20.24 (EX) Drug testing in schools, continued 1/4: In 2002 the Supreme Court ruled that schools could require random drug tests of students participating in competitive after-school activities such as athletics. Does drug testing reduce use of illegal drugs? A study compared two similar high schools in Oregon. Wahtonka High School tested athletes at random and Warrenton High School did not. In a confidential survey, 7 of 135 athletes at Wahtonka and 27 of 141 athletes at Warrenton said they were using drugs. Regard these athletes as SRSS from the populations of athletes at similar schools with and without drug testing. Do the data give good reason to think that drug use among athletes is lower in schools that test for drugs? Take p₁ and p2 to be the proportions of athletes that use drugs, in all high-schools without drug testing and with drug testing, respectively. The hypotheses to be tested are: O Ho: P1 O Ho: P1 O Ho: P1 O Ho: P1 P2, H₂: P₁ P2 P2, H₂: P₁ P2, Ha: P1 P2, H₂: P1 P2 P2 P2

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.6: Summarizing Categorical Data
Problem 30PPS
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Question

 Find the z-test statistic for the hypothesis. Round your answer to two decimal points

The P-value is?

20.24 (EX) Drug testing in schools, continued 1/4: In 2002 the Supreme Court ruled that schools could require random drug tests of students participating in competitive after-school
activities such as athletics. Does drug testing reduce use of illegal drugs? A study compared two similar high schools in Oregon. Wahtonka High School tested athletes at random and
Warrenton High School did not. In a confidential survey, 7 of 135 athletes at Wahtonka and 27 of 141 athletes at Warrenton said they were using drugs. Regard these athletes as SRSS
from the populations of athletes at similar schools with and without drug testing.
Do the data give good reason to think that drug use among athletes is lower in schools that test for drugs?
Take p₁ and p2 to be the proportions of athletes that use drugs, in all high-schools without drug testing and with drug testing, respectively. The hypotheses to be tested are:
O Ho: P1
O Ho: P1
O Ho: P1
O Ho: P1
P2, H₂: P₁ > P2
P2, H₂i P₁ * P2
P2, Ha: P1 P2
P2, Ha: P1 = P2
Transcribed Image Text:20.24 (EX) Drug testing in schools, continued 1/4: In 2002 the Supreme Court ruled that schools could require random drug tests of students participating in competitive after-school activities such as athletics. Does drug testing reduce use of illegal drugs? A study compared two similar high schools in Oregon. Wahtonka High School tested athletes at random and Warrenton High School did not. In a confidential survey, 7 of 135 athletes at Wahtonka and 27 of 141 athletes at Warrenton said they were using drugs. Regard these athletes as SRSS from the populations of athletes at similar schools with and without drug testing. Do the data give good reason to think that drug use among athletes is lower in schools that test for drugs? Take p₁ and p2 to be the proportions of athletes that use drugs, in all high-schools without drug testing and with drug testing, respectively. The hypotheses to be tested are: O Ho: P1 O Ho: P1 O Ho: P1 O Ho: P1 P2, H₂: P₁ > P2 P2, H₂i P₁ * P2 P2, Ha: P1 P2 P2, Ha: P1 = P2
20.24 (EX) Drug testing in schools, continued 4/4: Determine which of the following statements best describes your conclusion.
O There is good evidence that drug use among athletes is lower in schools that test for drugs.
O There is not enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis.
O There is good evidence that drug use among athletes is higher in schools that test for drugs.
O There is good evidence that drug use among athletes is different between schools that test for drugs and schools that don't.
Transcribed Image Text:20.24 (EX) Drug testing in schools, continued 4/4: Determine which of the following statements best describes your conclusion. O There is good evidence that drug use among athletes is lower in schools that test for drugs. O There is not enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis. O There is good evidence that drug use among athletes is higher in schools that test for drugs. O There is good evidence that drug use among athletes is different between schools that test for drugs and schools that don't.
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