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- QUESTION 1 Pis Tim Pies Dave 10 The graphs above depict loe Cream loe Cream the amounts of ice cream and pies that Tim and Dave can make in a given weekend. Use this to answer the questions that follow. Suppose that currently Dave is producing 3 units of pies and 2 units of ice cream, while Tim is producing 5 units of pies and 3 units of ice cream. If they instead specialize based upon the principle of comparative advantage, what would be the change in the total number of pies and ice cream produced? O a. +5 pies and +3 ice cream O b. +2 pies and +1 ice cream O c. +2 pies and no change in ice cream O d. +1 pie and +2 ice cream QUESTION 2viting this editorial? Alexi and Tony own a food truck that serves only two items, street tacos and Cuban sandwiches. As shown in the table, Alexi can make 80 street tacos per hour but only 20 Cuban sandwiches. Tony is a bit faster and can make 100 street tacos or 30 Cuban sandwiches in an hour. Alexi and Tony can sell all the street tacos and Cuban sand- wiches that they are able to produce. Alexi up Tony Output Per Hour Street Tacos Cuban Sandwiches 80 100 20 30 a. For Alexi and for Tony, what is the opportunity cost of a street taco? Who has a comparative advantage in the pro- duction of street tacos? Explain your answer. b. Who has a comparative advantage in the production of Cuban sandwiches? Explain your answer. c. Assume that Alexi works 20 hours per week in the busi- ness. Assuming Alexi is in business on her own, graph the possible combinations of street tacos and Cuban sand- wiches that she could produce in a week. Do the same for Tony. d. If Alexi devoted half of her time…Alexi and Tony own a food truck that serves only twoitems, street tacos and Cuban sandwiches. As shownin the table, Alexi can make 80 street tacos per hourbut only 20 Cuban sandwiches. Tony is a bit faster andcan make 100 street tacos or 30 Cuban sandwiches inan hour. Alexi and Tony can sell all the street tacos andCuban sandwiches that they are able to produce.Output Per HourStreet Tacos Cuban SandwichesAlexi 80 20Tony 100 30a. For Alexi and for Tony, what is the opportunity cost of a street taco? Who has a comparative advantage in the pro-duction of street tacos? Explain your answer. b. Who has a comparative advantage in the production ofCuban sandwiches? Explain your answer. Assume that Alexi works 20 hours per week in thebusiness. Assuming Alexi is in business on his own, graphthe possible combinations of street tacos and Cubansandwiches that he could produce in a week. Do the samefor Tony.d. If Alexi devoted half of his time (10 out of 20 hours) tomaking street tacos and half of…
- YUGD KCQ 1 Economics 1A (page 3 of 10) - Google Chrome mancosaconnect.ac.za/mod/quiz/attempt.php?attempt=1022248&cmid=284826&page=2 MANCOSA Study the following diagram and answer the question that follows: Submarines C d b e Type here to search a Galaxy Note20 Ultra 5G 9 The production of Od submarines and Oa hospitals... O A. Is productively inefficient given the available resources. B. Is productively efficient given the available resources. C. Is productively impossible given the available resources. D. Increases the available resources. Hospitals h св D1. Janica and Jency live in the beach town of Santa Monica. They own a small business in which they make wristbands and pot holders and sell them to people on the beach. As shown in the table on the following page, Janica can make 15 wristbands per hour but only 3 pot holders. Jency is a bit slower and can make only 12 wristbands or 2 pot holders in an hour Wristband (output per hr) Pot Holders (output per hr) Janica 15 3. Jency 12 2 a. For Janica and for Jency, what is the opportunity cost of pot holder? Who has a comparative advantage in the production of pot holders? Explain your answer. b. Who has a comparative advantage in the production of wristbands? Explain your answer. c. If Janica devoted half of her time (10 out of 20 hours) to wristbands and half of her time to pot holders, how many of each would she produce in a week? If Jency did the same, how many of each would she produce? How many wristbands and pot holders would be produced in total? 2. Explain how each of the…Consider a simple exchange economy with two people: Bob and Jake. Bob and Jake both have 10 hours of time available. They can use thier their time to do one of 2 things: make pancakes or make hamburgers. Bob can make 2 hamburgers in an hour or 1 pancake in an hour. Jake can make 3 pancakes in an hour and 2 hamburgers in an hour. Use this information to answer the following questions: a) Who has absolute advantage in the production of hamburgers? Who has absolute advantage in the production of pancakes? b) Who has comparative advantage in the production of hamburgers? Who has comparative advantage in the production of pancakes? c) Can Bob and Jake both benefit from trade if the terms of trade are one pancake per hamburger? Why or why not?
