Consider an economy that produces two goods , X and Y. Use a production box diagram to construct the production possibility frontier for these two goods. Also indicate the optimal consumption point and price ratio that will prevail. Suppose now that technical progress causes the X isoquants to shift towards the origin. How will this affect the production possibility frontier, the optimal consumption point and equilibrium price ratio for X and Y

Consider an economy that produces two goods , X and Y. Use a production box diagram to construct the production possibility frontier for these two goods. Also indicate the optimal consumption point and price ratio that will prevail. Suppose now that technical progress causes the X isoquants to shift towards the origin. How will this affect the production possibility frontier, the optimal consumption point and equilibrium price ratio for X and Y

Microeconomic Theory

12th Edition

ISBN:9781337517942

Author:NICHOLSON

Publisher:NICHOLSON

Chapter13: General Equilibrium And Welfare

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 13.2P

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Suppose that the Italian economy produces two goods: Glass and Concrete. Both goods are produced using Workers (L) and Sand (K). The graphs below show allocations of L. and K to the two industries. Solid Orange curves represent Glass isoquants, while dotted Blue curves represent Concrete isoquants. A) Sketch the production contract curve for this economy. Explain what this represents in words. B) Draw an approximation of the production possibilities frontier for this economy. Explain any curvature or kinks (or lack thereof).
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Supermarché Jean Claude has decided to manufacture its own brand of non-alcoholic beverages, called NAB, and chocolate bars, called S-JC. A certain amount of money has been allocated to the production of these two products. Jean Claude believes in the old saying that a picture is worth a thousand words, and once again, he has called on you. This time, he wants to see diagrams that illustrate the effects of each of the following events on the production possibilities for NABS and S-JCs so he can visualize the situation. (a) A new and more efficient method of producing non-alcoholic beverages is discovered. (b) The demand for both non-alcoholic beverages and chocolate bars increases. (c) More workers are hired to produce S-JCs. (d) Resources are transferred from S-JC production to NAB production. (e) All workers are trained so that the quality of their labour services improves. Instructions Produce the series of graphs with accompanying texts (150-175 words) so that Uncle Jean Claude…
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The accompanying graph contains the production possibilities frontier (PPF) for Rubberland. Rubberland only makes two products, rubber band balls and rubber hoses, and on a given day can produce according to the PPF in the graph. Point A on the PPF represents the combination of the two goods Rubberland currently produces. When a new method of rubber processing is discovered, the productivity of all Rubberland's inputs increases. Please shift the PPF to show this change. Assume that Rubberland does not make more rubber band balls than they originally made at point A but still maximize their productive capabilities. Move point A to their new production point. How many more rubber hoses do they now produce per day than before? Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.
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Consider Robinson Crusoe who lives alone on the island. He can produce two goods eggs (good X) and yoghurt (good Y). The only input to the production of these goods is his labour. He works 12 hours per day and sleeps for 12 hours - there is no time to play- this is a very grim economy... Let Lx denote the amount of time devoted to producing eggs (good X) and Ly denote the amount of time devoted to producing yoghurt (good Y). Eggs are produced using the production technology X = 5√Lx and yoghurt is produced using the production technology Y = 4Ly. His preferences for eggs and yoghurt are described by the indifference curves with marginal rate of substitution MRSxy = Y/X. a) What is the production possibility frontier (PPF) for this economy? Hint: find how much labour is required to produce x eggs and y yoghurts and then use the resource constraint that the total labour available is 12 hours. What is the slope of the PPF? Remember, it is called MRT.
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