Identifying and managing Key Purchasing and Supply Management Issues
Recent years have brought several changes in business practices, technologies, increase of demands, and environmental trends. For businesses these changes represent vast challenges especially for supply chain and purchasing managers, demanding special attention to key issues related to contract management practices, lean supply chains, ethics and laws, purchasing of services, performance measurement and new trends in the field. Below is a summary identifying six purchasing and supply chain management key issues, supply chain and purchasing managers are required to identify future and actual key issues within these elements and how to manage it effectively in order to stay competitive and maintain the good performance of the company.
Key issues
Contract management
How contracts are handle it in a company could determine the success or failure of the relationship between the seller and the buyer. Despite the importance of this process, most of the companies do not spend enough time reviewing important aspects of a contract such as expectations, responsibilities, and penalties. The lack of communication and cross organizational teams also jeopardizes contractual relationships. For instance, if the contract team in a shipyard is not aligned with production schedules and capabilities, it might cause that the contract team bid for more work than production team can handle. Additionally, it is common to
Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, Volume 7, Number 5, 2002, pp. 271 – 282;
Success for many organizations depends on the firm’s ability to balance product and process changes while exceeding customer expectations for improved cost delivery and quality. In lieu of these issues firms have started to implement principles of supply chain management. Supply chain management mainly involves managing the flow of incoming materials, manufacturing operations, and downstream distribution has to be in alignment that is responsive to change in customer demands eliminating a surplus of inventory.
List and explain all aspects of supply chain management. pg 416; week5 lecture, pg 4;
Supply chain management is a practice that involves the planning, supervision, and implementation of strategies and controls to direct the movement of goods and services provided to customers. The intent of this essay is to incorporate a synopsis of existing literature and to provide the reader with a general understanding of how supply chain management correlates with the organizational design and structure of modern firms. The essay comprehensively reviews the components of supply chain management and their integration with functional areas within an organization. The information presented in this essay
A Customized Textbook, Supply Chain Management SCHM2301, ISBN9781308037400 Copies are on reserve in the library
Finally, there are those costs that are common to both global and domestic sourcing. Direct labor and materials costs, lead-time costs, transportation costs and inventory costs are a part of both domestic and offshore sourcing. Transportation costs, inventory costs, and lead-time costs tend to be higher when sourcing globally. On the
W.C. Benton, J. (2010). Purchasing and Supply Chain Management (2nd ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill Irwin.
Supply chain management is the active management of supply chain activities to maximize customer value and achieve a sustainable competitive advantage. The management of the supply chain involves the efforts of all partners in the supply chain working together to effectively and efficiently deliver goods (Handfield, R, 20011). Supply chain standards that are shared globally throughout industries results in methods and rules that allows predictability, and agreed standard and guidelines. These standards will enable partners throughout the supply chain the freedom to apply influence on industry standards that will result in sustainable business practices that mirror the needs of and integrated supply chain aiding in maximum efficiency throughout the chain.
Supply chain management has become an important issue in today’s business world, it is used by many companies to improve their competitive advantage (Vickery, Calantone & Droge, 1999). In a supply chain, the customer is the most impart part and seeing that every company seeks to please their customers, supply chain management therefore helps companies in satisfying the needs of the customer which involves the management of various aspects such as manufacturing, suppliers, transportation, information and retailers to deliver value to the customers (Chopra & Meindl, 2007).
In the business world ,fiscal command frequently triumph over the values, the values of social responsibility and ethical behavior as corporations endeavor to relieve costs and reduce contingencies in future ,nowhere is that drive for certainty and cost reduction is more enthralling then in the corporate supply chain, the global market place demands that supply chains be fleet-footed and scatter ,an efficient supply chain is responsible for changing the organization priorities by keeping the cost of the company intact and giving company the room for growth and increase productivity ( Attaran,attaran,2007)
This article is about supply chain management (SCM). Its importance in the field of operation management. Supply chain management was discussed from the past three decades. This article tells about how supply chain management developed and how it will proceed in the future. The term “supply chain management” first appeared in the practitioner literature in 1982, which said that SCM is a way to manage resources and assets in a better way.
According to our class text Supply Chain Management’s goal is to create fast, efficient, and low-cost network of business relationships to get a company’s product from concept to market. In order to understand the goal we must know that the supply chain is the process the raw materials of a product go through in order to be available to the consumer. The relationships that the business creates are needed in order to create the product, each process the product goes through creates value, the supply chain is often called the value chain. Internet technologies are increasingly making the supply chain management process much more efficient and worth the initial investment. The supply chain management life
The best organizations worldwide are discovering a strong new supply of competitive advantage. It 's known as supply chain management and it encompasses all of those built-in activities that bring product to market and create satisfied customers. The supply Chain management program integrates issues from manufacturing operations, purchasing, transportation, and physical distribution into a unified program. Positive supply chain management, then, coordinates and integrates all of these hobbies right into a seamless approach. It embraces and hyperlinks all of the companions within the chain. In addition to the departments within the group, these partners comprise vendors, carriers, third party companies, and information programs vendors.
The work of a global supply chain manager is ever changing. These global supply chains must be fluid and responsive to keep with the changing landscape that is global business. Risk factors, consumer expectations, political change, and environmental concerns are many of the things that they must overcome. Planning, communication, and strong relationships can aid these managers in doing what the need to stay on top of all these challenges. The main goal of the supply chain is to provide the customers with what they want. The supply chain either globally or domestically needs to know and understand the needs of its consumers. Supply chains are here to stay, and supply chain managers will probably have a growing source of responsibility. Even
Supply Chain Management seeks to guarantee that “merchandise is produced and distributed at the right quantities, to the right locations, and at the right time. . .” (Stock, Boyer, & Harmon, 2010). It is the management of a company’s supply chain by coordination and integration of the multitude of supply chain partners that a company interacts with. Initially, the concept focused on how to make a relationship between supplier and purchaser more efficient but has now been broadened to include the management of many activities, functions, and organizations. In some industries it may include a company’s entire supply chain, including all of its customers, suppliers, and strategic partners (du Toit & Vlok, 2014; Walker & Jones, 2012). The concept has expanded so far today that many argue that there is no longer any competition among individual companies but instead competition among separate supply chains (Brun & Moretto, 2012).