Provide what is being asked for. Show all relevant calculations and summarize your answers in the tablebelow. Summarize your final answers in the given table and append your complete solutions in thefollowing page. Write zero (0) in the box if it is your answer.For each fatty acid given, determine the following.a.Gross ATP from ß-oxidation cyclesb.Gross ATP from acetyl CoA producedC.Gross ATP from conversion of propionyl CoA (if applicable)d.Total number of ATP deductede.Total net ATPA. FATTY ACIDSbCdi. 24:14 cis-9 fatty acid in themitochondrionii. 17:0 fatty acid in a mammaliancell where propionyl CoA iscompletely oxidizediii. fatty acids from the hydrolysis ofthe given TAG in a liver cell whereamino acid and nucleotidebiosynthesis is very active.a

Fatty acid oxidation is the process in which long-chain fatty acids are converted into acetyl-CoA.…

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Principles Of Pharmacology Med Assist

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337512442

Author:RICE

Publisher:RICE

Chapter22: Medications Used For Gastrointestinal System Disorders

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 10RQ

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Provide what is being asked for. Show all relevant calculations and summarize your answers in the table below. Summarize your final answers in the given table and append your complete solutions in the following page. Write zero (0) in the box if it is your answer. For each fatty acid given, determine the following. a. Gross ATP from ß-oxidation cycles b. Gross ATP from acetyl CoA produced C. Gross ATP from conversion of propionyl CoA (if applicable) d. Total number of ATP deducted e. Total net ATP B. LACTOSE a b с d i. a liver cell with non-functional malate-aspartate shuttle* ii. a skeletal muscle cell lacking oxygen *Assume that the deficiency is isolated and will not influence the function of other respiration components
Which carbons of glucose will be incorporated into Palmitic acid by the Fatty Acid Synthase? Multiple answers:Multiple answers are accepted for this question Select one or more answers and submit. For keyboard navigation...SHOW MORE a Carbon 1 b Carbon 2 c Carbon 3 d Carbon 4 e Carbon 5 f Carbon 6 g All carbons will be incorporated. h No carbons will be incorporated.
How many glucose and amino acid molecules need to be used in order to obtain the same amount of energy that is produced from 14 carbon fatty acid? Please show your work. Write your final answers in the box provided. Glucose Amino acid
Match the item to each step in the Krebs Cycle. Write your answers on the Google Form. isocitrate f. Oxaloacetate a. b. succinate g. Sulfur NAD* h. a-ketoglutarate fumarate C. d. malate i. succinyl-CoA j. ATP e. What molecule combines with acetyl-CoA and then releases CoA? 66. What molecule is oxidized by NAD+ to become a 5- carbon compound? 67. What molecule is oxidized by NAD+ to become a 4- carbon compound? 68. 69. What 4-carbon molecule is formed when combined with COA? 70. What molecule is produced when CoA is released? 71. What molecule is formed when GTP is oxidized to form GDP? 72. What atom is the bridge that connects to CoA? 73. What molecule is formed when FAD is reduced? 74. What molecule is formed with the addition of H,O? 75. Which molecule must be reduced so that oxaloacetate is formed? Match the product to the process. Write your answer on the Google Form. GTP f. CO, а. b. phosphofructinase NADH* + CO, g. Citrate formed. c. h. ATP d. Co-A i. Isocitrate HO j- Pyruvate e.…
Submit a 3-page Word document on enzyme-catalyzed reactions as described by the Michaelis-Menten kinetics. Practice proper citation of your references.
If 1"co2 (radioactive carbon) were incorporated into the TCA cycle via the Pyruvate Carboxylase reaction which of the following molecules would contain radioactive carbon? Multiple answers: Multiple answers are accepted for this question Select one or more answers and submit. For keyboard navigation. SHOW MORE V a Oxaloacetate Citric acid Isocitric acid d a-Ketoglutarate e Succinyl-CoA Succinate Fumarate Malate b0
