1. Complete the Table 1 (below) by calculating: Marginal Cost (Column I: Total Revenue (Column V: Marginal Revenue Column VI) Fill in the cells Then using the total revenue you calculated previously, work out the total profits at 5 units, and then 6 units. Use a a bit of paper to do this. You do not need to show this working but will require the answer for doing the final two questions. (Profit- TR- TCI 2. Which output results in the higher profit: 5 or 6? (Put number only in the box to the right.) 3. What is the profit at this profit-maximising output? (Put number only in the box below.do not put $ sign)
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- Explain in words why a profit-maximizing film will not choose to produce at a quantity where marginal cost exceeds marginal revenue.What two lines on a cost curve diagram intersect at the zero-profit point?TOTAL COST AND REVENUE (Dollars) 100 Total Cost ם Total Revenue 75 50 -25 A 50 0 1 2 5 QUANTITY (Shirts) A A Profit Calculate Neha's marginal revenue and marginal cost for the first seven shirts she produces and plot them on the following graph. Use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot marginal revenue and the orange points (square symbol) to plot marginal cost. (?) COSTS AND REVENUE (Dollars per shirt) 30 25 225 20 15 10 о OO 2 3 A 5 6 QUANTITY (Shirts) Marginal Revenue + Marginal Cost Neha's profit is maximized when she produces 10 shirts. When she does this, the marginal cost of the previous shirt she produces is $ which is than the price Neha receives for each shirt she sells. The marginal cost of producing an additional shirt (that is, one more shirt than would maximize her profit) is S than the price Neha receives for each shirt she sells. Therefore, Neha's profit- maximizing quantity corresponds to the intersection of the which is curves. Because Neha is a price taker, this…
- JYour business has the capacity to produce up to 5 units/week. The table & graph below show average cost (AC) for different weekly production levels. Your objective is to maximize profit each week. Average Cost 22 20 AC 18 1 20 14 2 15 12 3 12 10 1 2 4 4 13 Quantity 15 Your product sells in the market for $21/unit, and you can sell as many units at that price as you can bring to market. You know from your economics training that deciding how much to produce should rely on marginal concepts like marginal cost (MC). So, based on the AC table above, create a table that shows the MC of each unit. (Assume that there are no fixed costs, so total costs are zero if Q=0.) Based on MC for each unit, determine the profit-maximizing quantity to produce and sell. BRIEFLY explain your answer. (Your answer needs to be based on MC and being able to sell each unit for $21.) AC ($/unit)5. Complete the table below and answer the following questions. Output Variable Total AFC AVC ATC Marginal Price Cost Cost 1 2 3456 7 Cost $100 $150 $210 $300 $430 $600 $819 300 350 410 500 630 800 1019 210 200 190 180 170 160 150 Total Revenue MR1. Mariel runs an ice cream shop. Her short-run cost is given by 300 + is the number of ice cream cones she sells per day. + 3q where q 3000 (a) Find mathematical expressions for Mariel's marginal cost, average variable cost, and average total cost. (b) Sketch' Mariel's marginal cost, average variable cost, and average total cost. (c) Suppose the market price for ice cream cones is $3. How many ice cream cones will Mariel supply? What will her profits be? Identify your answers on the diagram and then compute the values mathematically. (d) Find the minimum market price such that Mariel will stay in business in the short-run, both on your diagram and mathematically. (e) Assume that Mariel can only run an ice cream shop of this size and in the long run must decide whether to operate or not. (In other words, assume that Mariel's LRAC curve is her short-run average total cost curve.) Identify the minimum market price such that Mariel will stay in business in the long-run on your diagram.…
