1. Complete the table on the right by computing for the values of average product and marginal product for each level of labor. Based on the table, answer the following. A. What is the range of labor that represents Stage 1? B. What is the range of labor that represents Stage 2? C. What is the range of labor that represents Stage 3? D. Does the Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns operate in this situation? Justify your answer succinctly. L 0 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 TP 0 632.03 2,250 4,473.23 6,969.60 9,455.63 11,696.40 13,505.63 14,745.60 15,327.23 15,210 14,402.03 12,960 10,989.23 AP MP
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- According to the Wall Street Journal, Mitsubishi Motors recently announced a major restructuringplan in an attempt to reverse declining global sales. Suppose that as part of the restructuring planMitsubishi conducts an analysis of how labour and capital are used in its production process. Priorto restructuring Mitsubishi’s marginal rate of technical substitution is 0.15 ( in absolute value). Tohire workers. Suppose that Mitsubishi must pay the competitive hourly wage of US$ 15. In thestudy of production process and markets where capital is procured, suppose that Mitsubishidetermine that its marginal productivity of capital is 0.5 small cars per hour at its new targetedlevel of output and that capital is procured in a highly competitive market. The same studyindicates that the average selling price of Mitsubishi’s smallest car is US$ 9500. Determine therate at which Mitsubishi can rent capital and marginal productivity of labour at its new targetedlevel of output. To minimize costs…QUESTION 2 K 6 isocost 3 L Based on the information in the graph aboive, what is the slope of the isocost line? # If the price of capital remains the same and the price of labor decreases, the isocost line will With the current mix of labor and capital, the marginal technical rate of subsitution is MRTS-3. If the prices of labor and capital remain as shown in the graph, then the firm will minimize the cost of production by +Suppose that labor is the only input used by aperfectly competitive firm. The firm’s productionfunction is as follows:Days of Labor Units of Output0 days 0 units1 72 133 194 255 286 297 29a. Calculate the marginal product of each additionalworker.b. Each unit of output sells for $10. Calculate thevalue of the marginal product of each worker.c. Compute the demand schedule showing thenumber of workers hired for all wages from zeroto $100 a day.d. Graph the firm’s labor-demand curve.e. What happens to this demand curve if the price ofoutput rises from $10 to $12 per unit?
- Illustrate and examine how the individual supply of labor curve demonstrate the way an individual divides his/her time between work and leisureAdam operates a small shop specializing in party favors. He owns the build- ing andsupplies all of his own labor and money capital. Adam incurs no explict rental or wagecost. Before starting his own bussines Adam earned $1,000 per month by renting outthe store and earned $2,500 per month as a store manger for a lrge departmentstore chain. Because Adam use his own money capital, he also sacrificed $1,000 permonth interest earned on U.S government treasury bonds. Adam’s monthly revenuesfrom operating his shop are $10,000 and his total monthly expense for labor andsupplies amounted to $6,000. Calculate Adam’s monthly accounting and economic profitsQ.3.2 The firm employs workers for R100 per day. Each unit sells for R30. The firm’s production function is as follows: Labour Output1 62 113 154 185 206 21 Q.3.2.1 Re-draw the table above and add two columns one showing theMarginal Physical Product and the other column showing the valueof the marginal product of labour MRP) at each input level. Q.3.2.2 Determine how much labour the firm will employ.
- What is meant by returns to factor? State 3 phrases of the law of variable proportion.Total # of Pots Produced Per Day 0, Number of Workers ut of 1 6. 13 18 21 5 23 6. 22 From the above table, the diminishing marginal return begins with. employee. Select one: O A. Second O B. Fifth O C. Fourth O D. First O E. Third MacBook Air F10 & * 5 7 8 9. 9| 0 Y 01 ق K J .つ 6 ).AnimoSpace Support ? Question 4 Given the isocosts and isoquants of various quantities of labor and capital in the ficure below, which of the ff. is correct? Сapital TC4 TC3 TC2 MP IP = M TC K* R° ISO3 ISO? ISOI Labour L* Quantity that can be produced at ISO3 is less than the quantity that can be produced at ISO2 sr O Ris the combination of L&K that minimizes cost O At least 2 of the choices O None of the Choices O TC3>TC1 a No new data to save. Last checked at 7:59pm o search PrtSc Del F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 Fl1 F12 F2 F3 F4 F5 A+ Pause Scr Lk SysRq Ins #
- Q40 If one worker in southern Ontario worker can pick $30 worth of tomatoes two workers together can pick $70 worth of tomatoes, the Multiple Choice data given are insufficient to determine the marginal revenue product of either worker. data given suggests diminishing returns. marginal revenue product of the first worker is $40. marginal revenue product of each worker is $35. marginal revenue product of the second worker is $40.USeP Graduating students can improve their prospects of employment after graduation either by getting higher grades or by devoting time to application with different prospective employers. i. To conceptualize this problem, use the isocost-isoquant diagram. What will be plotted on the x-y axis. How is output defined? ii. Would you expect that many graduating students would prefer to devote their time on either grades or interviews but never a combination of both? Explain.10. the olowing graph shows the marginal and average product curves for labor, the firm's only variable input. The monthly wage for labor is $2,000. Fixed cost is $120,000. + APMP 100 80 60 MP AP 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 10 Labor What is AVC at its minimum? Multiple Choice O $80 when AP is maximzed O $15 . O$25 .O$40 120000 . O$100 2,000 Ave rage ard m arginal prodictof labor