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Sinners In The Hands Of An Angry God By Jonathan Edwards

Decent Essays

Early American texts have conveyed many contrasting views on Human Nature. Jonathan Edwards, Olaudah Equiano, and Thomas Jefferson are able to present their very diverse views of mankind through the use of rhetorical devices such as figurative language, imagery, connotative diction, and parallelism. Jonathan Edwards views mankind as doomed and lost. In his sermon, “Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God,” Edwards claims that individuals are predetermined by predestination. He published this sermon in hopes of exposing the dangers of sin and the need for salvation. He claimed that sinners will go through a day of judgement by God and that sinners deserve to burn, but it is God’s hand who holds them over the fire, preventing them from falling …show more content…

In order for Edwards to create a fearful tone and angry mood, he uses similes, metaphors, and imagery. By doing so, Edwards is able to find a correlation between two completely different things: hell and something the reader may be able to relate to. Edwards described hell as, “a great furnace of wrath, a wide and bottomless pit, full of the fire of the wrath.” He uses this image to inform readers that Hell is not an enjoyable place, and thanks to the person that they have been sinning against, they’re still safe. Edwards is able to use fear to motivate individuals. His main purpose is to motivate his followers to not sin, and to open the readers’ eyes to the consequences that they may be facing in the future. He says, “consider the fearful danger you are in: it is a great furnace of wrath.” By stating that they are endangered, it makes them want to rethink what they have done, maybe improve themselves to prevent the chances of them ending up somewhere they don’t want to …show more content…

By using emotionally charged words, Jefferson’s attitude toward the situation, which is negative, is to be revealed. He lists, “he has plundered our seas, ravaged our coasts, burnt our towns, and destroyed the lives of our people.” The words ‘plundered’, ‘ravaged’, and ‘destroyed’ represent his frustration and anger among the king. It shows his resentment of the British crown and how well the colonists would do without King George III’s authority. Along with connotative diction, the use of parallelism created a rhythm in the text. He says, “…to secure these rights, governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed; that whenever any form of government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of the people to alter or abolish it, and to institute a new government.” This quote clearly demonstrates the emphasis of “government” and “rights”. Jefferson explains how natural, born given rights, should never be violated by anyone, but if it is violated, the people have the right to overthrow the government and replace them with

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