- 3. Profit maximization using total cost and total revenue curves Suppose Ana runs a small business that manufactures shirts. Assume that the market for shirts is a perfectly competitive market, and the market price is $20 per shirt. The following graph shows Ana's total cost curve. Use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot total revenue and the green points (triangle symbol) to plot profit for the first seven shirts that Ana produces, including zero shirts. TOTAL REVENUE, TOTAL COST, AND PROFIT (Dollars) Total Revenue A 125 100 Total Cost ☐ Profit 200 175 150 75 50 ༔་ཎྜ་ ྴ་སྐྱ ིི་ཐྭ་8་མ་° 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 QUANTITY OF OUTPUT (Shirts) (?) Calculate Ana's marginal revenue and marginal cost for the first seven shirts she produces and plot them on the following graph. Use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot marginal revenue and the orange points (square symbol) to plot marginal cost. Note: Be sure to plot marginal values between the appropriate whole unit values. For instance, plot…1. A firm has three different production facilities, all of which produce the same product. Whilereviewing the firm’s cost data, Ron, a manager, discovered that one of the plants has a higher averagecost than the other plans and suggests closing this plant. Another manager, Jack, notes that the high-cost plant has high fixed costs but that the marginal cost in this plant is lower than in the other plants.He says that the high-cost plant should not be shut down but should expand its operations. Who isright? 2. Should a firm shut down if its weekly revenue is $1,000, its variable cost is $500, and its fixed cost is$800, of which $600 is avoidable if it shuts down? Explain.Use Table A below and calculate ATC, Profit, marginal revenue and marginal cost at each quantity of output - keep your calculation for follow up questions: Q P TR TC ATC Profit MR MC 0 $1,900 $0 $1,000 1 $1,700 $1,700 $2,000 2 $1,650 $3,300 $2,800 3 $1,600 $4,800 $3,500 4 $1,550 $6,200 $4,000 5 $1,500 $7,500 $4,500 6 $1,450 $8,700 $5,200 7 $1,400 $9,800 $6,000 8 $1,350 $10,800 $7,000 9 $1,300 $11,700 $9,000 a. Q P TR TC ATC Profit MR MC 0 $1,900 $0 $1,000 $0 -$1000 $0 $0 1 $1,700 $1,700 $2,000 $2,000 -$300 $1,700 $1,000 2 $1,650 $3,300 $2,800 $1,400 $500 $1,600 $800 3 $1,600 $4,800 $3,500 $1,166.66 $1,300…
- Use Table A below and calculate ATC, Profit, marginal revenue and marginal cost at each quantity of output - keep your calculation for follow up questions: Q P TR TC ATC Profit MR MC 0 $1,900 $0 $1,000 1 $1,700 $1,700 $2,000 2 $1,650 $3,300 $2,800 3 $1,600 $4,800 $3,500 4 $1,550 $6,200 $4,000 5 $1,500 $7,500 $4,500 6 $1,450 $8,700 $5,200 7 $1,400 $9,800 $6,000 8 $1,350 $10,800 $7,000 9 $1,300 $11,700 $9,000 a. Q P TR TC ATC Profit MR MC 0 $1,900 $0 $1,000 $0 -$1000 $0 $0 1 $1,700 $1,700 $2,000 $2,000 -$300 $1,700 $1,000 2 $1,650 $3,300 $2,800 $1,400 $500 $1,600 $800 3 $1,600 $4,800 $3,500 $1,166.66 $1,300…4. Elasticity and total revenue The following graph shows the daily demand curve for bippitybops in Denver. Use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to compute total revenue at various prices along the demand curve. Note: You will not be graded on any changes made to this graph. 120 110 100 Total Revenue 90 B0 70 50 40 30 20 10 Demand 10 20 30 40 50 70 90 100 110 120 QUANTITY (Bippitybops) PRICE (Dollars per bippitybop)A computer company produces affordable, easyto-use home computer systems and has fixed costs of$250. The marginal cost of producing computers is $700for the first computer, $250 for the second, $300 for thethird, $350 for the fourth, $400 for the fifth, $450 for thesixth, and $500 for the seventh.a. Create a table that shows the company’s output,total cost, marginal cost, average cost, variablecost, and average variable cost.b. At what price is the zero-profit point? At whatprice is the shutdown point?c. If the company sells the computers for $500, is itmaking a profit or a loss? How big is the profitor loss? Sketch a graph with AC, MC, and AVCcurves to illustrate your answer and show theprofit or loss.d. If the firm sells the computers for $300, is itmaking a profit or a loss? How big is the profitor loss? Sketch a graph with AC, MC, and AVCcurves to illustrate your answer and show theprofit or loss.