10) You have $1,000 to invest for retirement and you plan to add $500 every year to the account. You find an account that pays 9% interest per year. How much will you have in your retirement account by the time that you retire in 54 years? a. $28,000.00 b. $30,520.00 с. $157,442.56 d. $682,526.75 е. $1,732,448.30

Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition 2012
1st Edition
ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Chapter7: Percents
Section7.7: Simple And Compound Interest
Problem 14E
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Topic Video
Question
10) You have $1,000 to invest for retirement and you plan to add $500 every year to the account. You find
an account that pays 9% interest per year. How much will you have in your retirement account by the
time that you retire in 54 years?
a.
$28,000.00
b.
$30,520.00
C.
$157,442.56
d.
$682,526.75
A e.
$1,732,448.30
Transcribed Image Text:10) You have $1,000 to invest for retirement and you plan to add $500 every year to the account. You find an account that pays 9% interest per year. How much will you have in your retirement account by the time that you retire in 54 years? a. $28,000.00 b. $30,520.00 C. $157,442.56 d. $682,526.75 A e. $1,732,448.30
Expert Solution
Step 1

We will use the following notations

P :  Principal amount ,

i  : rate of interest per year , 

n :  number of years,

An:  accrued amount after n years .

After 1 year ,

 A1=( P+P i ) +500 A1=P ( 1+i ) +500        ( as we plan to add  $ 500 every year )

Now A1 will be the principal amount for the 2nd year ,

After the 2nd year ,

A2=( A1+A1 i )+500A2= A1 (1+ i )+500 ,

 By using the above value of A1  , we get 

A2 =P (1+ i)+500(1+i ) +500A2 =P (1+i )2 +500(1+i) +500A2 =P (1+i )2 +500[ 1+(1+i) ] 

Now A2 will be the principal amount for the 3rd year ,

After the 3rd  year ,

A3=( A2+A2 i )+500A3= A2 (1+ i )+500 ,

 By using the above value of A2 , we get 

A3 =P (1+ i)2+500 ×{ 1+(1+i) } (1+i ) +500A3 =P (1+i )3 +500×{ (1+i) +(1+i)2 } +500A3 =P (1+i )3 +500[ 1+(1+i) +(1+i)2 ] 

Considering the above discussion  , we can see a pattern as follows :

An =P (1+i )n +500 [1 +(1+i) +(1+i)2 +......+(1+i)n-1]        ........(1)

We shall prove above formula is correct , using Mathematical induction .

 

 

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Application of Algebra
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, advanced-math and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition…
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition…
Algebra
ISBN:
9780547587776
Author:
HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:
HOLT MCDOUGAL