 800pounds of tea in a day. Assume that the cost function is linear. Express the cost as a function of the number of poundsof tea they produce each day.

Linear Function is a mathematical function where the dependent variable such as cost varies linearly…

Answered: 3. A tea supplier finds that it costs…

Practical Management Science

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337406659

Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Chapter2: Introduction To Spreadsheet Modeling

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 33P: Assume the demand for a companys drug Wozac during the current year is 50,000, and assume demand...

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Scenario 3 Ben Gibson, the purchasing manager at Coastal Products, was reviewing purchasing expenditures for packaging materials with Jeff Joyner. Ben was particularly disturbed about the amount spent on corrugated boxes purchased from Southeastern Corrugated. Ben said, I dont like the salesman from that company. He comes around here acting like he owns the place. He loves to tell us about his fancy car, house, and vacations. It seems to me he must be making too much money off of us! Jeff responded that he heard Southeastern Corrugated was going to ask for a price increase to cover the rising costs of raw material paper stock. Jeff further stated that Southeastern would probably ask for more than what was justified simply from rising paper stock costs. After the meeting, Ben decided he had heard enough. After all, he prided himself on being a results-oriented manager. There was no way he was going to allow that salesman to keep taking advantage of Coastal Products. Ben called Jeff and told him it was time to rebid the corrugated contract before Southeastern came in with a price increase request. Who did Jeff know that might be interested in the business? Jeff replied he had several companies in mind to include in the bidding process. These companies would surely come in at a lower price, partly because they used lower-grade boxes that would probably work well enough in Coastal Products process. Jeff also explained that these suppliers were not serious contenders for the business. Their purpose was to create competition with the bids. Ben told Jeff to make sure that Southeastern was well aware that these new suppliers were bidding on the contract. He also said to make sure the suppliers knew that price was going to be the determining factor in this quote, because he considered corrugated boxes to be a standard industry item. Is Ben Gibson acting legally? Is he acting ethically? Why or why not?
Scenario 3 Ben Gibson, the purchasing manager at Coastal Products, was reviewing purchasing expenditures for packaging materials with Jeff Joyner. Ben was particularly disturbed about the amount spent on corrugated boxes purchased from Southeastern Corrugated. Ben said, I dont like the salesman from that company. He comes around here acting like he owns the place. He loves to tell us about his fancy car, house, and vacations. It seems to me he must be making too much money off of us! Jeff responded that he heard Southeastern Corrugated was going to ask for a price increase to cover the rising costs of raw material paper stock. Jeff further stated that Southeastern would probably ask for more than what was justified simply from rising paper stock costs. After the meeting, Ben decided he had heard enough. After all, he prided himself on being a results-oriented manager. There was no way he was going to allow that salesman to keep taking advantage of Coastal Products. Ben called Jeff and told him it was time to rebid the corrugated contract before Southeastern came in with a price increase request. Who did Jeff know that might be interested in the business? Jeff replied he had several companies in mind to include in the bidding process. These companies would surely come in at a lower price, partly because they used lower-grade boxes that would probably work well enough in Coastal Products process. Jeff also explained that these suppliers were not serious contenders for the business. Their purpose was to create competition with the bids. Ben told Jeff to make sure that Southeastern was well aware that these new suppliers were bidding on the contract. He also said to make sure the suppliers knew that price was going to be the determining factor in this quote, because he considered corrugated boxes to be a standard industry item. As the Marketing Manager for Southeastern Corrugated, what would you do upon receiving the request for quotation from Coastal Products?
Consider the supply : Last year, the retailer’s weekly variance of demand was 200 units.The variance of orders was 500, 600, 750, and 1,350 units for theretailer, wholesaler, distributor, and manufacturer, respectively.(Note that the variance of orders equals the variance of demandfor that firm’s supplier.)a) Calculate the bullwhip measure for the retailer.b) Calculate the bullwhip measure for the wholesaler.c) Calculate the bullwhip measure for the distributor.d) Calculate the bullwhip measure for the manufacturer. e) Which firm appears to be contributing the most to the bull-whip effect in this supply chain?
As manager of the St. Cloud Theatre Company, you have decided that concession sales will support themselves. The following table provides the information you have been able to put together thus far: Item Soft Drink Wine Coffee Candy Selling Price $1.20 $2.00 $1.25 $1.20 Variable Cost $0.60 $0.95 $0.35 $0.25 % of Revenue 26 24 30 20 Last year's manager, Scott Ellis, has advised you to be sure to add 10% of variable cost as a waste allowance for all categories. You estimate labor cost to be $300.00 (5 booths with 2 people each). Even if nothing is sold, your labor cost will be $300.00, so you decide to consider this a fixed cost. Booth rental, which is a contractual cost at $50.00 for each booth per night, is also a fixed cost. a) Based on the information available, the per night break-even point in dollars for the St. Cloud Theatre Company = $633.640 (round your response to two decimal places).
Consider the supply chain illustrated here:Last year, the retailer's weekly variance of demand was 200 units. The variance of orders was 500, 600, 750, and I ,350 units for the retailer, wholesaler, distributor, and manufacturer, respectively.(Note that the variance of orders equals the variance of demand for that firm 's supplier.)a) Calculate the bullwhip measure for the retailer.b) Calculate the bullwhip measure for the wholesaler.c) Calculate the bullwhip measure for the distributor.d) Calculate the bullwhip measure for the manufacturer.e) Which firm appears to be contributing the most to the bullwhip effect in this supply chain?
