1. The most common nosocomial infection in patients admitted to the hospital? Rationale: Harding, M., Kwong, J., Roberts, D., Hagler, D., & Reinisch, C. (2020). Lewis's Medical-surgical nursing : Assessment and management of clinical problems (11th ed.,). Elsevier, Inc. O Infectious diarrhea (C. difficile) Pneumonia (gram negative) Urinary tract infection Bloodstream infections
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- Hello, what about if the diagnosis of this is PCP Pneumonia. What are the:5. Diagnosis and Causative agent6. Pathophysiology7. Treatment and Management8. ReferencesIdentify the agents (bacterial) of these bacterial infections. Include the signs and symptoms; overview of the pathogen and its virulence factors; pathogenesis and epidemiology; diagnosis, treatment and prevention. A. Bacterial Infections of the Circulatory System 1. Rickettsia spp. 2. Yersinia pestis 3. Francisella tularensis 4. Ehrlichia chaffeensis & Ehrilchia egui1) Read the profiles of the patients provided below and determine which patient is at the greatest risk of infection. Explain why this patient's risk is highest and provide 3 nursing interventions aimed at reducing the patient's infection risk based upon their specific risk factors. Patient A: A 53-year-old woman who takes prednisone daily for lupus. She is admitted to the hospital for routine post-op care following a routine hysterectomy. Her surgery was laparoscopic. Patient B: A 78-year-old man who takes Lipitor for high cholesterol. He was admitted to the hospital 2 days ago with cellulitis and has been on intravenous antibiotics for 24 hours. His condition is improving. Patient C: A 44-year-old man who takes metformin for type II diabetes. He was hospitalized for an execution of asthma eight hours ago. He is being given high-dose steroids and oxygen to help his breathing. 2) Ask two questions for your peers to respond to related to this topic. Your peers will need to write at…
- - Section 12 Hom 93 of 145 در ∞ 93. A 16-year-old boy with sickle cell disease comes to the physician because of a 6-hour history of a persistent, paintu penile eraction. He says that the word stimulation. Physical examination shows no other abnormalities. Which of the following is the most likely mechanism of this condition? A) Hyperactivity of the bulbospongiosus and ischiocavernosus muscles CB) Hyperactivity of the parasympathetic cavernous innervation OC) Occlusion of arteriovenous anastomoses that bypass the corpora cavernosa OD) Occlusion of venous channels in the corpora cavernosa E) Response to ischemia secondary to arteriolar occlusionCONCEPT MAPPINGCreate a CONCEPT MAP or DIAGRAM from among the following high-risk conditions. Choose THREE (3) conditionS from among the list below:1. Respiratory Distress Syndrome2. Meconium Aspiration Syndrome3. Sepsis4. Necrotizing Enterocolitis5. Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension in Newborns6. Retinopathy of prematurity7. Intraventricular Hemorrhage8. Intracranial Hemorrhage The components should include the following: 1) predisposing and/or precipitating factors; 2) a simple pathophysiology; 3) clinical manifestations; 4) diagnostic procedure (if applicable); 5) medical/surgical management; 6) nursing interventions and nursing diagnosis.1) Discuss how the virulence factors of SARS-CoV-2 are connected to its infectivity and tropism, and to the signs & symptoms of COVID-19. 2) List the virulence factors of SARS-CoV-2.
- A sick child of 5 years old was taken to the children's infectious diseases department. The general condition is serious. Fever, loss of consciousness, rapid pulse. Examination revealed "meningeal syndrome". Given the clinical picture, the patient underwent a spinal tap. At a puncture the turbid cerebrospinal fluid flowed in a stream.1. What research methods should be used to clarify the diagnosis?2. Specify the stages of making a smear for bacterioscopic diagnosis.3. Describe the microscopic picture of a smear made of cerebrospinal fluid. Evaluate the reliability of bacterioscopic diagnosis of this disease.4. Name the rapid diagnostic reactions that can be used in this case.5. What nutrient media should be taken for sowing the test material?Meningococcal Meningitis Ethical and Social Impacts - 1)What are the ethical and social impacts/implications of the disease? 2)Explain the social and ethical problems for the society at large that arose from the crisis and its treatment (e.g. environmental, educational, housing, healthcare, etc.)?3)Explain to what extent - if any - consumerism and colonialism may have exacerbated these problems?respiratory syncytial virus * * What is the causative agent (bacteria, virus, fungus, etc.) of this disease? * Describe the causative agent. Where can it be found? How can it be transmitted? What are the risk factors attributed to getting this disease? This is where a graphic or video will help! * Discuss the signs and symptoms of the disease. * Discuss the diagnostic testing of the disease. * Discuss the possible treatments of the disease. * If there are statistics related to the disease, please include these as well. For example, how many people may have had this disease in the last year? In the last 100 years? Have there been any recent outbreaks?
- What clinically relevant observations support the diagnosis of meningitis associated with the infectious organism and What laboratory testing supports the diagnosis of meningitis associated with the infectious organism? CASE STUDY 15.4 A disoriented 58-year-old man with a history of poorly controlled diabetes mellitus and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease presents to the ED. The patient has been smoking cigarettes for many years. He has been taking steroid medications for his pulmonary disease. Physical examination shows that he is slightly febrile, lethargic, and respiratory failure. A diagnosis of meningitis is being considered. A lumbar puncture is done, and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is collected for a smear and culture. Laboratory Data A CSF specimen is collected and sent to the laboratory. A cytocentrifuged preparation of the CSF is stained, using calcofluor white for yeast by staining the yeast cell walls. The smear shows encapsulated, thick-walled budding yeasts. A…Consider the following ten diseasesPoliomyelitis, Tuberculosis, pertussis,measles, Diphtheria, Tetanus, Hepatitis B, Haemophilia influenza disease, meningococcal disease, pneumococcal disease, Yellow fever, COVID- 19. In a tabular form indicate1. The causative agent of each disease2. Type of vaccine (the vaccine and it's antigen)3. Who should normally receive /target population4. Vaccination administration route and siteCV a 35-year-old mountain camper and enthusiast of outdoor activities comes at the emergency room of a government hospital. He states that he is experiencing fever and chills for 2 days now. Further investigation reveals that the patient recently was camping in the tropical mountains. Culture reports reveal malaria. The attending physician orders chloroquine and primaquine. 1. What additional questions might the nurse ask to assist in helping CV understand his condition? Explain why these questions would be important? 2. How would the nurse instruct CV to take chloroquine and premaquine Phosphate? 3. What particular areas need to be spoken to related to this drug therapy?
