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   The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language: Fourth Edition.  2000.
 

Appendix I

Indo-European Roots
 
ENTRY:kwei-
DEFINITION:Also kwye-. To rest, be quiet. Oldest forms *kwei1-, *kwye1-.
Derivatives include while, coy, and requiem.
   I. Suffixed zero-grade form *kw-lo- (< *kwi-lo-). 1a. while, from Old English hwl, while; b. whilom, from Old English hwlum, sometimes. Both a and b from Germanic *hwl. 2. Possibly Latin tranquillus, tranquil (trns, across, beyond; see ter-2): tranquil.
   II. Variant form *kwy- (< *kwye-). 1. Suffixed form *kwy-t-. requiem, from Latin quis, rest, quiet. 2. Suffixed form *kwy-ske-. coy, quiet, quit; acquiesce, acquit, quitclaim,
quite, quitrent, requiescat, from Latin quiscere (past participle quitus), to rest. (Pokorny kei- 638.)
 
 
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition. Copyright © 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by the Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

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