1- Two charges of equal magnitude opposite in sign, +Q and -Q, separated by a distance 2a are located at points (-a,0) and (a,0) on the x-axis. Find the electric potential at the origin. How much work is needed to separate these charges infinitely away from one another? Answer: Vo = 0, W = Q/2a 2- A charged particle (q = -8.0 mC) is released from rest at point A. At point B the kinetic energy of the particle is equal to 4.8 J. What is the electric potential difference VB – VA? Answer: 600 V. 3- Two point charges, q1 = +3x10° C and q2 = -2x10° C are separated by a distance d = 6 m. Find the electric potential (V) at the mid-point between qı and q2. Answer: 3 V.

1- Two charges of equal magnitude opposite in sign, +Q and -Q, separated by a distance 2a are located at points (-a,0) and (a,0) on the x-axis. Find the electric potential at the origin. How much work is needed to separate these charges infinitely away from one another? Answer: Vo = 0, W = Q/2a 2- A charged particle (q = -8.0 mC) is released from rest at point A. At point B the kinetic energy of the particle is equal to 4.8 J. What is the electric potential difference VB – VA? Answer: 600 V. 3- Two point charges, q1 = +3x10° C and q2 = -2x10° C are separated by a distance d = 6 m. Find the electric potential (V) at the mid-point between qı and q2. Answer: 3 V.

College Physics

10th Edition

ISBN:9781285737027

Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Chapter16: Electrical Energy And Capacitance

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 18P: A positive point charge q = +2.50 nC is located at x = 1.20 m and a negative charge of 2q = 5.00 nC...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Four particles are positioned on the rim of a circle. The charges on the particles are +0.500 C, +1.50 C, 1.00 C, and 0.500 C. If the electric potential at the center of the circle due to the +0.500 C charge alone is 4.50 104 V, what is the total electric potential at the center due to the four charges? (a) 18.0 104 V (b) 4.50 104 V (c) 0 (d) 4.50 104 V (e) 9.00 104 V
(a) Find the electric potential, taking zero at infinity, at the upper right corner (the corner without a charge) of the rectangle in Figure P16.13. (b) Repeat if the 2.00-C charge is replaced with a charge of 2.00 C. Figure P16.13 Problems 13 and 14.
The three charged particles in Figure P20.11 are at the vertices of an isosceles triangle (where d = 2.00 cm). Taking q = 7.00 C, calculate the electric potential at point A, the midpoint of the base. Figure P20.11
A positive point charge q = +2.50 nC is located at x = 1.20 m and a negative charge of 2q = 5.00 nC is located at the origin as in Figure P16.18. (a) Sketch the electric potential versus x for points along the x-axis in the range 1.50 m x 1.50 m. (b) Find a symbolic expression for the potential on the x-axis at an arbitrary point P between the two charges. (c) Find the electric potential at x = 0.600 m. (d) Find the point along the x-axis between the two charges where the electric potential is zero.
At a certain distance from a charged particle, the magnitude of the electric field is 500 V/m and the electric potential is 3.00 kV. (a) What is the distance to the particle? (b) What is the magnitude of the charge?
A uniformly charged filament lies along the x axis between x = a = 1.00 m and x = a + = 3.00 m as shown in Figure P25.66. The total charge on the filament is 1.60 nC. Calculate successive approximations for the electric potential at the origin by modeling the filament as (a) a single charged particle at x = 2.00 m, (b) two 0.800-nC charged particles at x = 1.5 m and x = 2.5 m, and (c) four 0.400-nC charged particles at x = 1.25 m, x = 1.75 m, x = 2.25 m, and x = 2.75 m. (d) Explain how the results compare with the potential given by the exact expression v=klQlln(l+aa)
A point charge of q=50108 C is placed at the center of an uncharged spherical conducting shell of inner radius 6.0 cm and outer radius 9.0 cm. Find the electric potential at (a) r = 4,0cm, (b) r = 8.0 cm, (c) r — 12.0 cm.
Given two particles with 2.00-C charges as shown in Figure P20.9 and a particle with charge q = 1.28 1018 C at the origin, (a) what is the net force exerted by the two 2.00-C charges on the test charge q? (b) What is the electric field at the origin due to the two 2.00-C particles? (c) What is the electric potential at the origin due to the two 2.00-C particles? Figure P20.9
A proton is released from rest at the origin in a uniform electric field in the positive x direction with magnitude 850 N/C. What is the change in the electric potential energy of the proton-field system when the proton travels to x = 2.50 m? (a) 3.40 X I0-l6J (b) -3.40 X 10-16J (c) 2.50 X 10-6J (d) -2.50 X 10-6J (e) -1.60 X 10-19J
A CD disk of radius (R = 3.0 cm) is sprayed with a charged paint so that the charge varies continually with radial distance r from the center in the following manner =(6.0C/m)r/R ?. Find the potential at a point 4 cm above the center.
Four charged particles are at rest at the corners of a square (Fig. P26.14). The net charges are q1 = q2 = 2.65 C and q3 = q4 = 5.15 C. The distance between particle 1 and particle 3 is r13 = 1.75 cm. a. What is the electric potential energy of the four-particle system? b. If the particles are released from rest, what will happen to the system? In particular, what will happen to the systems kinetic energy as their separations become infinite? FIGURE P26.14 Problems 14, 15, and 16.
The two charges in Figure P16.12 are separated by d = 2.00 cm. Find the electric potential at (a) point A and (b) point B, which is hallway between the charges. Figure P16.12