Suppose that the government budget is balanced (balanced-budget) in the context of the Keynesian model. When there is a decrease in government purchases, which of the following statements is correct? O The planned aggregate expenditure line becomes steeper O There is an unplanned increase in inventories O The planned aggregate expenditure line shifts upwards
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Suppose that the government budget is balanced (balanced-budget) in the context of the
Keynesian model. When there is a decrease in government purchases, which of the following
statements is correct?
O The planned aggregate expenditure line becomes steeper
O There is an unplanned increase in inventories
O The planned aggregate expenditure line shifts upwards
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- Which of the following policies will NOT shift the Aggregate Expenditure curve upward? Select one: O a. increasing autonomous taxes O b. decreasing autonomous taxes O c. increasing autonomous transfer payments O d. increasing government expenditures on goods and servicesChina's Economy Just Shrank for the First Time in Decades. It Could Still Eke Out Growth This Year China's real GDP decreased 6.8 percent in the first quarter of 2020. Investment decreased by 16 percent and consumer spending by 12.5 percent. Exports decreased 13 percent. Explain how gavemment expenditure minus imports changed in the first quarter of 2020. Government expenditure minus imports O A. decreased by more than 6.8 percent O B. must have increased OC. must have remained constant O D. decreased by less than 6.8 percent or increasedGDP $0 1 2 Consumption $0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 D 8 4.5 As shown in Exhibit 9-1, if equilibrium GDP is $5 trillion, then the total of investment, government spending, and net exports is: 8 4.5 As shown in Exhibit 9-1, if equilibrium GDP is $5 trillion, then the total of investme O $1 trillion. $2 trillion. O $3 trillion. O $4 trillion. $6 trillion. 4 Aggregate Expenditures 6 Unplanned inventory
- Help The aggregate demand curve can be derived from the aggregate expenditures model as indicated by the fact that Multiple Choice an increase in the price level shifts the aggregate expenditures schedule upward and increases real GDP a decrease in the price level shifts the aggregote expenditures schedule downward and decreases real GDP a decreose in the price level shifts the aggregate expenditures scheduie upiward and decreases real GDP an increase in the price level shifts the eggregate expenditures schedule downverd and decreases real GDPGiven the following consumption function, C = 400 + 0.75YD,where C= consumption expenditure, YD = disposable income, Investment= $1200, Government spending = $1600,Exports = $500, Imports = $600, Taxes = $1200 and Potential GDP = $9000Choose corrcct optiona) Aactual output is less than potential outputb) actual output is zeroc) actual output is equal to potential outputd) actual output is higher than potential outputWhich of the following is INCORRECT? a. The multiplier dampens the increase in income that occurs during expansions and brings the economy to a new equilibrium GDP. O b. Firms experience unplanned decreases in inventories as expansions begin. C. Firms increase production in response to unplanned decreases in inventories. O d. Expansions usually begin with an increase in autonomous spending.
- Still with the same data on Macroland, a closed economy with no government sector, and with fixed price level and interest rate. Fill-in the blank in the following table, then answer the following question. GDP Yd Iplanned lunplanned 20 22 30 50 30 80 30 100 70 30 The Macroland's government reduced its taxes by 20, the income- expenditure equilibrium is expected to be: O 50 O 80 O 100 O 150All of the following are true when there is an unplanned decrease in inventories, except: O a. Actual investment is greater than planned investment O b. Real GDP will be rising O c. GDP is less than aggregate expenditures O d. Saving is less than planned investmentWhich of the following fiscal policies cause a decrease in aggregate expenditures? O A. An increase in transfer payments and an increase in government spending. О В. An increase in transfer payments and a decrease in taxes. A decrease in taxes and an increase in government spending. D. An increase in taxes and a decrease in government spending.
- Still with the same data on Macroland, a closed economy with no government sector, and with fixed price level and interest rate. Fill-in the blank in the following table, then answer the following question. GDP Yd C Iplanned Гипplanned 20 22 30 50 30 80 30 100 70 30 The Macroland's government reduced its taxes by 20, the income-expenditure equilibrium is expected to be: O 50 80 100 150Desired Aggregte Expendture Next question Reter to the graph to the right. A fal in the domestic prnce level private sector wealth This leads to a Desired Aggregate Expenditure and the Price Level in desired consumption, and shift in the AE curve. AEY Similarty, a roe in the domestic price level makes Canadan goods more expensive, resultingi aht in the shift in the AE curve net expont function, which causes AF Use the line drawing tool to show and label the effect of a fal in the domestic price level on the AE unction Camhuly follow the instructions above, and only draw the required object Real GOPADVANCED ANALYSIS Assume that the consumption schedule for a private closed economy is such that consumption is: C = 100 + 0.75Y Assume further that planned investment Ig is independent of the level of real GDP and constant at Ig = 50. Recall also that, in equilibrium, the real output produced (Y) is equal to aggregate expenditures: Y = C + Ig Instructions: Enter your answers as whole numbers.a. Calculate the equilibrium level of income or real GDP for this economy. Equilibrium GDP (Y) = $ . b. What happens to equilibrium GDP if Ig changes to 60? Equilibrium GDP (Y) = $ . What does this outcome reveal about the size of the spending multiplier? Spending multiplier = .