| The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition. 2002. |
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| blackball |
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| A rejection of an applicants membership in a private organization, such as a club or fraternity. The term is derived from the traditional practice of members voting anonymously on admitting new members, using either a white marble (acceptance) or a black marble (denial). Acceptance must be unanimous; therefore, one black marble in the ballot box is enough to keep the applicant out of the organization. | 1 |
| The term is now applied generally to effortsespecially unreasonable or vengeful actionsto keep a people or groups out of organizations they wish to join. | 2 |
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| | | The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition. Edited by E.D. Hirsch, Jr., Joseph F. Kett, and James Trefil. Copyright © 2002 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. |
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