Page 4 5. Use the following T-account information and the fact that the required reserve ratio in this economy is 0.10 (i.c., 10 %) to answer the questions below (Show your work) Treasury dd T 20 Bonds 600 Bonds Loans to Fed 300 dd 190 B dd 100 T 20 Banks FRN 200 Public 1500 Loans from Banks 850 Banks Cash 60 dd p 1500 dd p P dd B 190 Other Cash 150 Loans to Deposits 100 Bonds 100 Public 850 Loans from Other Bonds 100 Fed 100 Deposits 100 a. What are the Bank Reserves? b. What are the Bank Required Reserves? c. What are the Bank Excess Reserves? d. What is the current Money Supply (MI)? e. If Banks maximized their Loans to the Public, using up all their excess reserves, what will be the new Money Supply? f. The Fed did not like the new Money Supply and sold 40 in Bonds to Banks. After the banks bought the bonds, they have to call in loans from the public. What will be the new Money Supply end up being after the banks made the required changes? g. If the Banks refused the buy the 40 in Bonds from the Fed and the Public bought the 20 in Bonds, what would be the new Money Supply?
Page 4 5. Use the following T-account information and the fact that the required reserve ratio in this economy is 0.10 (i.c., 10 %) to answer the questions below (Show your work) Treasury dd T 20 Bonds 600 Bonds Loans to Fed 300 dd 190 B dd 100 T 20 Banks FRN 200 Public 1500 Loans from Banks 850 Banks Cash 60 dd p 1500 dd p P dd B 190 Other Cash 150 Loans to Deposits 100 Bonds 100 Public 850 Loans from Other Bonds 100 Fed 100 Deposits 100 a. What are the Bank Reserves? b. What are the Bank Required Reserves? c. What are the Bank Excess Reserves? d. What is the current Money Supply (MI)? e. If Banks maximized their Loans to the Public, using up all their excess reserves, what will be the new Money Supply? f. The Fed did not like the new Money Supply and sold 40 in Bonds to Banks. After the banks bought the bonds, they have to call in loans from the public. What will be the new Money Supply end up being after the banks made the required changes? g. If the Banks refused the buy the 40 in Bonds from the Fed and the Public bought the 20 in Bonds, what would be the new Money Supply?
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781337091992
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter21: The Monetary System
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3PA
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