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The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language: Fourth Edition.   2000.
 
Synonym Notes.
 
  Synonym Paragraphs. Synonyms of special interest are listed after the entry for the central word in the group. Synonym paragraphs are introduced by the heading SYNONYMS. There are two kinds of synonym paragraphs. The first consists of a group of undiscriminated, alphabetically ordered words sharing a single, irreducible meaning. These synonyms are presented in illustrative examples following a core definition. Antonyms often appear at the end of the paragraph. An example of an undiscriminated synonym paragraph appears at the entry for plentiful.   1
  The second kind of paragraph consists of fully discriminated synonyms ordered in a way that reflects their interrelationships. A brief sentence explaining the initial point of comparison of the words is given, followed by explanations of their connotations and varying shades of meaning, along with illustrative examples. An example of a discriminated synonym paragraph appears at the entry for real1.   2
  Every synonym in a synonym paragraph is cross-referenced to that synonym paragraph. Sometimes a word is discussed in more than one synonym paragraph. Cross-references are given to all the synonym paragraphs that include this word.    3
 
abilityabolishabstinence
abuseaccidentalaccompany
acknowledgeactiveadapt
admonishadulterateadvance
adventurousadviceadvise
affairaffect1affectation
afflictafraidageless
agitateagreeaim
airyallocatealone
amateurambiguousambush
amenityamissamuse
analyzeancestoranger
angryannounceannoy
answeranxietyapology
apparentappearappendage
applaudappointappreciate
apprehendappropriateapprove
arbitraryargueargument
argumentativearrangeart1
artificialaskassent
assistantattackattribute
authenticauthorizeaverage
awareband2banish
banterbargainbarrage2
base1baselessbatter1
bear1beatbeautiful
begbeginbeginning
behaviorbeliefbelligerent
bend1beneficialbenefit
benevolentbesiegebet
biasbingebite
bitterblackballblackout
blameblameworthyblast
blemishblinkblock
bloom1blunderboast1
bodilyboil1book
boorborderboring
botchbranchbrave
brawlbreachbreak
breeze1brightbroach1
broad-mindedbroodbrush1
bulgebulwarkburden1
burdensomeburn1business
busycadgecalculate
callcalmcampaign
carecarefulcareless
caresscaricaturecatch
causecelebritycenter
certaincertaintychafe
chancechargecharm
chiefchoicechronic
circumferencecitizenclaim
cleanclearclever
clichécloseclothe
coagulatecoldcollision
comfortcomfortablecomment
commitcommoncomplete
complexconceitcondemn
conductconfidenceconfirm
conflictconfuseconsider
containcontaminatecontemporary
continualconvertconvey
coolcorrectcorrupt
count1crisiscriticize
crowd1crudecruel
crushcrycure
curiousdarkdaze
deaddecaydeceive
decidedecisiondecisive
decreasedecrydefeat
defenddefer1defy
degradedelicatedelicious
demanddemotedeny
dependentdepletedepressed
describedesiredespise
despondentdevelopmentdeviation
devotedexterousdialect
dictatedictatorialdiffer
differencedifficultydip
dirtydisadvantagedisappear
discorddiscouragediscover
discussdisguisedisgust
dishonestdismaydismiss
displaydispositiondissuade
distinctdistortdistribute
doctrinedominantdry
dullearn1easy
eatechoeffect
effectiveejectelaborate
elementelevationeliminate
embarrassemphasisempty
encloseencourageendanger
enemyengagementenmity
enormousenraptureenvy
equipmenteraseescape
estimateestrangeevoke
exaggerateexampleexcel
excessiveexistenceexpect
explainexplicitexpressive
extemporaneousextricatefair1
faithfulfaithlessfantastic
fashionfashionablefast1
fastenfatfatal
favorablefawn1fear
feat1feelingfemale
fertilefidelityfield
figureflagrantflash
flexibleflirtflock1
flourishflowfollow
foolishforbidforce
foreignforetellforgive
formforte1found1
fragilefragrancefrank1
freedomfrightenfrown
functionfurnishfutile
gathergaudy1gaze
generalgestureghastly
giddyglad1glib
gossipgraciousgrand
graphicgrievegruff
guidehabithamper1
handlehappenhappy
harasshardharden
hastehatefulhealthy
heapheavyhelp
heritagehesitatehide1
hinder1honorhumane
ideaidealimagination
imitateimmaterialimpetuous
importanceimpressionimproper
improveinactiveincalculable
incisiveinclineinclude
increaseindicateindispensable
infiniteinflexibleinjustice
innateinquiryinsanity
instinctiveinsubordinateintelligent
intenseintentioninterfere
intimidateintroduceirrelevant
isolateitemjealous
jerk1joinjoke
judgejustifykeep
kind1knowledgelack
largelast1latent
lazylean2learned
lethargyletterlevel
liberallie2lift
likenesslimitlimp
livinglogicalloose
loudlovelure
luxurymakeshiftmale
malignmalleablemanipulate
mark1maturemean2
meaningmercymethod
meticulousmindmiscellaneous
mixmixturemoderate
momentmonopolizemood1
moralmoralemoving
multitudemuscularmysterious
naivenativenautical
neat1negligentnew
newsnoisenoted
noticeablenuancenurture
objectobligeobserve
obstacleobstinateoccurrence
offendoffensiveoffer
oldopinionopportunity
opposeoppositeorderly
originoutlineoverthrow
pacifypainpalliate
pamperpartnerpassion
patheticpatiencepause
pedanticpenitencepensive
perceptibleperfectperform
periodperiodicpermission
persuadephasepity
plainplanplausible
pleaseplentifulpoisonous
politepoorpossible
posturepracticepraise
predicamentpredictpredilection
preliminarypresumeprevailing
preventproduceproficient
profusepromiseproportion
proposeproudprovoke
prudencepullpunish
purepushpuzzle
qualityqualmquibble
rangereachreal1
reapreasonrecede1
reciprocaterecklessrecover
referrefrain1refuse1
regardregretrelevant
reliablerelievereligious
relinquishrelyremember
reparationrepeatreplace
representresortresponsible
restrainrevere1reverse
reviverichridicule
rightriserival
roomroughrude
ruinruralsad
sarcasticsatisfysave1
sayingscatterscold
secretsee1seem
send1sensuoussentimental
separateseriesserious
severeshadeshake
shamelessshapelesssharp
sheltershortenshout
showshowyshrewd
shy1signsilent
sinisterslantsleek
slidesloppyslow
smallsmellsocial
solitudesolvesour
spacioussparingspeak
speedspendspontaneous
stainstandardstate
stay1stealsteep1
stem1stenchstiff
still1stoop1stop
strangestreakstrength
subjectsubstancesufficient
suggestsummitsuperfluous
supervisesupportsupposed
suresurprisesurrender
surroundswerveswing
tacttardytask
tasteteachtear1
teem1temporarytend2
tendencytheoreticalthink
thoughtfulthrowtight
tire1tirelesstool
touchtreattrial
trivialtroubletrust
truthturnugly
uncertaintyunctuousunfortunate
unrulyunspeakableurgent
useusualvain
validvent1versatile
verticalvictoryvigor
vociferousvoluntaryvoracious
wanderwasteway
weakweirdwet
wholewilewit1
wonderwordywork
yieldyoungzest
 
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition. Copyright © 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by the Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
 
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