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Nationalism In Bosnia

Decent Essays

WWII and the growth of Nationalism has left a huge impact on the world. Many new challenges, conflicts, and acts has sprung of because of it. What happened in Bosnia was one of them. The ethnic cleansing and genocide in Bosnia was one of the worst since the Holocaust. After WWII many new nations sprung up dew to Nationalism. Many of these nations were disperse in language, religion, and population. In 1922, Bosnia declared independence. Due to this, the Bosniaks, Croats, and Serbs went in an all-out Civil War. Slobodan Milosevic supplied money, weapons, and arms to the Bosnian Serbs because they wanted their own government. The Bosnian Serbs attacked towns, cities, and Bosnia’s capital Sarajevo. “They attacked Bosniak-dominated towns in eastern …show more content…

Ethnic cleansing was killing or removing other groups to create “pure” areas. There were three towns still under the Bosnian government, Gorazde, Srebrenica, and Zepa. These towns were declared “Safe Havens” by the U.N. which were protected by peacekeepers. On July 1995, the Bosnian Serbs overran Srebrenica. “An estimated 23,000 women, children and elderly people were put on buses and driven to Muslim- controlled territory, while 8,000 “battle-age” men were detained and slaughtered.” (hmh.org, 2018). This event quickly became known as the Srebrenica genocide. The NATO sent air strikes against the Bosnian Serb’s military to stop the attacks. Eventually this caused the parties to meet to discuss for an agreement of peace. All of the groups signed the Dayton Accords ending the civil war between them. Then in May 1993, the ICTY (International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia) was formed by the U.N. Security Council. The ICTY indicted those for crimes, and genocide. “The ICTY would eventually indict 161 individuals of crimes committed during conflict in the former Yugoslavia.” (History.com staff,

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