110-pF capacitor and a 440-pF capacitor are both charged to 2.30 kV. They are then disconnected from the voltage source and are connected together, positive plate to negative plate and negative plate to pos ate. (a) Find the resulting potential difference across each capacitor. V110 pF = kv kV V440 pF= (b) Find the energy lost when the connections are made. P

110-pF capacitor and a 440-pF capacitor are both charged to 2.30 kV. They are then disconnected from the voltage source and are connected together, positive plate to negative plate and negative plate to pos ate. (a) Find the resulting potential difference across each capacitor. V110 pF = kv kV V440 pF= (b) Find the energy lost when the connections are made. P

Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology Update (No access codes included)

9th Edition

ISBN:9781305116399

Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Chapter26: Capacitance And Dielectrics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 26.14P: What If? The two capacitors of Problem 13 (C1 = 5.00 F and C2 = 12.0 F) are now connected in series...

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(a) When a battery is connected to the plates of a 3.00-F capacitor, it stores a charge of 27.0 C. What is the voltage of the battery? (b) If the same capacitor is connected to another batten and 36.0 C of charge is stored on the capacitor, what is the voltage of the battery?
(a) Find the equivalent capacitance between points a and b for the group of capacitors connected as shown in Figure P16.46 if C1 = 5.00 F, C2 = 10.00 F, and C3 = 2.00 F. (b) If the potential between points a and b is 60.0 V, what charge is stored on C5? Figure P16.46
(i) A battery is attached to several different capacitors connected in parallel. Which of the following statements is true? (a) All capacitors have the same charge, and the equivalent capacitance is greater than the capacitance of any of the capacitors in the group, (b) The capacitor with the largest capacitance carries the smallest charge, (c) The potential difference across each capacitor is the same, and the equivalent capacitance is greater than any of the capacitors in the group. (d) The capacitor with the smallest capacitance carries the largest charge. (e) The potential differences across the capacitors are the same only if the capacitances are the same, (ii) The capacitors are reconnected in series, and the combination is again connected to the battery. From the same choices, choose the one that is true.
(i) Rank the following five capacitors from greatest to smallest capacitance, noting any cases of equality, (a) a 20-F capacitor with a 4-V potential difference between its plates (b) a 30-F capacitor with charges of magnitude 90 C on each plate (c) a capacitor with charges of magnitude 80 C on its plates, differing by 2 V in potential. (d) a 10-F capacitor storing energy 125 J (e) a capacitor storing energy 250 J with a 10-V potential difference (ii) Rank the same capacitors in part (i) from largest to smallest according to the potential difference between the plates, (iii) Rank the capacitors in part (i) in the order of the magnitudes of the charges on their plates, (iv) Rank the capacitors in part (i) in the order of the energy they store.
An arrangement of capacitors is shown in Figure P27.23. a. If C = 9.70 105 F, what is the equivalent capacitance between points a and b? b. A battery with a potential difference of 12.00 V is connected to a capacitor with the equivalent capacitance. What is the energy stored by this capacitor? Figure P27.23 Problems 23 and 24.
Four capacitors are connected as shown in Figure P16.48. (a) Find the equivalent capacitance between points a and b. (b) Calculate the charge on each capacitor, taking Vab = 15.0 V. Figure P16.48
(a) Find the equivalent capacitance between points a and b for the group of capacitors connected as shown in Figure P20.44. Take C1 = 5.00 F, C2 = 10.0 F, and C3 = 2.00 F. (b) What charge is stored on C3 if the potential difference between points a and b is 60.0 V? Figure P20.44
(a) Find the equivalent capacitance between points a and b for the group of capacitors connected as shown in Figure P25.12 (page 686). Take C1 = 5.00 F, C2 = 10.0 F, and C3 = 2.00 F. (b) What charge is stored on C3 if the potential difference between points a and b is 60.0 V? Figure P25.12
A variable air capacitor used in a radio tuning circuit is made of N semicircular plates, each of radius R and positioned a distance d from its neighbors, to which it is electrically connected. As shown in Figure P20.38, a second identical set of plates is enmeshed with the first set. Each plate in the second set is halfway between two plates of the first set. The second set can rotate as a unit. Determine the capacitance as a function of the angle of rotation , where = 0 corresponds to the maximum capacitance. Figure P20.38
Check Your Understanding The potential difference across a 5.0-pF capacitor is 0.40 V. (a) What is the energy stored in this capacitor? (b) The potential difference is now increased to 1.20 V. By what factor is the stored energy increased?
Figure CQ16.3 shows equipotential contours in the region of space surrounding two charged conductors. Find (a) the work WAB in electron volts done by the electric force on a proton that moves from point A to point B. Similarly, find (b) WAC, (c) WAD, and (d) WAE. Figure CQ16.3
Unreasonable Results (a) An 8.00 F capacitor is connected in parallel to another capacitor, producing a total capacitance of 5.00 F. What is the capacitance of the second capacitor? (b) What is unreasonable about this result? (C) Which assumptions are unreasonable or inconsistent?