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- In perfect competition, firms set price equal to marginal cost. Why can’t firms do this when there are internal economies of scale? Explain the answer.The graph below shows a particular firms marginal revenue (mr) marginal cost (mc) and average total cost (atc) curves, where the market is competitive. Suppose that a new management team is brought in and that this team is initially less concerned about maximizing profits than it is simply about making a profit. What range of production quantities will allow the firm to operate while earning a profit? Give you're answer by dragging the qmin to Qmax lines into their correct positions. The output will need to lie somewhere between those limits.The market for fertilizer is perfectly competitive. Firms in the market are producing output but are currently making economic losses. Which of the following statements is true about the price of fertilizer? Check all that apply. The price of fertilizer must be less than marginal cost. The price of fertilizer must be equal to average variable cost. The price of fertilizer must be less than average total cost. The following graphs show the cost curves faced a typical firm, the demand for fertilizer, and possible price and supply curves. (? (? Firm Market Demand ATC TAVO MC Quantity Quantity Price and Costs P. Price
- The following are the cost information of a typical ice tea company in an industry with 100 firms. Output (ice tea per hour) Marginal Cost ($ per ice tea) Average Variable Cost ($ per ice tea) Average Total Cost ($ per ice tea) 3 2.50 4.00 7.33 4 2.20 3.53 6.03 5 1.90 3.24 5.24 6 2.00 3.00 4.67 7 2.91 2.91 4.34 8 4.25 3.00 4.25 9 8.00 3.33 4.44 a) At the price of $2.20 per ice tea, what is the firm’s profit maximizing level of output? Why is this the profit maximizing level of output for the firm? b) If the market price is $8 per ice tea and the firm is producing six (6) ice tea per hour, is the firm maximizing profit or not? Why or why not? If the firm is not maximizing profit, what should it do to maximize profit? c) At the price of $8 per ice tea, what is the firm’s profit-maximizing level of output? Why is this the profit maximizing level of output? What is the firm’s economic profit at…The following are the cost information of a typical ice tea company in an industry with 100 firms. Output (ice tea per hour) Marginal Cost ($ per ice tea) Average Variable Cost ($ per ice tea) Average Total Cost ($ per ice tea) 3 2.50 4.00 7.33 4 2.20 3.53 6.03 5 1.90 3.24 5.24 6 2.00 3.00 4.67 7 2.91 2.91 4.34 8 4.25 3.00 4.25 9 8.00 3.33 4.44 d) Is the price $8 a short-run or long-run equilibrium price for the industry? If the price is not a long run equilibrium price, what adjustments are likely to happen in the market for it to reach long run equilibrium. e) What price must prevail in the market for a typical firm to operate in the short run? At this price, how many ice tea will be supplied by all firms in the market?The following questions are based on the key below Assume that you are given cost and price data for a number of competitive firms at their present output levels. In all cases the marginal cost is increasing. With this information, indicate whether each firm should, in the short run: 1. produce more 2. produce less. 3. shut down 4. cannot be determined from the information. Refer to the intormation above to answer this question. If the firm's total variable costs exceed its total revenue, what should the firm do? Select one: A 1. B. 2 C 3 O D4
- The graph below shows the marginal cost (MC), average variable cost (AVC), and average total cost (ATC) curves for a firm in a competitive market. These curves imply a short-run supply curve that has two distinct parts. One part, not shown, lies along the vertical axis (quantity-0); this represents a condition of production shutdown. Where is the other part? Use the straight-line tool to drawit. To refer to the graphing tutorial for this question type, please click here Price and cost 18 15 14 13 12 10 19/21 SUBMIT ANSWER 13 OF 21 QUESTIONS C OMPLETED 28 MacBook Pro 금□ F7 F8 F9 F1o F2 F3 F5Suppose an increase in the cost of land increases the firm's fixed costs, as a result, average total cost increases from ATC2 to ATC1. What is profit maximizing quantity and price after the increase in average total costs? After the increase in average total costs does the firm make economic profit, economic loss or breaks even? How do you know? explain your answer.The market for fertilizer is perfectly competitive. Firms in the market are producing output but are currently making economic losses. Which of the following statements is true about the price of fertilizer? Check all that apply. The price of fertilizer must be less than average total cost. The price of fertilizer must be equal to average variable cost. The price of fertilizer must be less than marginal cost. The following graphs show the cost curves faced by a typical firm, the demand for fertilizer, and possible price and supply curves. Price and Costs a. a MC Firm ATC LAVO II Quantity Ⓒ Price 0 a Demand Market Quantity ?
- In long-run equilibrium, all firms in the industry earn zero economic profit. Why is this true?a) suppose in the short run the amount of machines she has is fixed at 27. How many mixers should she use? How many baklavas will she produce? How much profit will she make? b) using an isoprofit line, as well as the production function, draw a diagram of your solution from a). Carefully label all the slopes and intercepts. c) In the long run, how many mixers should she use? How many machines? How many baklavas will she make?Firms in the market for soccer balls are selling in a purely competitive market. A firm in the soccer ball market has an output of 5,000 balls, which it sells for $10 each. At the output level of 5,000 the average variable cost is $6.00, the average total cost is $7.50, and the marginal cost is $10.00. What would you expect the firm to do in the short run? Why? What would you expect the market to do in the long run? Why?