Crusades Dbq

The First Crusade was launched in 1095 by Pope Urban II in response to a call for aid by the Byzantines. The resulting army swept through Asia Minor and into the Near East conquering several cities along the way. Upon the successful conquering of the region, the crusaders divide the land among themselves forming four crusader states: County of Edessa, Principality of Antioch, County of Tripoli, and the Kingdom of Jerusalem. This takeover and dividing of territory is incredibly similar to what occurs in the fourth crusade. Upon conquering Constantinople in April of 1204, the crusaders proceed to divide the land among themselves much like they did earlier. They divided the land

The Crusades were great military missions developed by Christian nations of Europe for the purpose of rescuing the Holy Land of Jerusalem from the hands of the Moslems. Jerusalem was extremely important to the Moslems and Christians at this time. Many religious events happened there, and many landmarks of both religions were located in Jerusalem. There were many Crusades some more significant than others, but in general the Crusades were very important to the spread of Christianity and religious based knowledge. The Crusades are an example of religious rebellion that is timeless and universal throughout the world.

The Christian had a weak hold on the holy land for nearly a century when Saladin began uniting the Muslim armies. When the Christians and Muslims met at the battle of Hattin, the Muslims were able to win because of Saladin. This was the turning point for the crusades because three months later the Muslims conquered the city of Jerusalem.

5. The first crusade was led by Godfrey of Bouillon in 1096. Bouillon and the other lords went from Constantinople to Antioch battling the Turks and eventually they gained control over Antioch. In the end they captured Jerusalem and made it into a Crusader State.

The Crusades were a fight for the Holy Land between Christians , Muslims and Jews. The Crusade left a very negative legacy because of the hatred and how they left all the land. The result of the Crusade came out more negative because how much land and historical things were destroyed. Document 4 states that a library and relics were destroyed in Constantinople.

The First Crusades was a military group that was started by Christians in Europe who wanted to gain back the Holy Land that was being occupied by the Muslims. Pope Urban II preached a sermon at Clermont Ferrand on November 1095. Most histories consider this speech to be the spark the fueled a wave of military campaigns to gain back the Holy Land. This speech was meant to unite the Europeans and to gain back what was taken from them. The holy land was a small area on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea. The First Crusades was a very successful military expedition that was driven by religious faith to reclaim Jerusalem and other holy places that fell under Muslim control. driven by religious faith. They wanted to gain back the Holy Land that was once theirs. Arabs and the Muslim Turks otherwise known as the Seljuk Turks were the Muslims that invaded and conquered land rightfully occupied by the Christian’s. Many European men, women, and children joined the Crusades and fought in the Middle East. Pope Urban II granted forgiveness of all sins to those who died in battle thus assuring them ascendancy into heaven. Which gave those who volunteered to fight assurance. Nobles and peasants responded in great numbers to the call and marched across Europe to the capital of the Byzantine empire. Having the support of the Byzantine emperor helped make them a stronger army. The Crusaders took over many of the cities on the Mediterranean coast and built a large number of fortified castles across the Holy Land to protect their newly established territories. Soon after seizing power the Seljuks face a very different challenge to Islamic civilization. It came from Christian Crusaders. Knights from western Europe who were determined to capture portions of the Islamic world that made up the holy land of biblical times. Muslim political division and element of surprise made the first of the Crusaders assaults, between 1096 and 1099, by far the most successful. Much of

The first crusades was led by Godfrey of Bouillon and other French lords. The Crusades captured Antioch. In August 1098 the Crusades made it to Jerusalem. When Godfrey died, Baldwin became the first king of the Christian kingdom in Jerusalem.

