The loop invariant is y=ax for loop segment given below. Identify the strongest post- condition if the pre-condition is given as {a 22). y = 1; x = 0; a : 3 while (x4) ( } y ya x = x + 1
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- d) for (k0; k=0; t = t-1) printf("B"); for-t: TC1iter) = Change of var: Σ/repetitions, Closed form: for-k: TC1iter) =. Change of var: Σ/repetitions Closed form: dependent / independent of loop variable dependent / independent of loop variable e(for (k = 1; k <= N; k=k+1) for (t = 0; t <= k; t = t+9) printf ("C"); for-t: TCiter( dependent / independent of loop variable Change of var: E / repetitions Closed form: for-k: TCiter(. dependent / independent of loop variable Change of var: E / repetitions Closed form: O(Bus timetables specify to the second the exact arrival and departure time of each bus on each stop. You need to pay for the full fare of every bus you ride and different bus lines charge different fees , but they are flat fees (independent of distance travelled on the line) A travel plan is a sequence of stop-time pairs where stop is a location of a bus stop and time is when we arrive at that stop. The plan is feasible if for any two consecutive pairs (a, t) and (b, t′) in the plan there exists a bus that departs after t and arrives at b at exactly t′. That is, a travel plan does not allow us to walk between stops. Assuming that no two buses arrive at the same time at the same stop, a feasible plan uniquely identifies the bus lines that we need to take to realize the plan. The cost of the plan is the sum of the fares we need to pay. Your task is to design an efficient algorithm that given a departure time t, an arrival time t′, an origin stop a and a destination stop b, finds the…
- for ( int x-50; x> 0; x-) { cout <// TO DO: // Copmlete the randBool function // Complete the decideWinner function // Takes no inputs // Returns a boolean by random // Will use Math.random() to simulate randomness function randBool(){ return ; } // Decides winner between two players // Takes two players as input (strings) // returns one of the inputs by random (as winner) // Will use randBool function above function decideWinner(player1, player2){ return; } // ---------------- STOP ---------------- // Do not make any edits in this section // -------------------------------------- const uni = ["Illinois", "Indiana", "Iowa", "Maryland", "Michigan", "Minnesota", "Nebraska", "Wisconsin"]; function competeClick(){ // if tier2 is empty const tier1 = document.getElementsByClassName("tier1"); const tier2 = document.getElementsByClassName("tier2"); const tier3 = document.getElementsByClassName("tier3"); const tier4 = document.getElementsByClassName("tier4"); if (!tier2[0].value){ for (let i = 0; i < 4; ++i){…Given A={1,2,3,4,56}, B= {2,4,5,6} and C= (1,6,7} 1. B' U C'=Sudoku is a popular logic puzzle that uses a 9 by 9 array of squares that are organized into 3 by 3 subarrays. The puzzle solver must fill in the squares with the digits 1 to 9 such that no digit is repeated in any row, any column, or any of the nine 3 by 3 subgroups of squares. Initially, some squares are filled in already and cannot be changed. For example, the following might be a starting configuration for a Sudoku puzzle: Create a class SudokuPuzzle.java Download SudokuPuzzle.java that has the attributes • board—a 9 by 9 array of integers that represents the current state of the puzzle, where 0 indicates a blank square • start—a 9 by 9 array of boolean values that indicates which squares in board are given values that cannot be changed and the following methods: • SudokuPuzzle—a constructor that creates an empty puzzle • toString—returns a string representation of the puzzle that can be printed • addInitial(row, col, value)—sets the given square to the given value as an…8. X. Let f: RR defined by f(x) = x³ -x Bird(x)=Can- Fly(x) This universal quantifier used here implies that Oa. All reptiles cannot fly Ob All that flies is a Bird All Birds can fly Oc. All chicken are birds Od.Python Knapsack Problem: imagine you are carrying a knapsack with capacity to hold a total of weight C. You are selecting among n items with values A={a_1, a_2, ... , a_n} and associated weights W={w_1, w_2, ... , w_n}. Here the weights and values are all positive. You wish to maximize the total value of the items you select not exceeding the given weight capacity, example, maximize sum_{a in A} such that sum_{w in W} <= C. Note that you can only select your items once. Reformulate this as a bottom-up dynamic programming problem as follows. Define K_{i,j} as the highest possible value sum considering items 1 through i and total weight capacity j (j <= C). What is the base case i.e. K_{0,j} for all j and K_{i,0} for all i. What is the loop statement?SEE MORE QUESTIONSRecommended textbooks for youDatabase System ConceptsComputer ScienceISBN:9780078022159Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. SudarshanPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationStarting Out with Python (4th Edition)Computer ScienceISBN:9780134444321Author:Tony GaddisPublisher:PEARSONDigital Fundamentals (11th Edition)Computer ScienceISBN:9780132737968Author:Thomas L. FloydPublisher:PEARSONC How to Program (8th Edition)Computer ScienceISBN:9780133976892Author:Paul J. Deitel, Harvey DeitelPublisher:PEARSONDatabase Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag…Computer ScienceISBN:9781337627900Author:Carlos Coronel, Steven MorrisPublisher:Cengage LearningProgrammable Logic ControllersComputer ScienceISBN:9780073373843Author:Frank D. PetruzellaPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationDatabase System ConceptsComputer ScienceISBN:9780078022159Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. SudarshanPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationStarting Out with Python (4th Edition)Computer ScienceISBN:9780134444321Author:Tony GaddisPublisher:PEARSONDigital Fundamentals (11th Edition)Computer ScienceISBN:9780132737968Author:Thomas L. FloydPublisher:PEARSONC How to Program (8th Edition)Computer ScienceISBN:9780133976892Author:Paul J. Deitel, Harvey DeitelPublisher:PEARSONDatabase Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag…Computer ScienceISBN:9781337627900Author:Carlos Coronel, Steven MorrisPublisher:Cengage LearningProgrammable Logic ControllersComputer ScienceISBN:9780073373843Author:Frank D. PetruzellaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education