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Guilt In Macbeth

Decent Essays

Throughout the murders that are constantly taking place amongst the story line in Macbeth, Shakespeare used a part of the body, hands, to show the growing guilt Macbeth and his wife feel progressing through the play. Before the murder of Duncan, Macbeth’s hands are led to a dagger that is a figment of his own imagination. While standing in the castle before the murder happens, he sees a dagger and questions, “Is this dagger which I see before me/ The handle toward my hand?”(2.1.43-44). When Shakespeare says “the hand toward my hand”, he implies that the dagger is leading the hand toward it, when really it’s just Macbeth’s will to kill, driving his hand toward the dagger. In this passage, the hand is the thing being led to the dagger, while …show more content…

Following this episode, Macbeth receives the signal from Lady Macbeth to go on with the murder, and he does so, murdering the king of Scotland in cold blood. Following the murder of Duncan, Macbeth has more dark ideas and decides he wants to kill Banquo, and Banquo’s son, in order to secure his position as king. While talking to his wife about his plans, he says, “And with thy bloody and invisible hand/ Cancel and tear to pieces that great bond/ Which keeps me pale”(3.3.55-56). Again, in this instance the hand is being portrayed as “bloody and invisible”, which suggests that the hands involved of previous murder, must once again be used in a similar affair. Using “invisible and bloody hands” show that Macbeth is aware of the sly and monstrous actions of his wife, as well as himself, and he seems remorseful to say that they must use the lethal hands once more. While Shakespeare uses only the hands, out of all the other parts of the body, he shows that the hands are the doers of all the killing, while the person thinking up the plan is just the brains behind the …show more content…

While planning the murder of King Duncan, Lady Macbeth speaks these words as she awaits the arrival of King Duncan at her castle: “Come to my woman’s breasts/ And take my milk for gall”(1.5.54-55). We have previously seen Macbeth’s uncertainty about whether he should take the crown by killing Duncan. In this speech, there is no such confusion, as Lady Macbeth is clearly willing to do whatever is necessary to seize the throne. The use of breasts and milk in the speech are hinting at the femininity that Lady Macbeth possesses, that she believes needs to changed into dire hatred or “gall”. This shows her direct change in personality on a more mental scale, changing her loving and nurturing personality that she claims to have, into a malicious counterpart. On a larger scale of change, Lady Macbeth also feels that she must physically change herself. In order to be capable of murder she asks the spirits to,“...unsex [her] here/ And fill [her] from the crown to the toe top-full/ Of direst cruelty. Make thick my blood”(1.5.48-49). Contrasting from the earlier quote, in this reference, Lady Macbeth goes as far to ask to be changed from a man to a woman, as well as to be filled with “direst cruelty, which portrays just how heartily Lady Macbeth backs the murder of King Duncan. Again, Lady Macbeth is willing to change her

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