Choose the best answers for each missing word from the list below. ____ regulated by ATP, Aspartate transcarbamoylase (ATCase) is (1) which is a (2)________________ regulator, and by CTP which binds to the (3)____ subunit of ATCase and shifts the conformational equilibrium to the (4). T state. CTP regulation of ATCase is called (5)________ 1) allosterically, 2) positive, 3) regulatory, 4) inactive, 5) feedback inhibition 1) covalently 2) positive, 3) regulatory, 4) active, 5) feedback inhibition 1) allosterically, 2) negative, 3) regulatory, 4) inactive, 5) feedforward activation 1) allosterically, 2) negative, 3) catalytic, 4) active, 5) feedforward inhibition 1) irreversibly, 2) positive, 3) catalytic, 4) inactive, 5) feedback inhihition
Glycerol generated from TG hydrolysis in adipocytes is converted by the liver into _________________________, whichserves as a substrate for the synthesis of glucose, amongother molecules
This first question asks you to group the different answers into the correct category. Our two categories are Anabolic and Catabolic. Decide how to categorize each word or phrase. This is all-or-none; no partial credit. Catabolic Anabolic No Answers Chosen No Answers Chosen Neither No Answers Chosen Possible answers glycolysis ⠀⠀ lactic acid is transported to the liver, where it is converted to glucose acyl-CoA transfers 2Hs to FAD to form a double bond in the acyl-chain and FADH2 Glucose-6-Phosphate is isomerize to Fructose-6-Phosphate beta-oxidation glucose--> glucose-6-phosphate GTP + ADP ==> GDP + ATP Submit
Which of the following statements are TRUE? Multiple answers:Multiple answers are accepted for this question Select one or more answers and submit. For keyboard navigation...SHOW MORE a. Two molecules of CO2 are produced each time a molecule of Acetyl-CoA is oxidized. b. During the first turn of the TCA Cycle the carbon atoms of Acetyl-CoA become CO2. c. The number of molecules of ATP that can be produced in the Citric Acid Cycle by substrate level phosphorylation of ADP from two molecules of Acetyl-CoA is 30. d. Fumarate contains a trans double bond. The cis isomer of Fumarate is Maleate which cannot serve as carbon source for a cell. e. Lack of O2 would decrease the rate of the Citric Acid Cycle in red blood cells. f. If a potent inhibitor of Succinyl-CoA Synthetaseis is applied to liver cells both energy production and synthesis of carbohydrate would be affected. g. The overall chemical changes that occur during one complete turn of the Citric Acid…
Which of the following statements are True? Multiple answers: Multiple answers are accepted for this question Select one or more answers and submit. For keyboard navigation. SHOW MORE V If [1-14C) Ribose-S-phosphate is incubated with a mixture of purified transketolase- transaldolase-phosphopentose isomerase-phosphopentose epimerase and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Fructose-6-phosphate will be labeled in the 1 and 3 positions. a Starting with Glucose 6-phosphate labelled in carbon number 1 with radioactive carbon and taken through the axidative phase of the Pentose Phosphate Pathway and the first transaldolase reaction gives rise to a 7-carbon intermediate labeled with radioactive carbon in carbon number 1. Avidin is a protein that binds extremely tight to biotin. So avidin would be a potent inhibitor of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase. The two electrons derived from the a-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase complex come from dihydrolipoic acid. In Fatty Acid synthesis carbon atoms 15 and 16 of Palmitic…
**Please answer as soon as possible!!!** Can you check if the answer below is correct/has correct information and can you correct it? Question 7. A: Key Changes to Glycolysis Due to the New Enzyme: The new enzyme catalyzes the conversion of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to 3-phosphoglycerate by the addition of molecular hydrogen (H₂). This event is a novel shortcut in the glycolytic pathway, bypassing several steps. The specific changes include: * Bypassing Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (GAPDH): - Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate is directly converted to 3-phosphoglycerate without undergoing the traditional GAPDH-catalyzed reaction, which involves the generation of NADH. *Avoiding Generation of NADH: - The conventional glycolytic pathway involves the generation of NADH during the GAPDH-catalyzed step. By bypassing this step, the new pathway does not produce NADH directly in this reaction. * Eliminating the Need for Phosphoglycerate Kinase (PGK) and Phosphoglycerate Mutase (PGM): -…

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