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How Does Iago Manipulate Othello

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“Iago's deception is potent because of his patience, his cleverness, and what seems to be his intrinsic love of elegant manipulation” (Shmoop). Throughout the story Iago manipulates the characters of Othello as if they were dolls in a little girl’s game of make-believe. He does this, not by persuading each character to do is evil biding, but by playing off of their fears and personal insecurities with eachother. His manipulating ranges from his best friend, Othello, to his own wife, Emilia. The way Iago plays off of everyone’s flaws, he doesn’t have to work very hard, because his antics either seem like a reasonable solution to the characters’ problem or takes advantage of them without them even realizing it. Because he doesn’t have to put …show more content…

Iago chooses to use Othello’s insecurities about himself, especially his race, to manipulate him. In the beginning we see how head over heels Othello is for Desdemona, but by the end of the story Iago has so twisted his beliefs about Desdemona that he decides he should kill her because of her supposed infidelity. First, Iago puts doubt in Othello’s mind by basically telling him that because of his race, he is not good enough for Desdemona or her family. Next, he makes it a point to reveal to Othello that the very fact that Desdemona chose him shows that she is already crazy, which means that they would not put it past her to cheat or do something worse. By now, Iago has deeply rooted a seed of doubt in Othello’s mind. After Iago does that, his job becomes ten times easier because now all he has to do is drop little comments here and there to remind Othello that Desdemona might be crazy after all. When Othello demands proof of his dearest wife’s adultery, Iago, being the cunning, witty, mentally insane man he is, finds some faulty proof by having his wife steal Desdemona’s handkerchief that Othello gifted to her and then plants it in Cassio’s room for him to find. Cassio, unknowing of whom it belonged to, found it and kept it to use as his own sweat rag. When Iago goes to tell Othello of the handkerchief that he supposedly witnessed Cassio using, his plan falls right into place because that is the exact proof that Othello needed to fuel his anger enough to commit murder. After seeing and hearing all this Othello plots Desdemona’s death as Iago pledges his undying love and loyalty, thus sealing his alibi with

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