Marketing deals with people 's emotions and feelings, it also includes knowledge about the buyer’s psychology, his motives, attitudes, as well as influences of his family, groups of friends, and culture. To increase advertisements persuasiveness, advertisers can use various means, such as the theory of cognitive dissonance
The elements of the marketing process are referred to as "a set of controllable tools that the firm blends to produce the response it wants in the target market
The marketing process contains four steps. These four steps are all completed with the objective of creating value for your target customers. Some elements of the steps are executed continuously, for example monitoring the marketing environment. A few are done annually, that include the annual development of a marketing communications plan. Lastly, some of the steps, if done correctly, ought to last for decades, such as segmentation, targeting, and positioning. (According J. Hargrave, 2010)
The Elements of Marketing or Marketing mix which is famously known as the “4P’s of Marketing”(stated by McCarthy in 1960)
Product, Price, Placement or Place and Promotion
Product - The first of the Four Ps of marketing is product. A product may be sometimes a tangible good or an intangible service that meets a need or desire of consumers. Whether you sell custom pallets or wood products or provide high end accommodations, it’s critical to have a definite grasp of exactly what your product is together with what
The process of marketing involves the action of advertising and promoting a company, product or service. This includes everything the customer encounters in relation to the company, from advertisements to customer service experiences. Marketing is often broken down into four sections, known as ‘the four P’s of marketing’.
In my opinion, the first P i.e. ‘Product’ is the most important component of the marketing mix. It is an instrument using which value is delivered to the customer. It is a ‘bundle of benefits’ that can be offered to and appreciated by a particular set of consumers. Products or services lie at the heart of a marketing strategy; they serve as means of differentiation for the company or a brand representative of a firm. If a customer purchases a product and it does not meet her expectations, then she
The marketing mix concept often referred to as the “4Ps” (McCarthy, 1964), as a means of translating marketing planning into practice (Bennett, 1997) is one of the fundamental concepts of marketing theory. Marketing mix is not a scientific theory, but merely a conceptual framework that identifies thee principal
From the four P's marketing website their definition of a product is that the market size varies according to consumer preferences. That is doesn't matter which product they have to offer, make sure that the product comes from a reliable supplier that has high quality products.
Which of the following core standards of marketing involves collecting and using data to make future business decisions?
McCarthy used the ‘4ps’ to define the marketing mix. The ‘4ps’ are shown in the table below (3.1).
The Marketing Mix and the 4Ps of Marketing - from MindTools.com. 2017. The Marketing Mix and the 4Ps of Marketing - from MindTools.com. [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newSTR_94.htm [Accessed 3rd May 2017].
As per Ian Ruskin Brown and Greg Clark “ Marketing mix is the term used explaining the different elements comprising the offer that the different companies makes to their customers”. (Brown and Clarke, 2000:44). E.Jerome McCarthy in early 1960s came up with the four Ps in the marketing mix. According to him these 4ps are “ Product, price, place and promotion”.( McCarthy and Shapiro 1975: 35). Refer Appendix I for the pictorial representation. But the view of Richard Sandhusen is that the four marketing mixes should be ‘price, product, promotion and distribution’ (Sadhusen, 2000:319). According to Steven Stralser ‘in order to create a marketing strategy and plan that touch all the areas of marketing to position a product, maximise revenue etc a few more components have to be considered which are, Marketing segmentation, Marketing Strategy, Marketing research , Pricing, placement and value chain.’(Stralser,
Product, Price, Place and Promotion also commonly known as the 4P’s are the major factors or tools with which a firm or an organisation operates in the market by offering a superior value proposition to its clients and customers and thus earning value back from them in return to achieve the objectives of its shareholders. These 4P’s are combined together to form the marketing mix of a firm.
A mixture of elements used to pursue a particular market response, the aim of the marketing campaign is to maximise sales at as low a cost possible, in McCarthy’s (1960) analysis of the marketing mix cited in (Waterschoot & Van de Belte, 1992:84), he describes the 4P’s method these are:
Marketing mix can be describes as "the use and specification of the 4 Ps describing the strategic position of a product in the marketplace… A prominent person to take centre stage was E. Jerome McCarthy in 1960; he proposed a four-P classification which was popularized. (wikipedia.com)" The marketing mix approach to marketing is a model of creating and implementing market strategies. The marketing mix stresses the mixing of different factors in a way that both organizational and consumer or target markets objectives are attained. The 4 Ps of marketing are Product, Place, Promotion and Price. Each plays a key factor in the overall successful marketing of a product or service.
The four P’s of a marketing mix are as follows, product, price, place, and promotion. Each of these offers a marketing parameter for the management and company team to control. With each marketing tool there are decisions that should be met as far as the business is concerned. Therefore, there is a list for each one that should be analyzed to meet the business standards.
D1. 4Ps: Discuss each of the four Ps of marketing as they relate to the company’s products and services.
Place – Place is also very important in the terms of business because before opening the business they should consider the location properly that are they targeting the proper market according to their business. Place must be easy accessible for customers, suppliers etc.