Operations Management CH 3 QUESTION 22 Tucson Machinery, Incorporated, manufactures numerically controlled machines, which sell for an average price of $0.5 million each. Sales for these NCMs for the past two years were as follows: Use Exhibit 3.10. QUARTER LAST YEAR QUANTITY (UNITS) QUARTER THIS YEAR QUANTITY (UNITS) I 12 I 16 II 18 II 24 III 26 III 28 IV 16 IV 18   a) Find a line using regression in Excel. Note: Round your answers to 3 decimal places. y =  ________         + ________ t b)Find the trend and seasonal indexes. Note: Round your answers to 3 decimal places.   Period Trend Forecast Seasonal Factors Last Year I     Last Year II     Last Year III     Last Year IV     This Year I     This Year II     This Year III     This Year IV     This  is  left  blank This  is  left blank This  is  left  blank c) Forecast sales for next year. Note: Round your answers to 2 decimal places.   Period Forecast (Units) Next Year I   Next Year II   Next Year  III   Next Year IV     Exhibit 3.10. (Yellow Graph)

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ISBN:9780357033777
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Chapter14: Pricing Strategies
Section14.2: Forecasting Demand
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Operations Management CH 3

QUESTION 22

Tucson Machinery, Incorporated, manufactures numerically controlled machines, which sell for an average price of $0.5 million each. Sales for these NCMs for the past two years were as follows: Use Exhibit 3.10.

QUARTER LAST YEAR QUANTITY (UNITS) QUARTER THIS YEAR QUANTITY (UNITS)
I 12 I 16
II 18 II 24
III 26 III 28
IV 16 IV 18

 

a) Find a line using regression in Excel. Note: Round your answers to 3 decimal places.

y =  ________         + ________ t

b)Find the trend and seasonal indexes. Note: Round your answers to 3 decimal places.

  Period Trend Forecast Seasonal Factors
Last Year I    
Last Year II    
Last Year III    
Last Year IV    
This Year I    
This Year II    
This Year III    
This Year IV    
This  is  left  blank
This  is  left blank
This  is  left  blank

c) Forecast sales for next year. Note: Round your answers to 2 decimal places.

  Period Forecast (Units)
Next Year I  
Next Year II  
Next Year  III  
Next Year IV  

 

Exhibit 3.10. (Yellow Graph)

 

Example 3.4 - Computing a Seasonal Factor from Actual Data and Trend Line
2011 I
||
|||
IV
2012 I
||
|||
IV
1,000
800
600
400
200
0
Actual
Amount
300
200
220
530
520
420
400
700
From Trend
Equation
FITt = 170 + 55t
225
280
335
390
445
500
555
610
Ratio of
Actual/Trend
1.33
0.71
0.66
1.36
1.17
0.84
0.72
1.15
1
=
|||
IV
Series 1
Seasonal Factor
(Ave. of Same
Qtrs in Both
Years)
1.25
0.78
0.69
1.25
Transcribed Image Text:Example 3.4 - Computing a Seasonal Factor from Actual Data and Trend Line 2011 I || ||| IV 2012 I || ||| IV 1,000 800 600 400 200 0 Actual Amount 300 200 220 530 520 420 400 700 From Trend Equation FITt = 170 + 55t 225 280 335 390 445 500 555 610 Ratio of Actual/Trend 1.33 0.71 0.66 1.36 1.17 0.84 0.72 1.15 1 = ||| IV Series 1 Seasonal Factor (Ave. of Same Qtrs in Both Years) 1.25 0.78 0.69 1.25
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