The Muslim ruler at that time Zangi had attacked and was capture on Christmas Eve 1144.We see that this second crusade was led by European king against Islam. Louis VII of France and Conrad III of Germany went across Europe separately and were defeated by the Seljuq Turks. What was left of the two armies marched on to Jerusalem and joined the attacked on Damascus. The Europeans crusade was unsuccessful, but a great victory for the Muslims. The Muslims continued to attack and capture land. However like the first Crusade the second crusade left a bloody

The First Crusade (1096 - 1099) played a very important part in Medieval Europe .the First Crusade was an attempt to re-capture Jerusalem. After the capture of Jerusalem by the Muslims in 1076, any Christian who wanted to pay a pilgrimage to the city faced a very hard time. When the pope urban 2 made his speech he made lots and lots of people listen and got to war he machined that a lot of people were slaughterer and that this is what god wanted. Muslim soldiers made life very difficult for the Christians and trying to get to Jerusalem was filled with danger for a Christian.

The Crusades were a long and costly series of wars with really no success gained from the loss of life. The intentions and goals for the fighting were never met and many died even though their sacrifice brought about no real change or progress. In Clermont France, Pope Urban II called for a crusade on November 27, 1095, he wanted to help the Byzantines free the city of Jerusalem. His goal was not only to retake the holiest city in the Christian faith but also to smother the Muslim religion,which was the main reason the crusades began.

The first crusade was initiated by Pope Urban II on November 27, 1095, where he called upon the nobility of the Franks of Western Europe, to help save their Christian brothers the Byzantines, in the East against the attacks of the Muslim Turks. In addition, he encouraged them to liberate Jerusalem from the Muslims who had dominance of Islamic culture and rule since Jerusalem was captured in A.D. 638 from the Christian Byzantines. The response by Christians to Urban’s speech was perpetuated by series of violence, vengeance, and reconquest, in which Christians and Muslims engaged acts of savage brutality leading the war for the Holy Land. Jerusalem was saved from the Muslims with subsequent establishment of several crusader states which lasted for more than two centuries. They created an enduring and distinguished legacy for the cultures of both the Islamic and Christian worlds.

Crusades were promoted by the Papacy during the middle ages with the aim of regaining the Holy Land which had been in the hands of Muslims. In 1095, while at the Council of Clermont in France, Pope Urban II called on all Western Christians to take control of the Holy Land from the Muslims (History.com, 2010). This marked the beginning of the main crusades that ran for more than two centuries. During this first crusade, there were four main armies of crusades from various European regions. The second crusade was between 1147 and 1149. This crusade was led by King Conrad II of Germany and King Louis VII of France (History.com, 2010). The armies were assembled at Jerusalem. The third crusade was between 1189 and 1192. This was after the Christian army at the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem had been attacked by Saladin. Between 1198 and 1229,

The initial objective of the crusades was to get hold of Jerusalem. Jerusalem was considered a sacred place by the Christians. It was a place of pilgrimage for Christians as the Holy sepulture in Jerusalem marked the initiation of hill of crucifixion and that Christ was buried there. Different individuals had distinctive intentions in battling the war; some did it for sacred reasons other for getting the region and force. Other economic and territorial reasons for the Crusades were to increase trade and

In case you didn't know the Crusades are a series of battles fought around 1096 to 1291. Now you may be thinking why were the Crusades fought. Well, the Crusades were fought for control of the Holy Land. They were a series of religious and political wars to gain control of Jerusalem, which was important to Christians, Jews and Muslims. “ It was important to Jewish people as it was the site of the of the original temple to God built by King Solomon.” (http://www.ducksters.com/history/middle_ages_crusades.php). Muslims believed it was where Muhammad ascended to heaven and it was where Christ was crucified and rose again so was an important place also for Christians.

The crusades were religious wars between Christians and Muslims. They all started because both religions wanted to keep their sacred holy sites protected. Overall, there was eight expeditions. The expeditions occurred between 1096 and 1291. To start of the very first crusade, the Pope called the Western Christians to help the Byzantines and capture the Holy Land from Muslim control. The goals of all crusades was to help the Christians of the Byzantine Empire repel against the attack of Seljuk Turks and gain back the Christian Holy Land that was taken from the Christian Byzantines by the Muslim forces. The Crusades were a history changing event for Christian Europe.