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- The market for peanut butter in Nutville ismonopolistically competitive and in long-runequilibrium. One day, consumer advocate Jif Skippydiscovers that all brands of peanut butter in Nutvilleare identical. Thereafter, the market becomes perfectlycompetitive and again reaches its long-run equilibrium.Using an appropriate diagram, explain whether eachof the following variables increases, decreases, or staysthe same for a typical firm in the market.a. priceb. quantityc. average total costd. marginal coste. profitDon't use chatgpt or any AI A profit-maximising firm in a competitive market is currently producing 1,000 units of output. It has average revenue of $50, average total cost of $40 and fixed cost of $10,000. a) What is its profit? b) What is its marginal cost? c) What is its average variable cost? Is the efficient scale of the firm more than, less than or exactly 1,000 units?The folowing diagram shows the curves for perceived demand, marginal revenue, and cost for Manuela's Pizza, which serves Mexican-style pizza. Manuela's is one of many other fast food restaurants in this town. MC Price and Cost ATC Demand Quantity of piezas Which statement describes the transibon to the long nun? Select the best answer. O More fast food restaurants will enter the market, and Manuela's demand curve will become more elastic. Manuela's will raise its prices since there is a large demand for its pizzas. O More fast food restaurants will enter the market, and Manuela's demand curve will become more inelastic. Manuela's will experience lower costs of production because it will expand its output.
- The table below shows the total cost (TC) and marginal cost (MC) for Choco Lovers, a purely competitive firm producing differe quantities of chocolate gift boxes. The market price for a box of chocolates is $4 per box. Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. a. Fill in the marginal revenue (MR) and average revenue (AR) columns. Choco Lovers Cost and Revenue Quantity TC MC MR AR of Gift Boxes ($) ($) ($) ($) 55 1 10 57 0.50 15 62 1 20 72 25 92 4 30 122 6.1) Briefly explain how the total revenue for a profit-seeking film is determined 2)Briefly explain what is meant by the term "fixed costs" and provide three examples of same. What determines a firm's level of fixed costs? 3)Contrast the rold of fixed costs and variable costs in economic decisions about future prodiction 4)Briefly compare and contrast the perceived demand curve for a monopolitically competitive firm and a perfectly competitive firm. 5)Briefly explain what quantity a profit maximizing monopolistic competitor will seek. Why not this type of competitive frim is productively efficient?Sparkle is one firm of many in the market for toothpaste, which is in long-run equilibrium. Indicate which of the following graphs accurately reflects Sparkle's demand curve, marginal-revenue (MR) curve, average-total-cost (ATC) curve, and marginal-cost (MC) curve. A B Demand Demand ATC ATC MC MC MR MR Quantity of Sparkle Toothpaste Quantity of Sparkle Toothpaste O A O B Price, Cost, Revenue Price, Cost, Revenue
- Chapter 16 Homework PRICE (Thousands of dollars per fire engine) 220 Femi 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 True 1 False 2 4 56 7 QUANTITY (Fire engines) 3 8 Demand 9 10 increase production from 8 to 9 fire engines because the True or False: If alternatively Femi's HookNLadder were a competitive firm and $80,000 were the market price for an engine, decreasing its price from $80,000 to $40,000 would result in the same change in the production quantity and, thus, total revenue. Revenue Lost Revenue Gained dominates in this scenario.The graph depicts the long run average total cost curve for Judy's Gyros - a fast food firm in a monopolistically competitive market. In a long run equilibrium, Iratc 100 gyros Select one: O a. Judy's output would be less than 100 gyros O b. Judy's output would equal 100 gyros O c. Judy would be charging a price equal to marginal cost O d. Judy's output would be more than 100 gyrosPlease dont copy and paste the answers One of your former peers starts up a firm after graduating NYUAD. However, he didn’t take Markets so is unsure if he is behaving optimally. He’s asked you for help. His firm faces monopolistic competition, has diminishing returns to its inputs and uses a fixed input. He is producing at a quantity such that P=MC, and he makes a positive profit. a. Draw the Demand curve, MR, MC, and ATC reflecting this situation on a graph. Label the quantity, price and profit of the firm under his strategy. b. Is his strategy maximizing his profits? Explain how he would do so if not. Label the quantity, price and profit of the firm under the optimal strategy on your graph in part a. c. He asks you about what you predict might happen to his profits in the future. What do you expect will happen to profits in this industry as we go to long run and why? What is the key assumption of monopolistic competition that gives you your conclusion?
- Sleek Sneakers Co. is one of many firms in the marketfor shoes.a. Assume that Sleek is currently earning short-runeconomic profit. On a correctly labeled diagram,show Sleek’s profit-maximizing output and price,as well as the area representing profit.b. What happens to Sleek’s price, output, and profitin the long run? Explain this change in words, andshow it on a new diagram.c. Suppose that over time consumers become morefocused on stylistic differences among shoe brands.How would this change in attitudes affect eachfirm’s price elasticity of demand? In the long run,how will this change in demand affect Sleek’s price,output, and profit?d. At the profit-maximizing price you identified inpart (c), is Sleek’s demand curve elastic or inelastic?Explain3. Profit maximization using total cost and total revenue curves Suppose Ana runs a small business that manufactures shirts. Assume that the market for shirts is a perfectly competitive market, and the market price is $20 per shirt. The following graph shows Ana's total cost curve. Use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot total revenue and the green points (triangle symbol) to plot profit for the first seven shirts that Ana produces, including zero shirts. TOTAL REVENUE, TOTAL COST, AND PROFIT (Dollars) Total Revenue A 125 100 Total Cost ☐ Profit 200 175 150 75 50 ༔་ཎྜ་ ྴ་སྐྱ ིི་ཐྭ་8་མ་° 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 QUANTITY OF OUTPUT (Shirts) (?) Calculate Ana's marginal revenue and marginal cost for the first seven shirts she produces and plot them on the following graph. Use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot marginal revenue and the orange points (square symbol) to plot marginal cost. Note: Be sure to plot marginal values between the appropriate whole unit values. For instance, plot…3. The components of marginal revenue Asim's HockNLadder is the only company selling fire engines in the fictional country of Alexandrina. Asim initially produced seven trucks, but then decided to increase production to eight trucks. The following graph gives the demand curve faced by Asim's HookNLadder. As the graph shows, in order to sell the additional fire truck, Asim must lower the price from $100,000 to $50,000 per truck. Notice that Asim gains revenue from the sale of the additional engine, but at the same time, he loses revenue from the initial seven engines because they are all sold at the lower price. use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue lost from the initial seven engines by selling at $50,000 rather than $100,000. Then use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue gained from selling an additional engine at $50,000. PRICE (Thousands of dollars per fire engine) 250 221 200 179 150 125…