Reference > The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy > 2. Mythology and Folklore
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  The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition.  2002.
 
Atlas
 
 
In classical mythology, a Titan famous for his strength. After the defeat of the Titans by Zeus, Atlas was condemned to support the Earth and sky on his shoulders for eternity.  1
‡ Since the sixteenth century, pictures of Atlas and his burden have been used as decorations on maps. Accordingly, the word atlas is used for a book of maps.  2
‡ An “Atlas” or “atlas” is an incredibly strong person or one who carries an enormous burden.  3
 
 
The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition. Edited by E.D. Hirsch, Jr., Joseph F. Kett, and James Trefil. Copyright © 2002 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

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