As manager of the St. Cloud Theatre Company, you have decided that concession sales will support themselves. The following table provides the information you have been able to put together thus far: Item Soft Drink Wine Coffee Candy Selling Price $1.00 $2.00 $1.00 $0.75 Variable Cost $0.65 $0.90 $0.30 $0.25 % of Revenue 25 24 31 20 Last year's manager, Scott Ellis, has advised you to be sure to add 10% of variable cost as a waste allowance for all categories. You estimate labor cost to be $300.00 (5 booths with 2 people each). Even if nothing is sold, your labor cost will be $300.00, so you decide to consider this a fixed cost. Booth rental, which is a contractual cost at $60.00 for each booth per night, is also a fixed cost. a) Based on the information available, the per night break-even point in dollars for the St. Cloud Theatre Company = $ 1138.92 (round your response to two decimal places). b) Based on the given information, the per night break-even point in servings for wine =…
As manager of the St. Cloud Theatre Company, you have decided that concession sales will support themselves. The following table provides the information you have been able to put together thus far: Item Soft Drink Wine Coffee Candy Selling Price $1.00 $1.75 $1.50 $0.75 Variable Cost $0.70 $1.00 $0.35 $0.35 % of Revenue 24 25 29 22 Last year's manager, Scott Ellis, has advised you to be sure to add 10% of variable cost as a waste allowance for all categories. You estimate labor cost to be $250.00 (5 booths with 2 people each). Even if nothing is sold, your labor cost will be $250.00, so you decide to consider this a fixed cost. Booth rental, which is a contractual cost at $60.00 for each booth per night, is also a fixed cost. a) Based on the information available, the per night break-even point in dollars for the St. Cloud Theatre Company = $ (round your response to two decimal places). b) Based on the given information, the per night break-even point in servings for w servings (round…
Problem 20-10 (Algo) You are a newsvendor selling San Pedro Times every morning. Before you get to work, you go to the printer and buy the day's paper for $0.30 a copy. You sell a copy of San Pedro Times for $1.10. Daily demand is distributed normally with mean = 265 and standard deviation = 53. At the end of each morning, any leftover copies are worthless and they go to a recycle bin. a. How many copies of San Pedro Times should you buy each morning? (Use Excel's NORMSINV() function to find the correct critical value for the given a-level. Round your z-value to 2 decimal places and final answer to to 2 decimal places.) Optimal order quantity b. Based on a, what is the probability that you will run out of stock? (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.) Probability
Problem 20-10 (Algo) You are a newsvendor selling San Pedro Times every morning. Before you get to work, you go to the printer and buy the day’s paper for $0.50 a copy. You sell a copy of San Pedro Times for $1.25. Daily demand is distributed normally with mean = 335 and standard deviation = 67. At the end of each morning, any leftover copies are worthless and they go to a recycle bin. a. How many copies of San Pedro Times should you buy each morning? (Use Excel's NORMSINV() function to find the correct critical value for the given α-level. Round your z-value to 2 decimal places and final answer to to 2 decimal places.) b. Based on a, what is the probability that you will run out of stock? (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.)
As manager of the St. Cloud Theatre Company, you have decided that concession sales will support themselves. The following table provides the information you have been able to put together thus far: Item Soft Drink Wine Coffee Candy Selling Price $1.00 $2.00 $1.50 $1.00 Variable Cost $0.65 $0.90 $0.30 $0.25 % of Revenue 25 26 30 19 Last year's manager, Scott Ellis, has advised you to be sure to add 10% of variable cost as a waste allowance for all categories. You estimate labor cost to be $300.00 (5 booths with 2 people each). Even if nothing is sold, your labor cost will be $300.00, so you decide to consider this a fixed cost. Booth rental, which is a contractual cost at $50.00 for each booth per night, is also a fixed cost. a) Based on the information available, the per night break-even point in dollars for the St. Cloud Theatre Company = $957.69 (round your response to two decimal places). b) Based on the given information, the per night break-even point in servings for wine =…
Your Corporation manufactures four products that use the same raw material and production machine. Your Company is experiencing a shortage of pounds of the raw material. Information related to the four products are shown below. Products A B C D Selling price $40 $32 $35 $65 Variable cots $34 $22 $27 50 Machine hours per unit 6 8 5 7 Pounds per unit 18 20 28 38 To maximize profit next month, in what order would it be best to schedule production (first to last)? a. A, B, C, D b. A, D, B, C c. B, D, A, C d. D, A, C, B
As a potential owner of a club known as Club Salida, you are interested in determining the necessary volume of sales in dollars to reach the breakeven next year. You decided to break down the club's sales into. four categories, where beer is the first. Your estimate of the sale of beer is that it will serve 30,000 servings. The selling price per unit will average $ 1.50; its cost is $ .75. The second category is food, of which you expect sell 10,000 units with an average unit price of $ 10.00 and a cost of $ 5.00. The third category is desserts and wine, of which you also hope to sell 10,000 units, but with an average unit price of $ 2.50 and a cost of $ 1.00. The last category is inexpensive lunches and sandwiches, of which you expect sell a total of 20,000 units with an average price of $ 6.75 and a cost per unit of $ 3.25. Your fixed costs (i.e. rent, utilities, etc.) are $ 1,800 a month plus $ 2,000 a month for entertainment. a) What is your breakeven point in dollars per month? b)…

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3. A tea supplier finds that it costs $1050 to roast and package 200 pounds of tea in a day and $4850 to produce 800 pounds of tea in a day. Assume that the cost function is linear. Express the cost as a function of the number of pounds of tea they produce each day.