1. The opportunity cost of holding money Suppose you've just inherited $5,000 from a relative. You're trying to decide whether to put the $5,000 in a non-interest-bearing account so that you can use it whenever you want (that is, hold it as money) or to use it to buy a U.S. Treasury bond. The opportunity cost of holding the inheritance as money depends on the interest rate on the bond.
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- 1. The opportunity cost of holding money Suppose you've just inherited $10,000 from a relative. You're trying to decide whether to put the $10,000 in a non-interest-bearing account so that you can use it whenever you want (that is, hold it as money) or to use it to buy a U.S. Treasury bond. The opportunity cost of holding the inheritance as money depends on the interest rate on the bond. For each of the interest rates in the following table, compute the opportunity cost of holding the $10,000 as money. Interest Rate on Government Bond Opportunity Cost (Percent) (Dollars per year) 6 8 What does the previous analysis suggest about the market for money? The quantity of money demanded increases as the interest rate rises. The quantity of money demanded decreases as the interest rate rises. The supply of money is independent of the interest rate.1. The opportunity cost of holding money Suppose you've just inherited $10,000 from a relative. You're trying to decide whether to put the $10,000 in a non-interest-bearing account so that you can use it whenever you want (that is, hold it as money) or to use it to buy a U.S. Treasury bond. The opportunity cost of holding the inheritance as money depends on the interest rate on the bond. For each of the interest rates in the following table, compute the opportunity cost of holding the $10,000 as money. Interest Rate on Government Bond Opportunity Cost (Percent) (Dollars per year) 6 What does the previous analysis suggest about the market for money? The quantity of money demanded increases as the interest rate falls. The supply of money is independent of the interest rate. The quantity of money demanded decreases as the interest rate falls.6. You may borrow or lend at a 5% interest rate, which you expect to remain stable forever. Make a choice and explain your answer in each scenario below. a. You may receive a gift of $500 today or a gift of $540 next year. b. You may receive gift of $100 today or a four-year loan of $500 without interest. c. You may receive a $350 rebate on an $8000 car or one year of no-interest financing on the full price of the car. d. You have just won $1 million in the lottery. You may receive $500,000 now or the full million, paid out in 20 annual payments of $50,000. e. Alternatively, you may take $500,000 now or receive $25,000 per year for eternity (a contract that your heirs will inherit).
- 2. The opportunity cost of holding assets as money Suppose you've just inherited $10,000 from a relative. You're trying to decide whether to put the $10,000 in a non-interest-bearing account so that you can use it whenever you want (that is, hold it as money) or to use it to buy Government of Canada securities. The opportunity cost of holding the inheritance as money depends on the interest rate on the bond. For each of the interest rates in the following table, compute the opportunity cost of holding the $10,000 as money. Interest Rate on Government Securities Opportunity Cost (Dollars per year) (Percent) 8 10 What does the previous analysis suggest about the market for money? the interest rate rises. The quantity of money demanded increases O The supply of money is independent of the interest rate.. O The quantity of money demanded decreases as the interest rate rises.1. Compute the following: a. The present value of $25,000 each year for 4 years at a 7 percent interest rate present value of $152,000 each year for 5 years at a 6 percent interest rate b. The C. The present value of $60,000 each year for 10 years at a 6.5 percent interest rate2. Why does $100 In the future not have the same value as $100 today?
- ADVANCED ANALYSIS To fund its wars against Napoleon, the British government sold consol bonds. These bonds were called "perpetuities" because they would pay £4 every year in perpetuity (forever). Instructions: Enter your answers rounded to 1 decimal place. a. If a citizen could purchase a consol for £50, what would the consol's annual interest rate be? 12.0 * percent What if the price were £10O? 6.0 8 percent What if the price were £200? 3.0 8 percentework (CIT 25) This question addresses the impact of saving on an economy by examining what happens if tax laws change to induce saving and how changes in tax laws can discourage saving. The following graph shows the market for loanable funds. Show the impact of a change in the tax law that successfully encourages saving by shifting either the demand curve (D), the supply curve (S), or both. (?) S INTEREST RATE F2 F3 11 F4 d F5 COL F6 % 。。。。 O F7 A F8 & & F9 * F10 F11 ) F12 2 Fn Lock D Insert Prt Sc + X 1:44 PM 4/29/2022 (2 D Ba5. Suppose after you graduate from Algoma University, you find a job that pays you $75,000 a year. Further suppose that you take out a home equity loan of $360,000 for 30 years at an annual interest rate of 3.5 percent, with payments to be made monthly. What will your monthly payments be? If the interest rate increases from 3.5 percent to 5.0 percent, how much will your monthly payments increase? Instead of 30 years, you decide to pay your loan in 25 years, what will your monthly payments be if the interest rate remains at 3.5 percent or increases to 5.0 percent. Develop a chart comparing these monthly payments. Show your work.
- 1. Discuss whether savings is a virtue or a vice for : (a) an individual (b) the society3. Which lottery payout scheme is better? Suppose you win a raffle held at a minor league baseball game and are given the choice between two different ways to be paid. You can either accept the money in a lump sum immediately or in a series of payments over time. If you choose the lump sum payout, you receive $3,000 today. If you choose to collect payments over time, you receive three payments: $1,000 today, $1,000 1 year from today, and $1,000 2 years from today. At an interest rate of 6% per year, the winner would be better off accepting the value. , since that choice has the greater present O The lump sum is always better. The payments over time are always better. O It will depend on the interest rate; advise her to get a calculator. O None of these answers is good advice. At an interest rate of 10% per year, the winner would be better off accepting A couple years after you win the raffle, you and your friend are back at the same event. This time, your friend gets lucky and wins the…Calculate the equity each of these people has in his or her home: Fred just bought a house for 200,000 by putting 10 as a down payment and borrowing the rest from the bank. Freda bought a house for 150,000 in cash, but if she were to sell it now, it would sell for 250,000. Frank bought a house for 100,000. He put 20 down and borrowed the rest from the bank. However, the value of the house has now increased to 160,000 and he has paid off 20,000 of the bank loan.