Suppose now the government passes a law that significantly increases the minimum wage. This change in policy will cause the natural rate of unemployment to which will: O Shift the long-run aggregate supply curve to the right O Shift the long-run aggregate supply curve to the left Not impact the long-run aggregate supply curve Complete the following table by determining how each event impacts the position of the long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curve. An investment tax credit increases the rate at which firms acquire machinery and equipment. The government allows more immigration of working-age adults who find work. For environmental and safety reasons, the government requires that the country's nuclear power plants be permanently shut down. Direction of LRAS Curve Shift

Suppose now the government passes a law that significantly increases the minimum wage. This change in policy will cause the natural rate of unemployment to which will: O Shift the long-run aggregate supply curve to the right O Shift the long-run aggregate supply curve to the left Not impact the long-run aggregate supply curve Complete the following table by determining how each event impacts the position of the long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curve. An investment tax credit increases the rate at which firms acquire machinery and equipment. The government allows more immigration of working-age adults who find work. For environmental and safety reasons, the government requires that the country's nuclear power plants be permanently shut down. Direction of LRAS Curve Shift

Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305585126

Author:N. Gregory Mankiw

Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw

Chapter33: Aggregate Demand And Aggregate Supply

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3PA

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5. The slope and position of the long-run aggregate supply curve Suppose the Fed doubles the growth rate of the quantity of money in the economy. In the long run, the increase in money growth will change which of the following? Check all that apply. O The inflation rate O The quantity of physical capital O The size of the labor force O The price level Suppose the economy produces real GDP of $30 billion when unemployment is at its natural rate. Use the purple points (diamond symbol) to piot the economy's long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curve on the graph. 132 128 LRAS 124 120 116 112 108 104 100 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 OUTPUT (Billions of dollars) Suppose the government passes a law that reduces unemployment benefits in a way that causes unemployed workers to seek out new jobs more quickly. The policy will cause the natural rate of unemployment to fall , which will: Shift the long-run aggregate supply curve to the left Shift the long-run aggregate supply curve to the right Not affect…
5. The slope and position of the long-run aggregate supply curve Suppose the Fed doubles the growth rate of the quantity of money in the economy. In the long run, the increase in money growth will change which of the following? Check all that apply. O The price level O The size of the labor force O The level of technological knowledge O The quantity of physical capital Suppose the economy produces real GDP of $30 billion when unemployment is at its natural rate. Use the purple points (diamond symbol) to plot the economy's long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curve on the graph. 132 128 LRAS ti.docx ere to search op 近

5. The slope and position of the long-run aggregate supply curve Suppose the Fed doubles the growth rate of the quantity of money in the economy. In the long run, the increase in money growth will change which of the following? Check all that apply. O The size of the labor force O The price level O The quantity of physical capital O The level of technological knowledge Suppose the economy produces real GDP of $50 billion when unemployment is at its natural rate. Use the purple points (diamond symbol) to plot the economy's long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curve on the graph. (?) 132 128 LRAS 124 120 116 112 108 104 100 10 20 30 40 60 60 70 80 OUTPUT (Billions of dollars) Suppose the government passes a law that significantly increases the minimum wage. The policy will cause the natural rate of unemployment to v which will: O Not affect the long-run aggregate supply curve O Shift the long-run aggregate supply curve to the right O Shift the long-run aggregate supply curve to the left In…
5. The slope and position of the long-run aggregate supply curve Suppose the Fed doubles the growth rate of the quantity of money in the economy. In the long run, the increase in money growth will change which of the following? Check all that apply. O The size of the labor force O The price level O The quantity of physical capital O The level of technological knowledge Suppose the economy produces real GDP of $50 billion when unemployment is at its natural rate. Use the purple points (diamond symbol) to plot the economy's long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curve on the graph. (?) 132 128 LRAS 124 120 116 112 108 104 100 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 OUTPUT (Billions of dollars) Suppose the government passes a law that significantly increases the minimum wage. The policy will cause the natural rate of unemployment to v, which will: O Not affect the long-run aggregate supply curve O Shift the long-run aggregate supply curve to the right O Shift the long-run aggregate supply curve to the left In…
Assume, in the 3rd quarter of 2018 in the U.S., the velocity of money was 3.08 and the M2 money supply was $1,050 million. The average prices in the economy was $1.44. Based on this, what was the real GDP of the U.S. in the 3rd quarter of 2018. O a. $2,750 million O b.$1,250 millon Oc. $2,000 million O d. 52.250 million
The equation of exchange is given by MXV = PxQ, where M is the money supply, V is the velocity of money, P is the economy's price level, and Q is Real GDP. Suppose the following diagram shows the current aggregate demand (AD) and aggregate supply (AS) curves in a hypothetical economy. PRICE LEVEL 2 12 REAL GDP (Trillions of dollars) AD O AS 2 ?
2. Suppose that the money market can be depicted in the graph below. Interest rate (M/P)² (M³/P)⁰ (M³/P)1 H A K O B C O E L3 L1 L2 Quantity of Money LI is the original demand for money by the public and (M/P) is the real money supply. Assume tha the price level does not change. The original equilibrium is at point O. Suppose that the government lowered income taxes so that consumers had more disposable income. Briefly describe how you reached that conclusion. Identify the new equilibrium point and what happens to interest rates
Assume, in the 3rd quarter of 2018 in the U.S., the velocity of money was 3.08 and the M2 money supply was $1,050 million. The average prices in the economy was $1.44. Based on this, what was the real GDP of the U.S. in the 3rd quarter of 2018. O a. $2,750 million Ob. $1,250 million O C. $2,000 million O d. 52.250 million
5. The slope and position of the long-run aggregate supply curve Assume the Federal Reserve triples the growth rate of the quantity of money in circulation. In the long run, this increase in money growth will affect which of the following? Check all that apply. PRICE LEVEL 132 Suppose when unemployment is at its natural rate the economy produces a level of real GDP equal to $60 billion. 128 Using the purple points (diamond symbol) plot the economy's long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curve on the graph. (?) 124 120 116 112 108 The price level 104 The size of the labor force 100 The inflation rate The quantity of physical capital 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 OUTPUT (Billions of dollars) 80 90 100 LRAS Suppose now the government passes a law that significantly increases the minimum wage. This change in policy will cause the natural rate of unemployment to , which will: O Shift the long-run aggregate supply curve to the left O Shift the long-run aggregate supply curve to the right O Not impact…
K Describe three types of short-run A macroeconomic equilibrium in which real GDP equals potential GDP is equilibrium. And one in which real GDP exceeds potential GDP is equilibrium. O A. a full-employment; a recessionary 1 OB. an above full-employment; an inflationary OC. a full-employment; an above full-employment OD. an above full-employment; a full-employment The graph shows an economy's long-run aggregate supply curve. The economy is at a below full-employment equilibrium. Draw an aggregate demand curve and a short-run aggregate supply curve. Label them. Draw a point at the short-run equilibrium. 150- 140- 130- 120- Price level (GDP deflator, 2012=100) 110- 100- 90+ LAS 1.7 2.0 2.1 2.2 1.8 1.9 Real GDP (trillions of 2012 dollars) >>> Draw only the objects specified in the question. 2.3 G