- Consider two neighboring island countries called Arcadia and Euphoria. They each have 4 million labor hours available per week that they can use to produce rye, jeans, or a combination of both. The following table shows the amount of rye or jeans that can be produced using 1 hour of labor. Country Arcadia Euphoria Rye (Bushels per hour of labor) 8 5 Jeans (Pairs per hour of labor) 16 20 Initially, suppose Arcadia uses 1 million hours of labor per week to produce rye and 3 million hours per week to produce jeans, while Euphoria uses 3 million hours of labor per week to produce rye and 1 million hours per week to produce jeans. Consequently, Arcadia produces 8 million bushels of rye and 48 million pairs of jeans, and Euphoria produces 15 million bushels of rye and 20 million pairs of jeans. Assume there are no other countries willing to trade goods, so in the absence of trade between these two countries, each country consumes the amount of rye and jeans it produces. of jeans, and…Mountain Mack and Big Lake Bob spend their time carving fishing lures and duck decoys. The table below shows their production possibilities schedules, which describe various combinations of fishing lures and duck decoys they each can carve efficiently in a week. Production Possibilities Schedules Mountain Mack Big Lake Bob Fishing Lures Duck Decoys Fishing Lures Duck Decoys 8 9 8 4 16 50 40 30 20 10 e 24 32 40 140 115 90 65 40 0 50 fishing lures and 40 duck decoys 140 fishing lures and 20 duck decoys a. If Mountain Mack splits his week evenly between carving fishing lures and duck decoys, what is the maximum number of fishing lures and duck decoys could he corve? 25 fishing lures and 20 duck decoys 20 fishing lures and 25 duck decoys 12 16 20 70 fishing lures and 10 duck decoys 10 fishing lures and 70 duck decoys 20 fishing lures and 140 duck decoys 140 fishing lures and 20 duck decoys b. If Big Lake Bob splits his week evenly between carving fishing lures and duck decoys, what is the…Table 1 Possible Output Combinations Apples (thousands of kilos) Pears (thousands of kilos) A 70 0 B 60 20 C 50 36 D 40 48 E 30 56 F 20 60 G 10 63 H 0 65 1- Refer to Table 1-1. The Fruit Farm produces only apples and pears. The table above shows the maximum possible output combinations of the two fruits using all resources and currently available technology. Drew the graph of the Fruit Farm's production possibilities frontier. Put apples on the horizontal axis and pears on the vertical axis. Be sure to identify the output combination points on your diagram Suppose the Fruit Farm is plagued by a maggot infestation which destroys part of the apple trees but not pears. Show in a graph what happens to its PPF.
- PPF 60 40 5, 10 20 D 20 60 80 100 CORN (Millions of bushels) Complete the following table by indicating whether each point represents output combinations that are inefficient, efficient, or unattainable. Check all that apply. Point Inefficient Efficient Unattainable A B C ロ|ロ|0|0|0|0 口|口|□|0|□ 口|ロ|□|0|□|□ CARS (Millions)1 01:45:16 The table below shows Lanark's production possibilities. Wheat Cars A 20 B 15 19 C 26 17 D 34 13 E 37 7 F 38 0 a. If Lanark is producing 15 cars, it can produce approximately b. If Lanark is currently producing combination C, the cost of 8 more wheat is c. If Lanark is currently producing combination D, the approximate per unit cost of an additional car is necessary, round your answers to 1 decimal place. Remember to round 0.05 up to 0.10. wheat. (Click to select) ✓ (Click to select). I11 11. Consider the following economy: There are three goods, legume, tillip and quillip, two consumers (called 1 and 2), and two firms (called x and y). Firm x is owned entirely by consumer 1 and makes tillip out of legume according to the simple linear production technology t :::; 3l . That is, for every unit of legume input, this firm produces three times as many (or less) units of tillip. Firm y is owned entirely by consumer 2 and makes quillip out of legume according to the production technology q = 4l. Each consumer initially owns 5 units of legume. Consumer 1 has utility function u1(t, q) = 6 + .4ln(t) + .6ln(q). Consumer 2 has utility function ui(t, q) = 8 +ln(t) + ln(q). (a) What is the general equilibrium of this economy? Assume that firms take prices as given and are profit maximizers, and consumers take prices as given. When you give prices, normalize…